Reka twibuke igihe cyiza mugihe abantu benshi bo muri USSR bagaragaje kuri TV.
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_1](/userfiles/22/11483_1.webp)
Ibintu bitandukanye cyane bya sovieti byahindutse cola ya belf.
Yakuts na Buryats barishimye cyane. Icyamamare cye kizwi "Nzakugutwara muri Tundra" cyabaye ikarita yubucuruzi yumuririmbyi, gukundwa na benshi, kandi gake bataririmbye iyi ndirimbo nziza kumeza cyangwa kumuhanda.
Izina na Passeport - Nikolai Ivanovich Belda. Yavukiye mu karere ka Khabarovsk mu 1929 mu muryango wa Nanay.
Uburani - Ihuriro rya Nanians, rituye mu mwuzure wa Amur. By the way, ni agace kangana gusa na kure y'amajyaruguru gusa, kuri Chukotka na Tundra kuva aho ibirometero ibihumbi. Nanixes - Abavandimwe bakomeye Manchurov
Callant yahinduwe muri adcurium yaho isobanura "imvura y'imvura": Haburanishije guha abana amazina adashimishije yo kubeshya imyuka mibi.
Ubwana bwari bugari ndetse no muri kiriya gihe. Imfubyi yo hambere - Se w'imyaka 20 w'imyaka 20 yapfiriye guhiga. Dukurikije imigenzo yaho, umuhungu yagombaga kureshuka mu muryango wa se. Ababyeyi bagombaga kugenda, basiga Nikolai Sogokuru na nyirarume. Nuburyo umwana yaguye mu ishyamba yaguye mu rwobo, aho yateje imbere igihe kirekire. Nyuma y'ibyo, yabaye akabari. Mu rwego rwo kuririmba, kuko igihe yaririmbye, stutter yarafashwe.
Ageze kuri Khabarovsk, yihishe mu gasanduku k'ibihugu biri munsi ya gari ya moshi, aho yasanze abasare ba gisirikare. Naringiritse, njyana nawe kuri Vladivostok. Ngaho Belda yitiriwe imyaka ibiri y'inyongera, yajyanywe gukorera Junga mu mato ya pasifika. Nashoboye kugira uruhare mu ntambara y'Abasoviyeti-Abayapani, mu mirwano igihe cyo kwibohora Koreya.
Kurangwa n'ibicuruzwa byinshi n'ibihembo, harimo n'umudari udasanzwe wa NAKHIMOV.
Ku bihuha, kuri radiyo, namenye Aria nke kandi nanze neza. Boatswie yamwumvise ku bw'impanuka, yoherezwa mu mateur. Ubukurikira, twagiye mu bikora mu ndirimbo ensemble n'imbyino ya pasika.
Nyuma y'intambara yarangije ishuri ry'umuziki ryo hanze. Ubuzima bwa Belda yinjije, bukora numumotari-mazugu kuri transman wa pasika.
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_2](/userfiles/22/11483_2.webp)
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_3](/userfiles/22/11483_3.webp)
Umuhamagaro wa muzika ntiwavuye muri Nikolai: yinjiye mu mikorere ya Leta ya Saratole (n'uburezi - umuririmbyi wa Opera). Muri icyo gihe, yakoraga ku ruganda rwa mashini no mu bigaha byaho.
Ubukurikira, yakoraga nk'igice c'ibinyabuzima, kuri stage, yagize uruhare mu marushanwa y'abato. Yagaragaye nyuma yumunsi mukuru wurubyiruko muri Moscou, nkuhagarariye abantu bo mumajyaruguru bafite repertoire yihariye. Ndetse ibibazo bya Minisitiri w'umuco wa FARSEV na Sergey Mikhalkov yatangiye kuvuga ku mpano zikiri nto. Cola yatumiwe mu ishyirahamwe ryo guhanga "Moskoncert".
