Zaka makumi atatu zapitazo, ndege za ku Britain Airways ku Spain pafupifupi zidatha ndi tsoka: Mtsogoleriyo pafupifupi adagwa - mapazi ake adasaka zida. Woyendetsa ndegeyo adakhala kunja kwa ndege pafupifupi mphindi 20 ndipo chozizwitsa chidapulumuka. Anapulumutsidwa ndi antchito a ndege, nthawi zonse amasunga lamba ndipo adadziika okha. Ndipo chomwe chimayambitsa chochitikacho, monga zochitika zonse, anali wothandiza munthu.
Galasi idangotuluka
Britain Airways 5390 ndege idapita pa June 10, 1990 kuchokera ku Birmingham kupita ku Sunny Malaga, komwe kumwera Spain. 81 Apaulendo ndi mamembala 6 aja adakwera makaledwe: Wolamulira wa Lancaster, wopambana wachiwiri Alastar Alastar Alastar Alastar atchinson ndi ndege zinayi. Oyendetsa ndege mu kuchulukana maola 18 ndipo asinthidwa kwa sing'anga-haoc boc 1-11 - ndege ya Chingerezi yokhala ndi injini ziwiri mchira. Liner adasiya ku Birpom Airport Stand pa 07:20 ndikuyamba kutalika.
Chithunzi:
Pambuyo pa mphindi 13, ndegeyo yafika kale pafupifupi mita 5300. Pansi pa chingwecho chinali ku Sukot - tawuni yaying'ono ku County of Oxfordshire. Mtsogoleriyo adachotsa zingwe za phewa, kusiya lamba. Pakapita kamphindi, zigawo chimodzi cha zigawo zamphepo kumbali yakumanzere inatuluka, ngati kuti wafinya. Zinachitika ndi phokoso lotere kuti mtumiki wa ndege Nigel Ogden adaganizira koyamba za kuphulika kwa bomba.
Zinthu zonse zotayirira zinauluka kudzera mu dzenje. Ngakhale chitseko chachitsulo pakati pa kanyumbako ndi chipinda chokwera chimasokonekera ndi malupu, zinyalala zake zidagwera pandege yolamulira yapamwamba. Koma zoyipa panali Timotey Lancaster: Wolamulira adagwera pafupifupi konse kuchokera ku salon. Anapulumutsa mwachisawawa: Miyendo ya munthuyo imakhazikika kuseri kwa chiwongolero ndi mahatchi. Nthawi yomweyo, Torso inali kale kunja. Linery idawuluka mwachangu pafupifupi 650 km / h, kutentha kwa kutentha kunali pafupifupi -1 Celsius. Lancaster anali ndi mwayi ngati anganene za vuto lake: Wantchito wakuthawa Ogden, yemwe anali paphwando la oyendetsa ndege, nthawi yomweyo anagwira wamkuluyo m'dera la Belt. Nthawi yomweyo, iye yekha adadzigwetsa mwamphamvu: Woyang'anira ndege amatha kuuluka mosavuta pambuyo pake Lancaster. Pofuna kudalirika, John Houard, omwe adabwera ku Cabboard, atakulungidwa lamba wa lamba wampando kuchokera pampando wa woyendetsa ndege.
Kubwezeretsanso zochitika. Chithunzi:
Kodi kupsinjika mu ntchito yanji
Chifukwa chiyani zinthu ndi anthu adatuluka kuchokera ku cab panja, ngati ndegeyo idasunthira patsogolo ndipo mpweya umawoneka kuti uzipanga chilichonse pakhoma la kanyumba? Mlandu wa maenje a Jet. Nthawi zambiri amawuluka pa mamita pafupifupi 10,000, pomwe mpweya umathetsedwanso - ngakhale kuti munthu sangathe kuwapumira komanso kukhalabe chikumbumtima. Chifukwa chake, pali kukakamizidwanso bwino pa ndege, zomwe zimafanana ndi kutalika kwa mita pafupifupi 485 yolota matenda ophatikizidwa: zinthu zatsopano zimakupatsani mwayi woti "ndege" iloreni.
