Mu ijoro ryo ku ya 18 Gashyantare, ibirori byamateka byakozwe - ubunyamahoro bwuzuye bwicaye hejuru ya Mars. Hamwe na we, inyenzi ya drone ya drone yahageze ku isi ya kure. Ikibanza cyo kugwa nicyo kiremere cya Martian Ezero, mu mwanya w'ikiyaga cyashoboraga kuba giherereye igihe kirekire. Byemezwa ko aha hantu hamwe nibishoboka byinshi ibimenyetso byubuzima budasanzwe murashobora kuboneka. Ibiganiro bizima byakozwe kuri YouTube hanyuma ako kanya nyuma yomanuka hejuru, igikoresho cyakozwe kandi cyohereza ifoto yubuso bwa Red ku isi. Muri rusange, kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu ntangiriro ya 2021 byanyuze neza, rero ikiganiro kirambuye kirambuye. Reka tumenye uko ibintu byose byabaye kandi aribyo nkeneye ikinyamakuru gituje.
Ukuri kwishimishije: Niba winjiye gusaba "kwihangana" muri Google, fireworks izerekanwa. Ahari nyuma ya 19 Gashyantare, iyi pasika izashira.
Gutera Marshod
Kugwa hejuru ya Mars yamaze iminota 7. Isomo rya Lasting Module y'ubutumwa, imbere muri kiriya kizunguruka na kajugujugu, yinjiye mu kirere cy'isi saa 23:48. Muri kiriya gihe, umuvuduko wo kugenda we wari ku birometero 20.000 ku isaha. Nyuma yiminota 4 kwinjira mu kirere, Module yarekuye parasute maze areka ingabo z'inkire zirinda ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Igikoresho nacyo cyakozwe kugirango umenye intera iri hejuru yisi.
Hafi rero "iminota 7 yateye ubwoba"
Kurwego rukurikira, sisitemu "Crane" yatangijwe, yagabanije umuvuduko wa module kuri metero 0,75 kumasegonda. Iyo metero nkeya zisigaye hejuru, kwihangana rover zamanuwe neza ku mugozi wa Nylon. Nyuma yibyo bita "iminota 7 y'amahano", saa 23h3h4 nijoro, ibikoresho byaguye hejuru.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibi byose byabaye muburyo bwikora. Ibimenyetso bya radio biva kuri Mars kugera hasi muminota 11, bityo ntibishoboka gucunga inzira intoki. Igihe Nasa yakiraga icyemezo cyo kugwa neza, igikoresho cyamaze kwicara hejuru gifata ifoto imwe muri kamera 23.
Ibikoresho bya Mars
Kwihangana Igisimba - Ibikoresho byiza cyane, byahoze hejuru yumubumbe utukura. Misa yayo ahwanye na kilo 1025 kandi ifite ibikoresho nibikoresho byo gucukumbura ubutaka bwa Martiya. Birazwi ko iterambere rya kamera ya Nasa ryatwaye imyaka igera kuri 7. Byemezwa ko igikoresho kizashobora kwiga muburyo burambuye umuturanyi w'ikirere, aho hashize imyaka 3.9 ishize bishobora kuba ikiyaga mu butaka bugera kuri 250. Kuri ubu butaka hari ibimenyetso bya devta yumye yumugezi, aho ibimenyetso byibinyabuzima bimaze kuba muri Mars bishobora gukomeza.Ahari, mbikesha ibikoresho byo kwihangana, ikiremwamuntu kizerekana ko ubuzima bwabayeho (cyangwa bubaho!) No ku yindi mibumbe.
Hamwe na Rover, kajugujugu y'inhanga yagejejwe kuri iyi si itukura. Byashizweho hepfo yubushakashatsi bwo kwihangana kandi bidatinze byoherejwe. Nyuma yibyo, bigomba gukora ingendo zigera kuri 5 ku butumburuke bwa metero 3 kugeza 10, igihe kitarenze iminota 3. Intera ntarengwa y'urugendo rumwe izaba ifite metero 600. Ibi byose birakenewe kugirango tumenye neza ko umwuka wa Mars ubereye kugenda kwa kajugujugu. Birashobora kandi ko ubuhanga ntibushobora kuzamuka mu kirere. Ariko niba ibintu byose bigenda neza, bizafasha mugutubaka inzira igenewe marshode.
Nibyiza, indege ya kajugujugu yubuhanga igomba kuba imeze
Kwiga Mars nkigice cyubutumwa bwo kwihangana
Mu mezi ataha, Nasa azagenzura imikorere ya Marshode na kajugujugu. Nyuma yibyo, ibikorwa byubushakashatsi bizatangira. Byemezwa ko ku isi imyaka ibiri, rover izatsinda ibirometero 15 byurugendo no gukusanya ingero z'ubuso bwa Mars. Nyuma yibyo, igikoresho cyoherezwa kuri Mars, kizatwara uyu mutwaro no gutanga igihugu. Niba nta kibazo kivutse, Primetero ya Martian azaba afite umuhanga mu bya siyansi ku nshuro ya mbere mu mateka yo kwiga birambuye.
Soma byinshi kubyo isoko yo kwihangana izasezerana ku isi ya kure, mugenzi wanjye urukundo Sokovikova yanditse muri ibi bikoresho. Nanone, Alexander Bogdanov yanditse ku buryo burambuye bujyanye n'ubutumwa bwo kwihangana muri iyi ngingo.
Mugihe cya vuba, amakuru ya Mars azaruta ibisanzwe. N'ubundi kandi, hiyongereyeho kwihangana kwa Marshode kuri iyi si iherutse gufata muri sitasiyo ya Araba yabarabuli na Tiawean-1. Andi makuru yerekeye ubutumwa bwabarabu arashobora gusomwa muriyi ngingo. Na sitasiyo y'Ubushinwa "Tiawean-1" iherutse kohereza amashusho mashya kuri Mars - reba hano. Nibyo, birumvikana ko kugumana natwe, kuko haracyari ibintu byinshi bishimishije! Kugirango woroshye, urashobora kwiyandikisha kumuyoboro wacu wa telegaramu.