Posachedwa, luntha lamphamvu kudzakhala munthu wothandizira pazinthu zonse za moyo, ndipo zankhondo sizofanana. Dipatimenti ya Zofufuza Zofufuzira Za US Department of US Defert (Darpa) inayambitsa mpweya wolimbana ndi chisinthiko (Ace) mu 2019. Pambuyo pokonzekera, ntchito yogwira ntchito kumeneko idatembenuka chaka chatha. Lachinayi lapitali, ofesi yomwe idasindikizidwa patsamba lake (silikupezeka ku Russia popanda VPN) lazachinyengo pa ntchito yomwe yachitika, komanso kanema wachidule.
Cholinga chachikulu cha ntchito yonse ndikupanga njira zophatikiza luntha la maluso osadziwika bwino. Adzasewera gawo la othandizira omenyera nkhondo ndipo azichita ntchito zolimbitsa thupi. Mapewa a munthu, adzagwiritsa ntchito ntchito yokonzekera nkhondo: Kukhazikitsidwa kwa zigamulo zapamwamba kapena chitetezo, komanso kukhazikitsa cholinga chachikulu. Pafupifupi chomwe ntchito yokhulupirika yokhulupirika idapangidwa ("kapolo wokhulupirikayo") ndi machitidwe ofananawo.
Monga momwe osangalatsa akufotokozera polemba, panthawi yofananira ndi lipotilo, pulogalamu ya Ace inali pafupifupi pakati pa gawo loyamba. Akatswiri aku Darpa adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa bwino magawo ambiri:
- Kufanizira koyamba kumeneku kunathanso mu Ogasiti chaka chatha: F-16 omenyera nkhondo amakhudzidwa ndi nzeru zokha, pogwiritsa ntchito zida imodzi yokha. Mu nkhondo zaposachedwa, adalandira zida zochulukirapo ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito mophweka, awiri motsutsana ndi amodzi. Mavuto awa ndi ofunika kwambiri, chifukwa tsopano akuyenera kusankha pakati pa mitundu ya zida (mfuti - magawo ang'onoang'ono komanso osankha) kutengera kuteteza, kuphatikizapo chitetezo cha ntchito yake.
- Kufanizira kunayamba kuphatikizira nkhondo yonseyi patali kwambiri. Komanso, luntha la maluso lidayenera kuthana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi manambala onse a adani ndi othandizira.
- Kuti muone chiyembekezo cha kulumikizana kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi zida zokhala ndi zida zapadera za ndege. Woyendetsa ndegeyo adalandira kuchokera ku chidziwitso chapadera chokhudza chilengedwe ndi malangizo a zochita, ndipo zigawo za senso zimawunikira momwe munthu amadalira umboniwu, komanso kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito cheke chawo.
- Akatswiri a Darpa adagwira ntchito yambiri yokonzekera ku Aero L-39 albatos albatros ndi ndege yophunzitsira zofuna za pulogalamu ya ACE. Board iyenera kukhala mu 2023-2024 kukhala ndege yoyamba yovuta kwambiri ya polojekiti yachitatu. Koma machitidwe ena amaphatikizidwa mwa Iwo, sikunadziwikire, kotero kukweza kudzalephera posachedwa.
Gawo loyamba la Ace litha kumapeto kwa chaka. Nthawi yosiyidwa idzakhala kusintha kwa makompyuta ku ndege zamitundu yayikulu. Kusamalira kwawo kudalira ndi luntha launtha lanzeru, ndipo poyesedwa ziyenera kutsimikizira kuthekera koyenera komanso moyenera mu zinthu zofunikira kwambiri.
Gawo lachitatu ndi lotsiriza likhazikitsidwa la zinthu zonse mu ukadaulo uwu - zoyeserera zomwe tafotokozazi za L-39. M'zaka zingapo, ndi thandizo lake, ndege yeniyeni yapamwamba yophunzitsa anthu komanso nzeru za anthu. Cholinga china chofunikira kwambiri cha gawo lachitatu lachitatu lidzaphunzira ndi kusokonekera kwa oyendetsa ndege ndi maloboti.
Source: Sayansi yamanyazi