Ndetse na sisitemu yamakuru yisi yemeye kumeneka kubera ikintu cyabantu cyangwa yibasiwe na hackers. Hano hari inkuru zizwi cyane zo kwiba kandi zimenya amakuru yibanga kuva mumiyoboro ya mudasobwa.
1983. Kevin Mitnik yinjiye muri sisitemu ya mudasobwa yo kwihagararaho mu rwego rwa Kolorado (USA), kuba umwana muto. Yatawe muri yombi afite imyaka 20. Kevin yabaye umwe mu bafunzwe bazwi cyane bo mu kinyejana cya 20 maze bandika ibitabo byinshi, harimo "ubuhanzi bw'igitero" (icyongereza. Ubuhanzi bwo Kwinjira, 2005) n'amateka nyayo yo guhisha umwirondoro wa Bimwe muribi. Yanditse kandi igitabo kubakoresha badashaka gusangira amakuru na Guverinoma cyangwa abanywanyi: "Ubuhanzi ntibugaragara: Nigute wakomeza kwishyira hamwe mu bihe bikomeye byamakuru" (Icyongereza 2017). Ibyerekeye Mitnik yafashe amashusho yerekana firime "Hacking" (2000).
Umunyamerika Hacken Joseph James (Icyongereza Yonatani Joseph James, ku ya 12 Ukuboza 1983 - 18 Gicurasi 2008) mu 1999, mu 1999, mu 1999, mu 1999 hakem imivugo ya Minisiteri y'ingabo y'uyu muryango - ikigo cya Amerika. Yabonye amazina y'abakoresha nijambobanga byabakozi. Birashoboka, ntiyashoboraga kubona ubutumwa gusa, ahubwo yanashoboraga kohereza amakuru mpimbano mu ishami ry'ingabo. Hanyuma, inzererezi ("10 mu ba Hackey bazwi cyane n'ibyababayeho" / Mudasobwa) yakiriye imicungire ya seriveri ya NASA hanyuma ishimusengura software ya sitasiyo mpuzamahanga.
Mu 2000, Vershkov na Alexey Ivanov bafashwe na FBI muri Seattle. Bashinjwaga kwiba nimero 16,000 y'ikarita y'inguzanyo kuri Paypal, ubumwe bwiburengerazuba na NaraBan.
Ku ya 12 Gashyantare 2004, Microsoft yatangaje kwiba kode y'inkomoko ya sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows 2000 uhereye kuri Microsoft. Amakuru yashimuswe yashyizwe kumurongo, yemerera abantu bose gucukumbura sisitemu y'imikorere imbere. Nubwo hari ingamba zafashwe, Microsoft, cyangwa FBI zishobora kubona abacengezi, bateje igitero ku izina ryabakora ibikorwa binini ku isi bya sisitemu y'isi.
Muri 2009, Abanyamerika bakomoka muri Alberto Gonzalez bateguye ishimutwa ry'amakuru ya miliyoni icumi zamakarita yo kwishyura muri banki, TJX Cos, Club ya BJ na Barnes & Noble.
Muri 2010, virusi ya mudasobwa (Irani ya Stuxnet yemeza imyo ya Stuxnet yahagaritse centrifuge) yangije sisitemu ya kirindwi. 20% Centrifuges kuri Uranium irahagarikwa. Virusi yandukuye avuye muri kamera yo kugenzura amashusho kandi ikabahanagura kugirango serivisi yumutekano itabonye spout ya centrifuge muburyo bwihutirwa. Birashoboka, iyi niyo iterambere rya serivisi zidasanzwe za Isiraheli zishyigikira Amerika.
Muri Nyakanga 2013, abategetsi b'Abanyamerika bashinje abagenzi ba Hacking Sisitemu yo kuvunja nadaq, Systemland Systeméms Inc. na Carrefour S.A. kimwe na Banki y'Ububiligi ya Banki ya DEXIYA. Imyaka irindwi (!) Ibikorwa by itsinda rya Hacker byibwe amakuru yamakarita yimyaka 160 n'amafaranga yakuwe kuri konti ibihumbi 800 mubihugu bitandukanye. Gusa umwe mu bafunga yatawe muri yombi - Dmitry Smilian, ahasigaye, Nikolai Nosnkov, Nikolai Nosnkov, Umuroma wa Kotov, Umuroma wa Kotov, Alexander Kalinin na Mikhail Rytikov, bashakishwa. Gusa ibyangiritse bizwi cyane byamafaranga bimara kuba miriyoni amagana ("icumi the ibitero byinshi bya hacker mumateka ya interineti").
