Masana abwino, owerenga anga. Munthawi youma komanso yozizira, chikhalidwe chovuta chimatha kuchepetsa kapena kuyimitsa chitukuko. Zoterezi zimaperekanso kusowa kwa michere m'nthaka. Zikatero, tomato amafunika kufotokozedwa - pofotokoza za zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi ndikuyang'ana pa chomera.
Wodyetsa wotsatirawa amachitika pambuyo pa mphuno za tomato amangirira masamba awo oyamba. Munthawi imeneyi, mbande zimafunikira phosphorous wa phosphoro ndi nayitrogeni, kusowa kwa zinthu izi kumathandizanso kuthandizira njira monga "Unifari-kukula", "Rasinarin", "Rasinarin". Nyimbo zotchulidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungunuka m'madzi, supuni ya feteleza pa 5 malita a madzi nthawi zambiri kuposa zokwanira.
Chomera chomwe chafotokozedwa pansipa ndikuti kudyetsa zosaposa katatu nthawi, misampha iwiri imayenera kupangidwa pakati pa kukonza.
- Superphosphate Solution (20 magalamu), potaziyamu chloride (15 magalamu) ndi urea (10 magalamu). Zinthu zomwe zili zochuluka izi ziyenera kusungunuka mu 10 malita a madzi.
- Kulowetsedwa kwa phulusa. Pokonzekera njira yomwe mungafunikire 2 malita a madzi otentha ndi supu ya phulusa. Kusakaniza kumayamikira pafupifupi tsiku, musanayambe kukwaniritsidwa.
- Kulowetsedwa kwa chipolopolo. Kuti akonzeketseke, thanki ya 3 lita imodzi mwa magawo awiri mwa atatu ali odzazidwa ndi zipolopolo, pomwe pamwamba amathiridwa ndi madzi. Pambuyo pa masiku atatu, njira yodzaza ija ilinso ku madzi mogwirizana 1: 3.
- Wonyoten, kompositi, phulusa la phulusa ndi superphosphate ithandizira kuwonjezera michere m'nthaka. Mu nthaka, zinthu izi zimawonjezeredwa ku shrub pofika.
- Pansi pa mizu ya chomera, mutha kupanga madzi osakanikirana ndi madzi. Cashier wa mtedza udzakwaniritsa chomera chothandiza pakukula.
- Mutha kukonzekera kudyetsa mkaka-iodini. Pachifukwa ichi, madontho 10 a mankhwala ayenera kusakanikirana ndi lita imodzi ya mkaka ndikuchepetsa ndi malita 9 a madzi.
- Kawiri pa nyengo, mbewuyo imatha kuthiridwa ndi chisakanizo cha boric acid (supuni 1), boapot imodzi), tepisse (1 supuni) ndi supuni 1).
- Sizipweteka zitsamba zothandizidwa ndi yankho la nkhuku. Mu 0,5 malita a kapangidwe ka sulfate imawonjezedwa ndi supuni ziwiri za superphosphate, zosakaniza zimachepetsedwa ndi malita 10 ndikusiyidwa kuti ilandiridwe masana.
- Kamodzi patadutsa milungu iwiri iliyonse, mphukira ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi kulowetsedwa kwa phulusa. Njira yophika m'nkhaniyi idafotokozedwa pamwambapa.
Tchire lomwe linafika mu wowonjezera kutentha nthawi zambiri limadyetsa zochulukambiri - mankhwala 2-3 a nyengoyo ndi chomera chathanzi chikhala chokwanira. Sobs akuvutika ndi kusowa kwa michere imatha kufota pafupipafupi - kamodzi pa masiku 10-12. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zomwe zikufotokozedwa pansipa:
- Masabata awiri atathira, shrub iyenera kudzazidwa ndi urea yankho. Konzekerani kumatanthauza kusakaniza supuni yazinthu zomwe zili ndi malita 10 amadzi.
- Kugwira ntchito kumakhala kothetsera manyowa kapena ndowe. Feteleza zachilengedwe izi zimasungidwa ndi madzi mu chiwerengero cha 1:10, 2-3 malita a osakaniza omwe apezedwa amabwera pansi pa chitsamba chimodzi.
- Kukula kwa mbewu kumalimbikitsa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi ma microelement. Manganese a Sulfate (4 magalamu), Sulphate mkuwa (2 magalamu), BORIC Acid (2 magalamu) - chilichonse mwa zinthu izi zitha kusungunuka mu 10 malita a madzi ndi kudyetsa mphukira za tomato.
- Ndiwothandiza ku shrub kudzasudzulidwa mu malita 10 a madzi osakaniza (supuni 1) ndi sutrogeni) ndi feteleza wovuta - supuni 1). Kudya kotheratu kwa chitsamba chimodzi kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 0,5 malita.
- Nthawi yakucha, zokolola, mphukira zimatha kusindikizidwa ndi yankho la superphosphate. Kukonzekera mankhwala, supuni yamitundu yoyenera imayenera kusungunuka mu lita imodzi yamadzi, pambuyo osakaniza amaganiziridwa, ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi malita 9 amadzi.