- Poyamba, ndikufuna kukuthokozani ndi kusankhidwa kwa mphotho ya Bafta.
- Zikomo kwambiri. Dzulo tidakhala tsiku lonse kuti mulankhule ndi osindikizira pachifukwa ichi, ndipo ndimapanikizika kwambiri. Baf sanasankhenso za amayi ndi oimira osiyanasiyana amitundu yosiyanasiyana mgulu la Avekortary. Izi ndi zotsogola. Ngakhale Bafta nthawi zonse ankayesetsa kuzindikira mafilimu osiyanasiyana, othandizirani malingaliro atsopano ndikulimbikitsa ophunzira omwe amawapanga kuwombera mopitirira muyeso.
- Mwambiri, zinali zovuta kupititsa patsogolo kanema wanu munthawi yovuta ngati imeneyi?
- Zowonadi, nthawi sizovuta. Zikuwoneka kuti aliyense adakumana ndi mavuto ambiri, makamaka m'makampani a kanema. Palibe chovuta kulingalira momwe tchuthi cha anthu amakhalire adakumana nacho kwambiri chifukwa cha Lokdanun. Zolinga zathunso zidasinthanso kwambiri mogwirizana ndi mliri. Tidamasula miyala mu Epulo chaka chatha, koma sabata lisanatulutsidwe tidabzala kuti tikhale wokhazikika. Zotsatira zake, chithunzichi chomwe timachiika pa nthawiyo. Kenako miyoyo yakuda idzachitika, ndipo onse omwe ali mufilimuyo adasankhidwa kuti aziyenda. Iwo analibe kale. Koma tidatha kumasula miyala kuti ibwerere kwa milungu ingapo, pomwe zokho zikho zidachepa. Zikuwonetsa kudutsa mosamala kwambiri masks, mipandoyo inali mu dongosolo la chess, ndipo mbaliyo imawoneka yosangalatsa. Komabe, anthu adatha kuwona kanema - Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.
- Mafilimu anu am'mbuyomu omwe ambiri anali kusintha ndikukambirana zakale komanso zovuta zomwe amayi akukumana nazo, akukhala ku East London. Miyala ndi kanema wosiyana kwathunthu womwe umanena za m'badwo wa Lindoro wokhala tsopano. Chifukwa chiyani mudasunthira ku weniweni?
- Mukuwona, pokhala amayi a mwana wamkazi wamkazi, ndimakhala wokonda zake, ndiye kuti ndi amene adandikankhira chiwembu chamakono. Ndinkakondabe ndi owonerera omwe ndidakumana nawo panthawi yowonetsa "mzimu", zinakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri kwa ine atsikana ang'onoang'ono amakhala ku London. Munthawi yanga, kunalibe makanema mu kanema, komwe pakatikati pa chiwembucho chinali munthu wachikazi. Ndipo kenako ndimafunadi kuonera kanema wa msungwana wachichepere ku Britain, yemwe ndimatha kufotokozera zomwe ndakumana nazo, koma sizinali. Koma tsopano ndili ndi mwayi wonena za m'badwo uno. Kungoganiza, si nkhani wamba yokhudza mtsikana, chikondi ndi chilichonse chotere. Choyamba, Rox ndi chithunzi cha ubwenzi wachikazi, wopangidwa ndi gulu la katswiri wa katswiri wachinyamata wachinyamata.
- Ndipo mumapeza bwanji ngwazi zanu? Mukuwona kaye nkhaniyi kenako ndikupeza zithunzi kapena motsutsana?
- Mukudziwa, filimu iliyonse inali ndi njira yosiyana yopanga mbiri yakale ndikupeza munthu wamkulu. Mwachitsanzo, makina a studio anayi adatembenukira kwa ine ndikupereka buku Monica Lee, lomwe lidasandulika chiwembu cha filimuyo "msewu wa njerwa". Anali wolemba yemwe adalenga Nazi wolondola wotere, ana ake opita patsogolo, amuna osokoneza bongo komanso wokonda wachinyamata wachinyamata. Ndangotenga nkhaniyi, ndipo kenako Abby Morgan adalemba script yabwino. Ulendo wosiyana umandidikirira ndi filimuyo "Sufrazheki". Kwa nthawi yayitali sindinapereke mtendere ndi nkhani ya kulimbana kwanu kwa ufulu wanu, ndipo ndimafuna kuti ndimusamutsitsike ku kanema. Panthawiyo, tinali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka, osati zodziwika bwino za Sofezhestok weniweni, komanso kuwombera kwakale. Pamodzi ndi Abby Morgan, tinkafufuza nkhani yofunika kwambiri ndipo ngwazi iliyonse imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilembo za mbiri yakale. Ndipo kale sizikhala pafupi ndi filimu yanga yomaliza. Timayang'ana atsikana achichepere okondwa, ndipo sitinasonyeze bwino lomwe ife nthawi zambiri tikufuna. Mu filimu yathu ikhoza kukhala iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za chikhalidwe komanso dziko lawo. Ndi aliyense amene tinakumana naye, tinalankhula ndi kuyang'anakoza, yemwe ubwenzi weniweni umakonzera. Tinali ndi zokambirana zapadera za izi, kutengera zotsatira zomwe m'modzi wa zolemba - Teresa ikooooo, adabwera ndi chiwembu, komwe mlongoyo adataya mchimwene wake. Chifukwa chake pa filimu iliyonse tinali ndi njira zosiyana.