Ngati mungasinthike, zimapezeka kuti mpweya mu kanyumba kukakanikizira makoma amkati mwa fuselage. Chifukwa cha izi, ndege zambiri, zitseko zotsika patali zimayamba mkati - chitseko chachilengedwe chimakhala chokakamizidwa motsutsana. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyesera kwa ngwazi kuti atulutse chitseko chotsegulira khomo lomwe likuuluka kumangobweretsa mavuto akulu ndi apolisi.
Ndipo ndi kuwononga anthu ophulika, chilichonse chimafuna kunja, ndipo izi ndi zomwe zidachitika mu Bac 1-11 Cab, pomwe adathawa ku dokot. Woyendetsa wachiwiri, atakhala pampando kumanja, amakhala m'malo mwake ndipo nthawi yomweyo adasiya kuwongolera: Autopilot inachoka pomwe Hotcaster idayendetsa chiwongolero chake. Ankhanson adagwiritsa ntchito ilesi ya chizindikiro cha tsoka, koma kulankhulana kunabuka zovuta - chifukwa cha phokoso lamphamvu, woyendetsa selot wachiwiri sanamve zomwe adayang'anira.
Ndinalemba lingaliro: "Lolani"
Kukakamizidwa kunapangitsa kuti wamkulu akonzedwe ofanana ndi ma kilogalamu pafupifupi 200, ndikupangitsa kuti munthu wina akhale wovuta kwambiri. Kuti mupeze antchito othawa ogen ndi houaard, mdindo wina anadza, Simon Rogers. Kukoka kwa Lancaster mu kanyumba kake kamene sakanatha, kudangokhalabe munthu kumbuyo kwa mapazi anu. Vutoli lalikulu silinali kulemera, koma ozizira. Chifukwa cha mphepo youndana, manja a antchito a ndege adayambanso.
Kutsikira m'dera la glazing ndi magazi a Lancaster. Chithunzi:
Woyendetsa wachiwiri adaponya mita 3300 ndikuyendetsa liwiro pafupifupi mpaka lovomerezeka - 300 km / h. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, ogwira ntchito pafupifupi adataya wolamulira: miyendo idatsala pang'ono kutuluka m'manja mwa anthu othawira ndege, koma pa nthawi yotsiriza idatha kuzisunga. Malinga ndi zokumbukira za ogden, anali atatsimikiza kuti Lancaster adamwalira: nkhope yake ikugunda, magazi amatuluka pakatikati, manja ake sayenda kuchokera kumphepo yamkuntho. "Maso ake owopsa anali olemekezeka kwambiri. Sindidzaiwala mawonekedwe awa mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo, "adatero Ogden pambuyo pake. Pazokambirana ndi wopondereza, woyendetsa selot adanenanso kangapo kuti mkuluyo anali atapulumuka.
Mphamvu za Huden zidatha, ndipo adasintha ndi Simoni Roger. Wina wochokera kwa iwo omwe anali pampamo, ali ndi chidaliro chakuti a Lancaster adamwalira, anati: "Timulolere." Koma zidawopseza kukulitsa kwadzidzidzi. Bac 1-11 injini zili mu gawo la mchira, ndipo thupi la lancaster limatha kulowa mu turbines. Izi zikuyenera kutsogolera ku exp pol.
Kusankha ndi kutsitsa liwiro, woyendetsa wachiwiri woyendetsa adatha kulankhula ndi woponderezedwayo. Atchinson adapempha Airport ndi mzere wa mita 2500: ikuwopa kufika ndi yodzaza chifukwa cha malo osungirako mafuta. Koma bwalo lazikulu la ku Southamptoonn linali ndi mzere wa mikono 1,800. Ndinayenera kuvomereza. Kuchepa konsekonse ndi kufikako kunyamula woyendetsa seweroli lachiwiri popanda thandizo lachitatu. Choyamba, mtsogoleri wa wamkuluyo sakanayenera kuphunzitsidwa, ndipo phindu lomwe likadakhala lokwanira: zolemba pazomwe zachitika mwadzidzidzi, ndipo oyang'anira sanaphunzitsidwe ndi chipongwe. Zokwanira zokwanira, kutsika kudutsa mavuto - Bac 1-11 Kuyimitsidwa mkati mwa mzere.
