Kwishura kugura ku mafaranga hamwe na terefone zimaze kuva kera kuba ihame kubakoresha benshi mu Burusiya. Nyuma ya byose, nibyiza cyane - kugirango ubone terefone kumufuka hanyuma uyihambire kuri terminal hanyuma ukore ibikorwa, usikana urutoki rwa PIN. Nta makarita afite kuri pin-code, ntamafaranga hamwe nindi marenga. Ariko icy'ingenzi nuko nigikato murupapuro gishobora gusigara murugo. Ibyo ni ubwishyu bwa NFC gusa ku bantu byari bike, kandi bazanye ubwishyu bwabo kuri QR. Ndavuga impamvu ibi ari ikintu kidafite akamaro rwose. Byibuze mubirusiya.
![NFC - Vlalala. Impamvu QR yishyuye idakenewe muburusiya 15028_1](/userfiles/21/15028_1.webp)
Nigute ushobora kwishyura kuri Aliexpress ukoresheje Google Pay
Kwishura kugura na QR-Kode yavuye mu Bushinwa. Ngaho, ibi byari ukumenyekana kwa Wechat, kubigeraho ntabwo ari uburyo bwo gutumanaho gusa, hamwe na serivisi nziza, binyuze muri make, birumvikana ko bivurwa na serivisi rusange kandi birumvikana ko bahindura amafaranga. Kubwibyo, mugihe runaka, abadandaza bahuje, byakugora kwakira ubwishyu bwo kugura neza binyuze muri QR. Nkigisubizo, ibi byatumye habaho igihe kirekire, verisiyo yubushinwa ya Fegfing ntabwo yakoresheje ndetse na module ya nfc. Ntabwo bari bakeneye gusa.
Kuruta kwishyura na NFC nibyiza kuruta QR
![NFC - Vlalala. Impamvu QR yishyuye idakenewe muburusiya 15028_2](/userfiles/21/15028_2.webp)
Nyuma yigihe gito, kandi, niba uri umunyakuri, muri 2019, QR yishyuye yagerageje kwiruka hamwe natwe. Sinshobora kwibuka uwabitangije, kandi ntacyo bitwaye. Ni ngombwa gusa ko uburyo bushya bwo kwishyura mu Burusiya buracyatangirira, bukagutanga nk'ubundi buryo bwo kwishura kuri NFC. Impaka nyamukuru zishyigikira QR nuko onphones zose zifite ibikoresho byose bya modules, kandi QR code ntabwo isaba ibikoresho byinyongera usibye kamera. Byumvikane neza, ariko mubikorwa byose birasohoka ukundi.
Uburyo Google ishobora gutuma Google yishura neza
- Ubwa mbere, kubera ko igitekerezo cyo kwishyura cya QR, umubare wa terefone ya NFC wakuze cyane. Niba indi myaka 4-5 ishize, gusa moderi zihenze zifite ibikoresho byo murwego rwo hejuru, noneho uyumunsi ifite umukozi wa leta. Fata na Poco M3, ugura amafaranga ibihumbi 11, byibura galaxy s21 ku bihumbi 75.
- Icya kabiri, ubwishyu kuri NFC busaba ibikorwa bidafite akazi kuruta QR. Oya, uratekereza gusa ko ukeneye kubona terefone, ufungure kamera kugirango uyane kuri kode, uyisome kandi wemeze imyitwarire yubucuruzi (ibi bitangwa ko ubwishyu bwamaze kwinjizwa muri code). Kandi mugihe cya NFC, urashobora guhuza igikoresho kuri terminal na byose (umushahara wa google uragufasha kubyemeza kubyemeza 3 amafaranga agera kuri 1000.
- Icya gatatu, gukoresha terminal ni ikintu gitekanye, kuko biragoye kubisimbuza, bitandukanye na QR code. Utitaye kubimenyero hashyizweho guhagarara cyangwa gushingwa ako kanya mbere yo kwishyura, biragaragara ko gushiraho terminal nshya no kuyihuza na cheque ntabwo byoroshye.
- Icya kane, kwishyura kuri NFC ntibisaba umurongo wa interineti, no kwishyura binyuze muri QR, birashoboka ko bizabikeneye. Nkuko mubizi, umushahara wa Google, umushahara wa Samsung, ndetse numushahara wa Huawei urupapuro rwumukoresha kubikoresho byumukoresha, udahuzaga ihuriro rya seriveri ndetse na banki.
QR yishyuye mu Burusiya
![NFC - Vlalala. Impamvu QR yishyuye idakenewe muburusiya 15028_3](/userfiles/21/15028_3.webp)
Umuyobozi mukuru wa viza yo mu birori byo mu birori byo mu biro by'Uburusiya, nta byifuzo byishyura muri Rusiya kandi nk'uko Mikhail Berner Visa ya Visa y'Uburusiya. Ku bwe, Sisitemu yo kwishyura ntabwo ibona iterambere ry'iterambere rya QR-Kwishura ku isoko ry'Uburusiya, kuko iyo tekinike ishobora kubona porogaramu hano yamaze kurenga. Abakoresha bahisemo ubwishyu butagira amabuye binyuze muri NFC, bizera rero ko bakwanga kubushake ba QR, byibuze bidashyira mu gaciro. Nubwo bimeze, viza izakomeza kubika ubwishyu kuri QR mu Burusiya, nta mugambi uteganya kumwanga.
Google yasohoye umushahara mushya wa Google. NIKI GISHYA?
Uburusiya ni kimwe mu bihugu byateye imbere cyane ku rwego rwo kwishyura bidahwitse binyuze muri NFC. Yinjiye muri abo bayobozi batatu mugusaba pome ya Apple no kwishyura Samsung. Ibikorwa remezo byatejwe imbere byatanze abakoresha baho amahirwe yo kwishyura hamwe na terefone zabo mugihe mubihugu byinshi kwisi ntacyo babonye, usibye kwishyura amakarita cyangwa cheque. Kubwibyo, kuri twe, impinduka zigera kuri QR-Kwishura zizaba zihwanye na dowrade, tutagomba gusa.