Noneho kuri stage nta bwoko bwumuziki ushingiye ku moko. Uburani bwakoze nanayan uburyohe bwo gusohora cyangwa bwafashe indirimbo za Shamans yongeraho gutunganya igezweho. Ibitaramo byafashwe na Anchlage.
Cola yakoze ako kanya mubyerekezo bibiri. Hariho indirimbo zizwi "pop", kandi hariho indirimbo zabababi by Sámi, Chukotka, Khanty, nibindi.
Afite imyaka 30, 1960, yakinnye mu ruhare rw'igice cy'abanyeshuri - Shaman muri Filime "Ikirusiya Souvenir":
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_4](/userfiles/22/11483_4.webp)
Byari kandi umushyitsi wumucyo w'ubururu, kuba umuntu kugereranya abantu beza bo mumajyaruguru.
Kuva icyo gihe, habaye urugendo rukomeye rwuruzinduko, kurambura imyaka 30. Muri Paris) yavugiye mu bihugu 46 by'isi, Kola Belda yatangiye kumenyekana mu Burayi (cyane cyane yari yaravuzwe i Paris).
Icyamamare gikomeye cyaje ku 1972-1973 n'indirimbo "Nzagukuraho muri TURUKRA" na "kandi impongo!"
Nibyo, yanditse amagambo n'umuziki ubwe. Kurugero, inyandiko "indirimbo zerekeye impongo" zanditse ko (Imyaka myinshi yo mu gasanduku L. Gaiday, hamwe na we wandikiwe "ibikorwa s").
Mu 1973, yagize uruhare runini muri firime akira kurosava "dersu ula". Umuyobozi wa Filime yavuye mu ruhande rw'Abasoviyeti, Vladimir Vasilyev, Veteran Mosfilma, yabwiye ati:
Bigaragara ko urwenya rw'Abasoviyeti kuri Chukchch rugomba gushimira Polonye (We, by the way, kandi akenshi bababwira). Hamwe n'ubuhanzi bwe n'ijwi rye, yakwegereye isi yose mu majyaruguru ya kure.
Ariko abashakanye ntibazwi cyane, ariko indirimbo zishimishije cyane za Belda:
Dsychedelic muri Soviet, "Umugani w'izuba-Bubne", clip idasanzwe, imijyi n'indirimbo n'indirimbo ":
Gusa ku gusenyuka kwa USSR, umuhanzi yifuje. Yimukiye i Moscou yegereye igihugu cya basekuruza ba Nanaysev i Khabarovsk. Ku nshuro ya gatatu, yashakanye, kuri Nanike Olga, umuganga w'ivuriro ry'abana, kumurusha imyaka 30. Uyu mukobwa ntiyagombaga no guhindura izina, yari asanzwe muri Belda.
Mu ntangiriro ya 1991, we, ufite imyaka 61, yavutse ari umukobwa wa Elena.
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_5](/userfiles/22/11483_5.webp)
![Polonye: impfubyi; yarwanye mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose hamwe n'Abayapani; Yakoze ku myanda. Nibindi bintu 11483_6](/userfiles/22/11483_6.webp)
Yapfuye azize indwara y'umutima mu mpera za 1993. Yahambwe, i Khabarovsk. Umupfakazi we yateguye urufatiro rusange rwa Polonye, rukora guhanga, gushushanya n'imishinga myinshi.
Umwe mubaririmbyi bacu bakundaga ubumwe bwa Soviet, umwimerere kandi ufite impano. Binyuze mu ndirimbo za Cola zo mu majyaruguru, ibihugu bito, uruziga rw'ikoro, imigi mito, inzuzi (Pechora), uburobyi bw'impongano, uburobyi bw'impongano. Mu myifatire mito, ubuzima bw'abantu beza barashushanyije. Nyuma y'izi ndirimbo zitera inkunga, nashakaga kureba mu majyaruguru ikabije, amatara yo mu majyaruguru.