Masana abwino, owerenga anga. Aliyense amene amakhala mbatata, amadziwa momwe zimachitikira kuyang'ana tizirombo tomwe timachita manyazi kuphukira. Amakhala osadyedwa osati masamba ndi zimayambira, koma koposa zonse, ndizopeka za infloresce.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mbatata (chithunzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chilolezo chokhazikika © Azbukagorodnika.ru)
Ndi njira ziti zomwe sizinabwere ndi minda yothandiza kuthana ndi ngozi yapachaka yomwe imawona mbatata pabedi. Beetle ya Colorado, mphutsi za waya, wokhala pansi pa nthaka - ndipo iyi si mndandanda wathunthu wa tizirombo.
Kodi mungateteze bwanji zokolola, kusiya nokha, osati chifukwa cha unyinji wa tizirombo? Pali njira yodalirika yotsimikizika.
Akatswiri a zamankhwala, akatswiri azamisala ndi agrotechnics akhala akugwira ntchito pokonzanso njira zoterezi. Ino ndi "mtsogoleri +"
Zogawidwa m'madzi zamadzi panthawi yopanga zimagwera pakhungu la mbatata, zomwe zimakonzedwa kuti lifike.
Amatanthauza "wamkulu" (chithunzi ndi Zelenj.ru)
Zinthu zobzala zimatha kutsitsidwa ndi yankho ndikuigwirizira kumeneko kwa maola angapo, kenako perekani kapena nthawi yomweyo zimatsika. Muthanso kugwira mbatata ndi mfuti yopukutira.
Mukukula, mankhwalawa amalowa mu mapesi ndi masamba omwe ali ngati tizirombo. Sizimakhudza chomera, koma cha beereles mankhwalawo ndi owopsa.
- Pambuyo pokonza mbatata mbatata imatetezedwa pasanathe miyezi itatu kuyambira tsiku lofika;
- 1 botolo la mankhwalawa idapangidwira kuti ikonzedwe 50 kg yobzala zinthu. Ndizopindulitsa kwambiri. Makamaka kwa iwo omwe amabwera kwa mbatata za mabanja awo;
- Amagwiritsidwa ntchito powononga kachilomboka, dziwe ndi mawaya;
- Mankhwalawa akuphatikiza gawo la ndulu, limalimbikitsa mbewu kuti ile bwino ndipo imalepheretsa kulowerera kwa nitrate;
- Kuchulukitsa zipatso, kupanga chitetezo cha mbatata;
- Nyengo sizikhudza kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawa;
- Sizikhudza kukoma kwa mbatata.
Kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ayenera kuswana mogwirizana ndi malangizowo, samalani ndi moyo wake. Atatha, kugwiritsa ntchito "mtsogoleri +" kumaletsedwa.
Olima minda ambiri amakana zatsopano zamankhwala, kudalira kokha kumathatsa malonda polimbana ndi tizirombo.
- Mukugwera pamunda, pomwe mumakonzekera mbatata mbatata, ikani mbali yanthaka - mpiru, rye, oats kapena chotupa. Adzalemeretsa nthaka ndi zinthu zothandiza, ndipo zimatumikiranso monga prophylactic wothandizira.
- Chapakatikati pakubzala mbatata pachitsime chilichonse, mutha kuyika phulusa laling'ono, chipolopolo cha dzira ndi mankhusu ochokera anyezi. Zowonjezera zotere sizingodyetsa zobzala, komanso zimawopsyeza waya.
- Omwe alimi ambiri ali chilimwe cha mitundu yapadera ya nkhuku zomwe amakonda kukhudzidwa ndi kafadala za Colorado. Monga njira - bwanji ayi.
Tetezani mbatata mukakhala kuchokera ku tizirombo titha kusiyanasiyana. Chosankha kwa inu ndi chiyani!