Kurandura amashyirahamwe atanga ibyemezo byubahiriza ibicuruzwa n'ibikinisho by'abana, uhereye ku kinyamakuru cy'igihugu bibangamira itangwa ryatanzwe no kuzamuka kw'igiciro. Gucuruza.ru Abashyitsi babaza ibigo binini bya logistique, niba bavuga ko biteganijwe ko Isoko ziteganijwe, kandi biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byatumijwe bitumizwa mu mahanga? Byaragaragaye ko ikibazo cyo kubona ibyemezo byagize ingaruka ku isoko ry'imyenda y'abana gusa, ahubwo muri rusange, inganda za serivisi zo gutanga ibyemezo, laboratoire yatoranije umurongo, kandi ikiguzi cyo gutanga ibyemezo kimaze kwiyongera inshuro 2.
Umuyobozi wa Elena Plamonova, Ishami rishinzwe iterambere rya FM rishinzwe iterambere rya gasutamo mu Burusiya
Mu mpera za 2020, inama zinama remezo yibikorwa remezo byigihugu bifite ireme, nibihe byemezo bikuyemo igice cyigihugu cyigitabo cya serivisi yemewe (FSA) yabantu benshi bemerewe.
Ibyinshi muribi bisubizo biterwa no kubura ibyemezo byubushobozi kuri kimwe cyangwa indi mabwiriza ya tekiniki. Nanone, bumwe mu buryo butavuguruzanya bwari ukubura amategeko byemewe nk'ikigo cyemewe n'amategeko, umurwa mukuru cyangwa umutungo wemewe cyangwa umutungo w'agaciro cyangwa umutungo w'isoko ufite byibura miliyoni 2.
Kurandura umuntu byemewe kuva muri rejisitiri wavuzwe haruguru ntibisobanura guhagarika ibikorwa byayo byumwuga. Isosiyete irashobora gukomeza gukora, kurugero, ku matangazo akurikije urugendo no gutanga ibyemezo byo kwandikisha ibicuruzwa. Muri icyo gihe, umuntu wemewe nta burenganzira afite bwo gukora ibikorwa mu murima w'amabwiriza ya tekiniki.
Bitewe nuko ibyiciro byinshi byemeza na laboratoire byakuwe mu gitabo, kubura kwabo kugaragara mubyemeza kubahiriza amategeko yose, kandi atari ku bicuruzwa gusa kubana. Umusabwe muri laboratoire washinzwe, kandi ikiguzi cyo kwipimisha no kwandikisha ibyemezo byiyongereye cyane.
Abakiriya FM bahuye nibibazo mugihe bakora impamyabumenyi no kugerageza amabwiriza ya tekiniki yubumwe bwa gasutamo (020, 009, 009, 017). Andi mahugurwa yisoko ashobora guhura nibibazo nkibindi bibwiriza bya tekiniki.
Kugeza ubu, abayobozi bashinzwe uruhushya no gusubizwa ba laboratoire bongera gusaba kongera kwinjiza muri rejisitiri. Ibihe birasanzwe, ariko ikibazo kiracyari gisigaye. Noneho ntitumva gutinda gutanga abakiriya bacu, kuko bakunda kwipimisha no kwakira impuhwe kubicuruzwa kubana.
Niba uwatumije mu mahanga yiteguye mbere yo gutanga ibyemezo, noneho amafaranga menshi mugihe ushakisha ibicuruzwa mububiko bwigihe gito cyangwa mubindi bindi karere ka gasutamo ntibibaho. Ku bahagarariye gasutamo, ibi bintu biragoye kuberako umurimo wurubuga rwa FSA usize cyane nkuko mubijyanye no kwiyandikisha nabakiriya bacu b'impushya no kugenzura inzira zabo.
Ifoto: Froveld / Shutterstock
Felix Kherson, umuyobozi w'ishami ry'Abadage rya BMJ-logistique
Ikibazo cyagize ingaruka ku bicuruzwa gusa nisoko ryabana, kandi muri rusange, inganda zunganda za serivisi. Gufata ibikoresho bya BMJ-logistique bifite amacakubiri yihariye, yemejwe gusa nibicuruzwa byoroheje, harimo ibicuruzwa kubana.
Kubijyanye numwanzuro uva muri igitabo cyigihugu cyimibiri myinshi yemewe na laboratoire, igihe cyibizamini byiyongereye cyane. Noneho barashobora kumara ibyumweru bine. Kubwibyo, muri iki gihe, imizigo iratinda mububiko bwububiko bwigihe gito cyangwa kububiko rusange muburayi. Ariko ibicuruzwa bimwe byibice byimyambarire birakenewe gusa mugihe runaka kandi birashobora gutinda kubijyanye no kugurisha ibihe.
Turimo kugerageza kwihutisha inzira zose ziri mubushobozi bwisosiyete kwakira ibyemezo ku gihe: gusaba ingero mbere, suzuma itangwa. Ariko, mubyiciro bya cheque ya laborato hamwe no gutanga ibyemezo cyangwa imenyekanisha mu bicuruzwa, ibiranyi, nk'isoko ryose, biterwa n'ibikorwa by'umubiri wemewe.
Nizera ko hatazabaho hatabaho icyuho, nkuko ibicuruzwa byateganijwe kandi byishyurwa igice. Ubu hari gahoro gahoro. Birumvikana ko abantu benshi batumiyemo bategereje ibihe byiza bazabika ibicuruzwa mububiko, ariko ngira ngo ko abakoresha amaherezo batazagira ingaruka kuri iki kibazo.
Kubikorwa byose cyangwa kudakora nibintu ugomba kwishyura. Bitewe no kubura ahantu hateganijwe ibizamini bya laboratoire bishobora gukorwa, ibiciro bya protocole yemewe byikubye kabiri. Abagurisha n'abaguzi bahindura aya mafaranga yo kuguma kurwego rumwe rwinyungu.
Inzira yo gutangaza ibicuruzwa by'abana muhagarariye gasutamo ntabwo yatinze, ariko turashobora gutanga imenyekanisha gusa mugihe ibyangombwa byose bizategurwa. Kubwibyo, imenyekanisha ritangira nyuma gato, mbere yikigereranyo cyose cyicyiciro cyicyemezo, ikibazo cyibicuruzwa kiratinda.
Valeris mironova, Gukodesha.ru