Pomaliza, mtsogoleri wa Lancaster adakopeka ndi kanyumba, komwe adayamba kuyang'ana madotolo. "Anaika m'mwazi ndipo modabwitsika, anati:" Ndikufuna kudya, "ndiye ndinakumbukira Ogden. Pomwepo pokha pomwe zidawonekeratu kuti wamkuluyo ali moyo. Mwina, tinganene kuti Timoteyo a Mwala wolekanitsidwa mosavuta: madokotala anapeza chodabwitsa kwambiri, chisanu, mikwingwirima, mikwingwirima, makutu angapo a dzanja lamanja ndi chala. Mulinso ndi Ngeroon Ogden - manja ake ndi nkhope yake zinali chisanu. Palibe amene anadwala ndi anthu ena ogwira ntchito, ngakhale kuti atulutse mwadzidzidzi sanasunge.
Timoteo Lancaster ndi oyendetsa ndege 5390. Chithunzi:
Mnyozo
Nkhani yofananira ndi Bac 1-11, monga ndi ndege ina, sizinachitike nthawi imeneyo. Galasi nthawi zambiri imawonongeka chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja - vomerezani, mukakulumbira mbalame. Zinakhalanso wonse ndipo chifukwa chake mwadzidzidzi munanyamuka, mosakhumudwitsa. Zovuta zake ndi zokhumudwitsa: Anthu 87 pafupifupi adamwalira chifukwa chosasamala ambuye, omwe, akasinthira zotchinga za Willshing, zotchinga zosayenera. Galasi lidayimitsa ma bolts omwe anali ochepa kwambiri m'mimba mwake. Wogwira ntchito adawasankha pa diso, akufanizira ndi wakale. Zowoneka kuti sanazindikire kusiyana. Ndipo malinga ndi malangizo, katswiriyo anali kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zolembazo ndikutenga tsatanetsatane wa kukula kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, zikafika, malo osungirayo amaperekanso mtundu wolondola wa ma balts, koma wokonzanso ananyalanyaza.
Kumanzere ndi kumanja - ma bolts oyenerera, mkatikati - omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito polowetsa galasi. Imachepa pang'ono. Chithunzi:
Nkhani yofananira ija idachitikanso zaka zitatu zapitazo ndi Airbus A319 Airlines Sichuan Airlines. Galasi Lakuthwa chifukwa cha kunyowa kwa chisindikizo cha chisindikizo pamtunda wa 9100 metres. Woyendetsa wachiwiri adatulukanso kuchokera ku ndegeyo, koma chikwamacho adakwanitsa kubzala. Monga momwe zimakhalira ku Britain Airways, tsoka lomwe lidatha. Patatha chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa chochitikacho, kanema waluso "Woyendetsa Chinese" adamasulidwa, kunena za izi.
Pambuyo pake, mwachionekere anthu ena adakana mwamphamvu kuti akweze ndege. Koma Timoteyo ali ndi njala miyezi isanu itafika kuntchito. Woyendetsa wachiwiri Alastar alastar alastarn, komanso woyang'anira ndege, Nigel Ogden ndi woyang'anira Susan Gibranis amawonetsa ngati mfumukazi yabwinoyi. " Ogden ndi Avinson anapitilizanso ntchito yake mu ndege: yoyamba ntchito mpaka 2001, atachoka kumwamba chifukwa cha mavuto azaumoyo, ndipo yachiwiri idasiyanitsa mu 2015.
Wonenaninso:
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