Chaka chino chinasandulika ndi zaka 85 ndi Simferopol Airport. Dokotala wa mpweya unakumana ndi zinthu zambiri komanso zothetsera mavuto nthawi imeneyi. Ndikupangira pang'ono kuti ndikhale ndi mbiri ya eyapoti yayikulu ya Peninsula wa Crimea.
Bungwe la Councis ya Cressr of Cressr pa Januware 21, 1936 linalamula kuti litsimikizike kuti kutsegulidwa kwa ndege kuchokera ku Moscow ndikofunikira kwambiri komanso pa nthawi yake. Tsiku lomwelo, adaganiza zomangidwa ku Simferopol Aerooplace.
Ndege yoyamba pakati pa Simferopol ndi likulu lidapangidwa pa Meyi 1, 1936. Ndege yokwera nthawi imeneyo inagonjetsa mtunda pafupifupi makilomita a theka ndi theka. Mwambiri, mpaka kumapeto kwa 30th Sinferopolsky Airproof adayamba kutenga ndege osati kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Moscow kokha kuchokera ku Mos, komanso kuchokera kumizinda ina ya SSRRA ya SSRS SSR - Kharkov, Kiev ndi ena.
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Nkhondo isanachitike, eyapoti ya Simoferopol Airport adatumikira ndi anthu ochepa okha. Ogwira ntchitowo adawombera ndege kuchokera ku mbiya yayikulu, ndipo mafuta adabweretsa zidebe. Kunalibe makina ndi zida zapadera zomwe ali nazo.
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Komanso pa eyapoti panali maphunziro a squadron awiri, omwe ali pa ndege yatsopano, omwe ali oyendetsa ndege atsopano omwe amaphunzitsidwa. Mu kusokonezedwa pakati pamakalasi, ndegeyo 2 idagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosowa zaulimi.
![Airport](/userfiles/21/6154_3.webp)
M'masiku oyamba a Nkhondo Pamalo a eyapoti, yonyamula ndege yakuda yakunyanja inapangidwa. Oyendetsa ndegeyo adaonetsetsa kulumikizana pakati pa zombo zakuda zam'mphepete mwa zombo zam'madzi, zidatenga gawo lakuchotsa m'mizinda ya Crimea ndi Odessa, adatenga nawotsidwa nawo kumasulidwa kwa Sevastopol.
Atangopulumutsidwa kwa Crimea kuchokera ku zigawenga za ku Germany, mu 1944 Airport ku Simferopol adayamba kubwezeretsa. Nthawi ya Nkhondo Nthawi yankhondo, anthu oyendetsa ndege adatenga nawo gawo lamtendere ku Peninsula - adatenga makalata ndi mankhwala, zinthu ndi zinthu zina pakati pa mizinda ndi midzi ya Crimea.
Nurgouts atatu omwe ali ndi chitetezo cha paramirius, ndege ndi magetsi; Baraki, komwe kuli malo osungirako; SheD, momwe ogwira ntchito awiri ogwira ntchito adagwira; Akasinja makumi asanu ndi chisanu, pomwe ntchito zoyang'anira zidapezeka - izi ndizomwe Aistferopol Airport idayang'anira nkhondoyi. Mu 1946, zosowa zapaulendo zomwe zinachitika ku Moscow, ndipo mizinda ina idagwira nyumba yaying'ono ya ku Finland.
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Mu 50mmeferopol ndege, idakhala imodzi yabwino kwambiri ku USSR. Womwe adatenga nawo gawo pa chiwonetsero cha VDNY, komwe adakhazikitsa mbali yonse. Simferopol adapereka mitundu yatsopano ya ndege zokhala ndi ndege zambiri komanso zosowa zosiyanasiyana.
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Mu 1957, bwalo la ndege linaturuka linawonekera. Gawo lapakati la nyumbayo ndi mzatiyo linapangidwa kuti okwera okwera, m'mapiko a nyumbayo panali malo ogwirira ntchito, yoyikitsani idawonekera pamwamba pa nyumbayo. Komanso, msewu wopambanawo unakonzedwa kuti alandiridwe ndi kunyamula ndege usiku.
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Mu 1960s ndi 70s, ma eyapoti adangopangidwa - msewu wothamanga umawoneka, womwe umatha kuchita zondilayi, zomwe zidachitika pambuyo pake. Ndi kukhazikitsa mkhalidwe wokwera mkhalidwe, Airport adayamba kutumikira ndege zamayiko. Komanso kuwonekera malo okwerera mabasi, ochokera komwe kunali kofunikira kwambiri ku Crimea, ndi Underipopita wa Simferopol ndi Yalta, Sudakov ndi Feodosia ndi Feodia adachitika.
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Nkhani ya ntchito ya eyapoti idagwa kumapeto kwa 80s - koyambirira kwa 90s. Zopindulitsa kwambiri zinali 1991 - Airport idagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi 5 miliyoni. Kuchokera ku Simferopol, zinali zouluka mumizinda yonse ikuluikulu ya Soviet Union, komanso m'mizinda ingapo - London, Prankli, Warsape, Badislava, Varna, Aden (Yemetu), Maputo (Mozambique).
Nthawi yaku Ukraine m'mbiri ya Crimea idabweretsa Airferopol Airport kutsika kwa okwera ndi kutumizidwa ku Ukraine Harbor of the Peninv "Boritspol". Ake okwera miliyoni sirferopol Airport adatumikira kokha mu 2012
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Eya, mbiri yamakono ya eyapoti yapadziko lonse lapansi. Aivazovsky adadziwika kale kwa ife.
Uthenga ku eyapoti ya Simferopol. Ndikuuza mbiri ya doko lalikulu la Crimea koyamba lidawonekera pa Arkady Ildukhin.