Ntabwo natekerezaga ko umucuruzi Danul Nikitich Shricherbakov, ko ibyumba bye by'amagorofa abiri n'amaduka ku muhanda wa Pokrovskaya (ubu bakuru) azaba icyamamare. Ariko, inkuru yatumijwe muburyo bwe ...
Yaguze umugambi wo kubaka mugihe icyorezo cya Moscow. Hanyuma amazu n'inyuma bahabwa amafaranga. Nahamagaye abacuruzi bortnikova Bortnikova Peter Trofimovich agahanirwa urw'agateganyo yego ubwiza bwo gukora.
Ingereko zaje ku cyubahiro. Petero Nanjye ubwanjye watwaye kandi nkunda. Abakozi basohoka bajya gusura.
Scherbakov yemeye amategeko yose y'umwami, hanyuma atanga portrait ye. Hamanika ifoto igateganyo, aho Petero yahantuga kuruhuka. Ibi byanditswe neza muri Dmitry Pokrovsky mu gitabo "Inyandiko za Moscou." Umwanditsi na Portrait, yerekanwe na diyama, yabonye kuri sofa.
Inzu yubatswe hamwe no guhaha - bityo shcherbakov akomeza isoko ry'Ubudage, ashyira urwego rw'ubucuruzi ku muhanda munini wa Gavrikov (ubu?
Abashakanye b'inzu barahindutse, kandi mu kinyejana cya Xyiliya, aho Petero ubwe yaruhutse, ahindukirira resitora ihendutse ku burenganzira bw'abaturage bujuje ibisabwa abantu bemerewe kandi bakennye. Kuri Pokrovsky imwe Soma:
Ati: "Noneho icyo akora byose mu nyenga y'icyatsi ku masomo yo hasi y'abaturage, kandi ntigishobora kugira vodka cyangwa icyayi mu ngoro ye yanduye, birashobora kuza mu mutwe iyo nzu yabonye iminsi myiza ..."Imbaraga za Soviet zakomeje iki cyerekezo kandi gitondeka munzu yinzu hamwe nimashini zishushanya. Abanyeshuri "Baumanki" bitwaje inzu yibyondo. Kuki utakoze inzu ndangamurage mu nzu aho imiterere ya mbere yo mu kinyejana cya xviiii, ibanga ryabitswe. N'ubundi kandi, ni gake mu mateka ya Moscou, ku buryo inyubako iri mu binyejana byinshi itahindutse.
Ariko hari 1986. Impeta ya gatatu yo gutwara abantu yubatswe i Moscou, maze hafatwa umwambaro cyo gusenya umuyoboro w'icyare. Itsinda ry'Amateka b'Amateka, icyo gihe wari wigaga mu rugo, bashimangira "kwirwanaho kw'abaturage" by'inyubako. Abantu baricaramo kumanywa nijoro, bashaka kwirinda gusenya. Dukurikije umugani, ndetse n'umuhungu wa Proba, wategetse inzira, yinjira mu baporotestanti anasuka muri Benzobac umusenyi wa Bulildozer maze atsinda igihe.
Ntabwo bizwi icyo ibintu byose byarangira, ariko umujyi wa Moscou Boris Yeltsin yageze murugo. Narebye mu nzu mbwira demolition zihagarara. Umuyoboro wa Lefort wasubitswe mu myaka icumi, maze bubatse i Luzhkov, bari badasembuwe ibyumba bya Fastbakov.
Byemezwa ko twirinda inzu, gushiraho urujya n'uruza rw'umujyi umujyi n'agakiza k'ibihe byose by'amateka byatangiye.
Ingereko za Schericherbakov, ikibabaje, biracyafunzwe gusura. Igihe kirageze cyo gutekereza ku nzego z'umujyi ku byerekeye inzu ndangamurage? N'ubundi kandi, inyubako irihariye, ahari ikindi gikurura umujyi. Umwubatsi washoboye guhuza uburyo bubiri - Classicism, Nascent gusa muri kiriya gihe, na Baroque.
Hanze, inzu isa neza, nubwo yatwikiriye graffiti nto hamwe ninyandiko.
Mu bushakashatsi, basanze icupa ry'icupa rya divayi ya XIX by'ikinyejana, kandi hari na hypothesis yari mu rugo rwo munsi y'ubutaka, iganisha kuri farumasi (gusenyuka) ku rundi ruhande rw'umuhanda.
Ku bijyanye n'amasomo aboneka mu birori, bandika ko batashira, ariko bari mu nzu ndangamurage "mu Budage, mu Budage" ku ishuri 345. D. M. Karbyyshev ku ikaramu ya Lefortco, d. 10. Birashoboka kubona imurikagurisha ryumvikanyweho nubuyobozi bwishuri.
Nanditse ibaruwa yandikiwe, ariko nashubijwe nuko kuva munzu yumucuruzi hariya mumadirishya. Ariko, ndacyajya mu nzu ndangamurage, hanyuma nzakubwira kandi werekane ibyo nabonye.
Umwanditsi - Oleg Bansiekin
Isoko - Sprangzhizni.ru.