- Nthawi zambiri mumatchula m'mafilimu anu, komwe kumakhala korona. M'mizere ya njerwa, msewuwu, "mu" moyo "mod wobiriwira, atsikana amiyala amakambirana za Dalston ndipo, ndikumvetsetsa m'dera la Hoxton. Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani malowa ndipo amasiyana chiyani ndi ena ku East London?
- Ndizoseketsa kuti zochita zonse m'mafilimu anga zidachitika mkati mwa mamailosi awiri kutali. M'malo mwake, ndimakhala kumpoto kwa London, komanso Eastern London amadziwa bwino. Nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndi chidwi ndi malowa chifukwa cha kufika kwa alendo kumeneko. Kuyamika dera lililonse ku East London kunasintha ndi kutuluka kwa mafuko osiyanasiyana. Izi, ndinali ndi chidwi ndi msewu wa njerwa ya njerwa, pomwe mpingo unali woyamba, kenako sunagoge, ndipo kumapeto kunamanga mzikiti. Kulumikizana ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana, zikhalidwe ndi malingaliro amatha kupezeka m'misewu iyi, ndipo ndi chifukwa chakuti ndimakonda ku East London ndikuyesera kuwonetsa munjira zonse m'mafilimu anga.
- Munayamba ntchito yanu kumayambiriro kwa 2000 ndipo mudakhala ndi nkhawa za kuchepa kwa oyang'anira azimayi omwe ali pa kampani. Kodi mukuganiza kuti zonse zidasintha bwanji panthawiyi?
- Tsoka ilo, zimatenga nthawi yambiri komanso mphamvu kuti zitheke pa kampani yamafilimu. Nditangomaliza sukulu ya kanema, panali adyerero ochepa abambo. Koma ngakhale nthawi imeneyo, nthawi zambiri tinkanena za ntchito ya Jane Vission ndi Woomba Woomba. M'zaka zotsatira, azimayi omwe ali ogulitsa mafilimuwo adachepera, kenako ochulukirapo, kenako zidacheperanso. Kusintha kunali kosakhazikika, ndipo ena oscillations akhala akuchitika nthawi zonse. Tikuthokoza kokha pakuyenda kwa #metoo, nthawi zina zomwe azimayi amatha kugwera mu kampani yamafilimu kwambiri. Pakadali pano, azimayi ambiri amasankhidwa kukhala malo osiyanasiyana otchuka, amalandila mabatani pa ntchito yawo ndikunena nkhani zatsopano. Ndikuganiza tsopano nthawi yoyenera kuti m'badwo watsopano upite kukagawana malingaliro anu. Kugulitsa nkhani zanu kwa opanga, ndizosavuta kugulitsa, chifukwa tsopano pali anthu ambiri otseguka, m'mbuyomu. Koma timafunikiranso anthu amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso chikhalidwe china pamakampani am'mafilimu.
- Zimakhala kunja, ntchito yambiri imayenera kusinthidwa kuti isinthe malamulo a kampani yamafilimu.
Ndiye kuti, idzafunikabe. "
"Mu imodzi mwazokambirana, munanena kuti pa kalembedwe kanu ka Mike Lee, Stephen Fryairsz ndi Treans Davis. Ndi mafilimu amtundu wanji omwe angatchule okondedwa anu ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake?
