Ikigega kinini cyamazu cyigihe cy'Abasoviyeti kubera amashusho yo kuvugurura muri Lativiya aributsa igisasu gitinze, kubera ko ubuzima bwa serivisi buteganijwe n'amategeko ni byinshi muribi byinyubako birangira. Nta kwiyubaka bikabije, ahantu henshi mumijyi irashobora guhinduka mu kayira, kandi abaturage bazarushaho kugorana kubona icumbi ryiza, umwanditsi wa RUTSM.LV.LV.LV.
Kuvugurura inyubako - ikibazo ntabwo ari Lativiya gusa. Imwe nk'imwe mu ntego nyamukuru zo gukoresha ikigega cyo kugarura uburayi cyerekana komisiyo ishinzwe uburayi, ndetse yateje imbere "imiraba yo kuvugurura" iperereza ry'Uburambe. Hano birashoboka kwishongora no gutekereza ko, neza, ubu byose bizakorwa vuba. Ariko, ibi ntibishoboka ko bibaho mugihe ikibazo kitazakemuka, cyatinze inzira yo kuvugurura inyubako zo guturamo kugeza ubu kandi bifitanye isano n'uburenganzira ku mutungo.
Kuva kubaturage bafitiye
Mu ikubitiro, ba nyir'amagorofa y'inzu z'ibihe by'Abasoviyeti, ahanini byari leta, kwihangira imirimo cyangwa ibigo byubatse izo nzu kugira ngo bakire imiryango y'abakozi babo. Nyuma yo gusenyuka kwa USSR, inyubako nyinshi zamagorofa yimuriwe mu kwegurira abikorera, kandi abaturage babo bashoboye kubona nyirubwite bakoresheje ibyemezo byikorera ku giti cyabo.Muri icyo gihe, benshi birashoboka cyane ko batatekereje kuba, baba ba nyirubwite, nabo bafatanya ninyubako yose none ntibakeneye gutekereza gusa kunoza amazu yabo, ariko no kubyerekeranye nibyo Bibera ku gisenge cy'inyubako, munsi yo hasi, ingazi, amazi. Na none, imicungire yo munzu y'ibihe by'Abasoviyeti itahindutse abahagarariye abari ba nyiri inzu bashobora kwinubira ikintu kandi bagashyira imbere ibisabwa, ndetse no mu batanga serivisi, ndetse no mu batanga serivisi, ndetse no mu batanga serivisi, ndetse no mu batanga serivisi, ndetse no mu batanga serivisi, kandi mu gihe gishinzwe guhembwa mu gihe kinyuranye cya bashiki bacu bashya bemeye.
Lativiya muriyi myumvire ntabwo yihariye. Izo nzira zabaye mu bihugu byinshi byahoze ari bloc bityo rero muri ibi bihugu igipimo cy'abaturage bafite imitunga abaturage binini bidasanzwe.
Nk'uko Biro ishinzwe ibarubozo z'igihugu cy'Uburayi, muri urwo rwego, Romania afite umwanya wa mbere, aho 96% by'abaturage batuyemo amazu yabo. Mu bihugu bya Baltique, uyu mugabane ni benshi muri Lituwaniya (90%), muri Lativiya, muri Lativiya hari 80% muri Lativiya, naho 20% baba mu mazu akodeshwa. Mu Burayi bw'iburengerazuba, umubare w'abantu uba mu mazu yabo ni munsi kandi, kubwibyo, kuruta abayizamuka.
Noneho, mu Budage, 51% bya ba nyirubwite na 49% by'abakodesha. Cy'ibihugu bitita ibihugu bishaje by'Uburayi by'Uburayi, umugabane usumba abandi ba nyir'inzu muri Espagne ni 76%. Ni gake mu Burayi kuba mu nzu zabo bwite zirashobora kwihanganira kutagira eu yo mu Busuwisi - 42%.
Uruhande rwijimye rwo kwegurira abikorera
Kubwamahirwe, ibintu biriho hamwe numubare udasanzwe wongeyeho inyubako zububiko bwibihe bya sovieti byerekana neza neza igicucu cyigicucu cyimikorere yo kwegurira. Itegeko ryerekeye nyirarume rivuga ko inzu yo guturamo iyobowe n'abafite amagorofa ya ba nyirubwite, kandi nibisanzwe byahindutse igisitaza kubitekerezo byinshi kugirango utezimbere imiterere yinzu.
Ntibigoye byibura ikigo kimwe kigenzura amazu, abamuhagarariye batavuga ikintu kimwe: Nubwo abikorera ku giti cyabo bimaze igihe kinini, bamwe mubatuye amagorofa baracyasobanukiwe cyangwa ntibashaka kumva ko umutungo wabo atari a Inzu yihariye, ariko n'inzu yose. Kubwibyo, niba igisenge kivuga, ubwo buryo bumwe bwintwari butagaragara, buzakosora byose, gusana ibyo ba nyir'ubuyobozi ubwabyo bigomba "kugabanywa".
Ariko, inzitizi zimwe zifatika ugereranije imirimo minini, harimo no kwiyubaka kw'ibanze, ntabwo ari ikibazo cyiza cy'ubukungu bw'abafite amazu.
Nkibisubizo byinama ya ba nyirubwite, akenshi uhindure ibintu bidafite ishingiro, aho batumva impamvu bashaka ikintu muri bo, kubandi batiteguye gushora amayero icumi, ariko abumva impamvu ibi bikenewe byose kandi biteguye gushora imari mubikorwa byo gusana bikomeye, nyamara ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane kwishyura, ahubwo no gusa lobe ituranye.
Niba wibuka ko, nk'urugero, mu mazu y'icyitegererezo ya Rigara kuva ku ya 50 kugeza 100 ndetse n'aho ubuzima buhagije bworoshye kandi buhoraho, twizere ko ubumwe no kumvikana ari ubusa.
Na none, abahagarariye Leta n'inzego nyinshi z'ibanze baracyafite umwanya woroshye cyane ku ihame ry '"akazu kanjye ku nkombe, ntacyo nzi." Ubwo rero, kuvuga, uburenganzira bw'umutungo bwite ni bwera, bityo ba nyirayo rero bagomba kumvikana. Kwiyita cyangwa leta ihujwe gusa iyo inyubako itesha agaciro leta.
Hariho impuguke mu kubaka ibintu bimeze muri iki gihe ugereranije n'ubwato burohama, aho igihe cy'agaciro kimaze gukoresha amajwi mu bagenzi bakore n'uburyo bwo gukora. Byongeye kandi, niba nta gihinduka kinini cy'ikigega cyo kugarura uburayi, binyuranyije na komisiyo ishinzwe iburayi, nta muhengeri mushya wo kuvugurura Lativiya ntazatera.