Phokoso limayamba kugwedezeka ndikugwedeza, ndipo musanakonzenso kudziwa zomwe zimamveka kuti zikufunika kuti mugwiritse ntchito m'nyumba.
Mafunde aphokoso amafalikira ndi mpweya kuchokera ku mawu omveka a anthu, amakhala ndi nyimbo zokweza komanso zokambirana, galu makungwa ndi otero.
Kugwedezeka kwa phokoso, monga nyundo yowomba, onunkhira amawombera, kapena kuwaza pang'ono, kumawapangitsa kuti azitha kukonzekeratu mwazovala makoma a zomangamanga.
Phokoso limalowa m'malo osiyanasiyana kuchokera ku magwero osiyanasiyana:
• Kuchokera mumsewu umalowa kudzera pazenera ndikuchotsa mawu a matchent, mabowo a ana, galimotoyo imakwanira kukhazikitsa makosi apamwamba kwambiri ndikuyika makatani opindika.
• Kuchokera pakhomo kudzera pa khomo lolowera ndi kulankhulirana ndi anthu opanga, ndibwino kumapangitsa kuti pakhale malo abwino a tsamba ndi kutulutsa makoma oyandikana nawo, kukhazikitsa zisindikizo pokhazikitsa bokosilo.
• Kuchokera ku malo okhala pafupi ndi magawo omwe afotokozedwawo, malo opangira magetsi ndi mipata pakati pa mapanelo. Monga malamulo oti mutsirize ndi nthawi yomweyo kumveketsa bwino khomalo kuwonetsa magulu anzeru pa intaneti ngati vuto la anthu oyandikana nawo, ndiye kuti mudzagonjetse chipindacho kwathunthu.
• Music, kulira kwa ana ndi kuseka ndi kuseka ndi kuseka zina zodekha, ziyenera kulekanitsidwa kwathunthu kuchokera ku nyumba, ndipo sichofunikira kuti malo onse azingoyang'ana m'chipinda chapafupi kapena chipinda chokhala kwathunthu.
Zosankha zaphokoso
Kukonza kumafuna njira yabwino, yonseyo komanso pomanga nyumba zochuluka, moyenera komanso moyenera zimamveka bwino, zimatha kukhala zokopa bwino, zitha kukhala njira zingapo zotsitsira makoma.
• Njira yamaluso yomwe imatanthawuza kukhazikitsa kwa maupangiri omwe matalala amachitidwa. Njira yotereyi ndiyoyenera kumveketsa mawu m'malo mwa oimba, ndikuti kusokonekera kwa mawonekedwe, koma malo othandiza kumachepetsedwa mu gulu kapena nyumba.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mbale ndi memberal, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mwachindunji mpaka gawo la intermormeril ndipo limakonzedwa ndi pulasitala. Momwe zida zingatifunire kufunsa ambuye, koma kuti zisungunuke bwino ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri, ndipo kulowererapo kwa phokoso losayenera mu nyumbayo sikulepheretsa kuposa momwe mumapangira.
• Njira yoyandama imakupatsani mwayi wokhumudwitsa pansi. Zinthu zapadera zimafalikira mu nyumba ndi yokutidwa ndi mawonekedwe osanjikiza madzi, okhazikika okhazikika ndipo chivundikiro chosankhidwa pansi chimayikidwa pamwamba.
Zipangizo Zazikulu
Kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa zinthu kumapangitsa kuti kuthetsa umunthu wowoneka bwino komanso ukwati ndi nyumba komanso nyumba ndi gulu loonda ndi nyumba yoonda komanso m'nyumba ya njerwa.
• Membranes amapangidwa ndi synthetic kapena ulusi wachilengedwe, amadzichitira zomatira kapena kufunsa zomatira zina zomata. Magawo onse sakumveka. Kumveka kwa ma nembanemba pansi kumapangidwa kuchokera ku ma polima a phymer. Kwa makoma pakati pa zipinda, zinthu zina zofewa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Fiberglass yopanda fiberi ndi yoyenera kukweza chimango, onse ali pagombe ndi makoma. Sonkhanitsani bwino munyumba kapena nyumba yokhala ndi fiberglass imapezeka ndi manja awo.
• Palyester cavas amaikidwa pansi pa "pansi" pansi, nthawi zina ngati gawo lapansi la lamalite.
• Ubweya wa mchere, wotsika mtengo komanso wosavuta kugwira ntchito, amapereka mwayi woti mumve bwino komanso kumveketsa bwino munyumba.
• Zipangizo zophatikizira zophatikizika zimakhala ndi ma sheet awiri ndi wosanjikiza. Ikhoza kupangidwa ndi chipboard, kapena chipwirikiti kapena synthetics.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mbale, lingalirani izi zingangopanga Mbuye, mchenga kapena minvat imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kutulutsa kovuta, malo othandiza adzachepa m'nyumba, koma amateteza moleza mtima kwa anansi. Gawo lotchuka kwambiri pakati pa mapepala - gypsum ndi eni ambiri kudziwa momwe angapangire kukoka kwapamwamba kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito malo osungirako a pulasitiki, koma njirayi imachepetsa malo okhala.
• Ma basalt amathandizidwa nawonso ndi mankhwala opatutsa, okwera pansi pamaziko.
• Mbale zopukutira polyester ndizosavuta, zimadulidwa mosavuta, zimaloleza kubera manyolo ndikupanga mawu odalirika aumwini ndi makoma akunja, okhala ndi maluso ena, ndi manja awo.
• Kutulutsa kwa fiberglass kumadzaza ndi malo ophatikizika, kumaloledwa kumveketsa bwino makoma ndi makhoma oyimitsidwa m'nyumba yamizinda.
• Spidestrope imayikidwa mwachindunji pansi ndipo safuna zida zomangira.
• Polyfoam ndiwotsika mtengo komanso wopezeka, ngati simukudziwa kudya phokoso. Yesani kupanga mawu omveka. Ndikoyenera kukhoma lakunja, pamwamba pa chipindacho komanso magawo pakati pa zipinda.
Zaka makumi angapo zapitazo, ambiri mwa zida zomangira, monga cork, fiberglass, compatis, amapangira matabwa ambiri, makoma a mipando ndi mipando yomwe idakalimo nyumba zina.