- O, gulu ili la amuna atatu linali pachiyambipo cha njira yanga ya woyang'anira. Ndili mwana, ndinayang'ana mafilimu a Hollywood okha, kotero pamene ndinakumana ndi mafilimu a Mike Lee, a Ken Loucha, Stephen Frryhifz ndi Junis Davis, adadabwitsidwa kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zojambula zawo zinali za Britain yamakono, ndipo kwa ine sichoncho china, chatsopano komanso chosadziwika. Panthawiyo, sindinaganize kuti mayi akhoza kukhala wotsogolera, chifukwa ponseponse panali mayina ena. Nditangoonera mafilimu a Jane Caxion, ndidazindikira kuti chilichonse chinali chotheka. Pokhala kale pasukulu ya kanema, ndidaphunzira za otsogolera monga Bergman ndi Torkovsky, ndipo pambuyo pake adaphunzira ndikubwera kwa chimbudzi cha chibadwa cha Danish-95. Zimapezeka kuti nthawi zosiyanasiyana za ntchito yanga, otsogolera ambiri amandikhudza. Mwachitsanzo, pakupanga "msuzi wa solufript", ndidalimbikitsidwa ndi mafilimu "ku Algeria" Jilllo Pontecorvo ndi "Lamlungu" Nditasankha kugwira ntchito pamiyala, ndinawonera Celine Xyamma ndi utoto "Waumulungu" Uda Benjamins. Maboma ambiriwa amafotokoza nkhani zabwino zokhudzana ndi chibwenzi cha akazi, motero ndimafuna kuphunzira za izi momwe tingathere. Ndiye posachedwapa, ndinayang'ana "dziko la Nomads" Chloe zhao ndipo sindingathe kuponya filimuyi m'mutu mwanga. Ndimakonda kwambiri momwe zimagwirizanitsa zinthu za sinema yaluso komanso zolemba pazithunzi chimodzi.
"Zikuwoneka kuti kaphatikizidwe ka malemba ndi luso lapadera amathanso kutsata mafilimu anu. Mwakutero, kodi mumakonda kugwira ntchito ndi ochita seweroli, kodi muli ndi njira yodzipangira yokhayokha?
- Mwinanso zotheka. Ponena za njira yanga yogwirira ntchito ochita sewero, mukuwona, ndikofunikira kuti ndimudziwe munthu kuchokera mbali zosiyanasiyana. Ena ojambula amakonda kukambirana zithunzi za wotchiyo ndikubwera kwa ena, ena amangofuna kumva umunthu wawo kenako ndikupanga zisankho. Ndili wokonzeka kugwira nawo ntchito iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, monga ndidanenera, pakupanga miyala, tinali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zokhala ndi ma setimesi. Onse anali osiyana pang'ono, chifukwa anali filimu yawo yoyamba, motero ndinayenera kuthana ndi zochitika zina zophunzitsa. Ndi gulu lowombera, tinaganiza zosiya njira zachilendo zopanga mafakitale, komwe muyenera kudzuka pomwepo, kuunikako kukufotokozedwa kumaso, zithunzi zimachotsedwa pamavuto: "Imani! Kuchotsedwa! " Zotsatira zake, tonse tinachotsa njira, palibe amene anati "lekani", ndipo nthawi zina tinali ndi makamera atatu pamalopo. Mwa njira, mu kapangidwe ka filimuyo panali azimayi ambiri, makamaka wothandizira, ndipo onse anali ofanana kwambiri ndi ngwazi kuchokera mu filimuyi.
- Pakufunsidwa, mudakwanitsa kutchula otsogolera makampani. Mwina mungayitane mayina angapo a anthu osadziwika osadziwika, omwe ali kale kale akuwonera?
- M'malo mwake, ili ndi funso lofunika kwambiri, muyenera kukhala pamenepo ndikuganiza. Tsopano ndikugwira wina ngati mlangizi komanso amathandiza mafunso osiyanasiyana a wotsogolera Victoria Thomas. Iye ndi malo osokoneza bongo a ku Africa ndipo amangochotsa mita yayifupi. Sanatulukebe, koma posakhalitsa mudzamva za iye. NDINABADWA ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri ya osenda "Mpulumutsi", womwe udawonetsedwa kale pamaphwando ambiri mafilimu. Koma ndikufuna kubwerera kwa akazi otsogolera omwe asonyeza kale mu makampani apakanema, ndikuwonjezera mayina ena angapo. Izi ndizachidziwikire, mwachidziwikire, a Andrea arnold, Lynn Ramsey ndi Susanna White. Koma ndikutsimikiza kuti padzakhala mayina enanso mtsogolo, chifukwa tsopano nthawi yoyenera kuti azimayi atuluke ndi kunena nkhani zawo.