Kuva mu 2006, Julian Assandge yateguye urubuga rugufasha gutangaza amakuru ku buryo butazwi ("urubanza rw'ubuzima bwa Assange: Ko yashoboye guhishura kuri CIA, pentagon, intore z'Amerika kandi ko azabikora kuba kuri yo). Assandzh, nk'uko abivuga, yakira amakuru mu bantu basangiye amabanga kandi bigenga bahisemo guha amabanga. Nubwo amagambo mabi yerekeye Donald Trump, ibikorwa bya Assange "byabaye bidafite kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu ntsinzi ya miriyoni nshya york mu matora."
Kandi, ibitabo byateje inkoni nyinshi mpuzamahanga. Kugeza ubu, urubuga rwasohoye inyandiko z'ibanga rirenga miliyoni 2.3 ziva muri Amerika, harimo itumanaho rirenga miliyoni 2.3, harimo n'itumanaho rya diplomasi n'amakuru kuri CIA (Assange mu gitabo cye gishya yavuze ku iterambere rihoraho rya Spyware muri Amerika).
Urugero rwo gushimuta muri sisitemu yamakuru yigenga kuva umwaka kugeza kumwaka nawo ukura. AMAKURU YASANZWE ABANYESHURI ABAKOZI BYEMEZO BY'IMVUGA ZA BANKI, Inganda rusange, Serivisi zurubuga, hamwe na porogaramu zigendanwa. Ku buryo bwo kubona interineti ikarita yo kwinezeza abakurikirana bagaragaye, yakusanyije ku nzira ziruka abantu barenga miliyoni 27 kuva 2015 kugeza 2017. Ubusanzwe ibintu ni uko Pentagon ubwe yaguze kubasirikare bakurikirana abakurikirana 2500 mu rwego rwo kwiyamamaza kugira ngo barwanye umubyibuho ukabije. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amakuru akomeye yagaragaye, harimo ahantu hatunganijwe n'ibice bya gisirikare by'ibihugu by'Amerika bya Amerika (Abasirikare ba Amerika bahishura amakuru yoroheje kandi ateye akaga akiruka).
Muri 2018, byavuzwe kuri kimwe mu bisekuruza binini by'ibigo byihariye ku isi. Muri 2020, Hotel Mariott Hotel ifite ikositimu rusange mu rukiko Rukuru rwa Londres, Umunyamakuru Martin BYerton. Kuva muri Nyakanga 2014 kugeza muri Nzeri 2018, ni ukuvuga imyaka ine (!) Abagabye igitero bari bafite amakuru y'abashyitsi bo mu rugo rwa Mariot, barimo aderesi za Hotel, barimo aderesi imeri, nimero za pasiporo hamwe n'amakarita ya Hotel Marriott asura London aregwa kubera kurenga ku makuru menshi).
Muri 2020, abantu benshi bamenetse hamwe na Covid-1 byabereye i Moscou. Amakuru yihariye agera kuri enterineti arenga 300 yabonetse kuri enterineti, harimo amazina, adresse yo gutura, nimero zubwishingizi bwa terefone, nimero yubwishingizi bwubwishingizi, na byinshi.
Nk'uko umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe ibirego ku byaha by'Amerika FBI, umubare wa Cybercrime wanditse ufite 10-12% gusa y'umubare nyawo. Ibi biterwa n'ubwoba bw'abahohotewe ko abahohotewe bazatangaza ko basohoza amakuru yabo (imibare ya Alernioy, "amakuru agenda, abberecutisha ku bijyanye no guhagarika imbaraga zo kugabanya ingaruka zo kwiba"). Nk'uko byatangajwe na raporo ya DLA (DLA Piper GDPR GLEPR ivuga 2020), muri 2019 mu Burayi, ibihumbi n'ibihumbi birenga 160 bijyanye no kurenga ku mategeko y'umuntu ku giti cye yanditswe.
Nubwo ari ukuri kw'ibikoresho byose byatangajwe akenshi biragoye kwemeza cyangwa kwamagana, urugero rwo kwihisha uburyo bwamakuru hamwe n'amabanga ya leta agira ingaruka kubitekerezo. Numutekano uvuga ikintu kimwe gusa kubyerekeye kwegeranya amakuru ya mudasobwa bitera ingaruka zibangamira abo hanze.