Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino ndikuwerengera makulidwe

Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino komanso kuwerengetsa kwa makulidwe a engeny afasjev

Omwe ali ndi eni nyumba, omwe chuma chake chimaphatikizapo khonde lalikulu kapena loggia, limatha kuganiza kuti ali ndi mwayi kwambiri! Kupatula apo, ichi ndi malo ambiri osungirako nyumba, ndipo chinthu chachikulu ndicho kutaya molondola. Njira ziwiri zimachitikira - uwu ndi mgwirizano wa khonde (kapena loggia) ndi chipinda chochezera, kapena kusinthika kwake kukhala chopatulidwa komanso, ngati mukufuna. Njira yoyamba ndi yovuta kwambiri, ndipo kutali ndi nthawi zonse. Chachiwiri chitha kuyesa kuzindikira chilichonse cha nyumbayo, ngati, kumene, khonde lake ndi lofunika.

Tikufuna kutembenuza khonde m'chipinda chokwanira - muyenera kuwerengera kuwonetsa! Evgeny Afanasyev

Chikhalidwe chachikulu chimakhala chiwongola dzanja chachikulu kwambiri cha khonde, kumanga kwa makhoma ozungulira, kuyambira nthawi zina kumangokhala pampando wamalamulo m'malo mwawo. Chabwino, chachiwiri chofunikira kwambiri ngati tikufuna kuyatsa khonde m'chipinda chathunthu - muyenera kuwerengera kufinya! Chifukwa chake, nkhaniyi ndiyo kuwerengera makulidwe a mafuta, ndikupereka zofalitsa zamasiku ano. Nthawi zambiri, zimatengera mtundu wa khonde (loggia) ndi nthawi yake pa chisankho pakusankha. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri - makamaka nthawi zambiri pamafunika nyumba zakale kapena zisanu, zomwe zimakonda kumeza pabwalo.

Zikuwonekeratu kuti asanaganize za kusokonekera kwa khonde lotere, muyenera kuyika zochuluka kwambiri. Evgeny Afanasyev

Kachiwiri, pali zojambula zambiri za makonde ndi loggias. Ndipo si onse omwe ali otetezedwa malinga ndi chiwembu chimodzi, monga madandaulo (makoma, pansi padenga) Meyi, mwachitsanzo, ndi msewu womwewo), ndi chipinda chokhazikika (Mnansi wake adabweretsa khonde lake kuti likhalepo) kapena ngakhale ndi zovuta. Zonsezi zimakhudza kusankha kwa kusokonekera, komanso makulidwe ofunikira amphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, yang'anani fanizo lomwe lili pansipa:

Chitsanzo chabwino chokhudza malo ozungulira khonde amatha kukhala osiyana. Evgeny Afanasyev

Tinene kuti mwiniwakeyo adaganiza zoterera khonde lomwe latchulidwa ndi muvi. Pamwamba ndi pansi pali makonde okhala ndi glazing, koma amatha kuyikiridwa komanso kutenthedwa, kapena kuchepera. Momwemonso, maini oyandikana nawo kumanja, kudzera pakhoma. Zonsezi ndizofunikira kumveketsa bwino, kulankhula ndi oyandikana nawo. Tiyenera kuganiziridwa kuti amangotulutsidwa, kuti Mlatho wamphamvu wa kuzizira udzatembenukira uku ndi uku. Mphepete mwa msewuwo, mmalo mwake pomwe khoma limathamangitsidwa kuchokera ku kuwala midadada. Koma nthawi zina zimachoka motero, kungopereka njira yokongoletsera zakunja ndi zamkati ndi kutchinjiriza pakati pawo.

Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino komanso kuwerengetsa kwa makulidwe a engeny afasjev

Malingaliro a akatswiri: Evasyev EV Mndandanda wa Stroyday.ru projekiti. Funso laukadaulo pakati pa khonde (loggia) ndi chipinda chochezera, chimangosiyanitsa. Chifukwa chiyani tikungosiyanitsa ? Ndi chitsimikizo chotani? Mwachilengedwe, nchiyani chomwe chikuwonetsa mapiritsi apamwamba kwambiri. Mwanjira ina, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ochepa mphamvu. Gawo la khonde kapena loggia ndichikhalidwe chosakhala bwino kwambiri, ndikuthamangitsani zigawo zochulukirapo - zonunkhira. Mapulogalamu a pir-a pir amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri lero. Amawonetsa kujambula zosonyeza kusanja kwa kutentha, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo sikunathe chifukwa cha mtengo wokwera kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti mbale zoterezi zinawonekera munthawi ya anthu ena opanga ena mwakutuwa kwa makonde!

Pulogalamu ya Pir-Matekinon Company - ndendende pakusindikiza kwa makonde m'mikhalidwe ya nyengo ya ku Russia. Evgeny Afanasyev

Mafuta okumba azithunzi osungunuka kwambiri pakuthira thovu la polyreurethane. Chizindikirocho nthawi imodzi chimakhala chopinga cha chinyezi, ndipo monolomiths imasiya milatho yozizira. Zabwino kwambiri, komanso yankho lokwera mtengo: Muyenera kukopa ambuye ndi zida zapadera. Kits ndi zodzikongoletsera ppc zimaperekedwa, koma mtengo wawo umatetezedwa ndi ambiri a nyumbazo.

Pakugwira ntchito kwambiri kwa kukumbutsa kotere, musakaikire. Koma mtengo wa ntchito nthawi zambiri umamusonyeza kupanga chisankho chotere. Evgeny Afanasyev

Mapulogalamu a polystyrene nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito - amakhala ndi kutentha kwaukadaulo, ndipo malinga ndi ndalama zomwe amatha kukhalapo. Zachidziwikire, ndibwino kuti mupeze XPS (EPPS), mawu ake!) Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndi cholembera chodziwika bwino. Chithovu choyera ndi chotsika mtengo, koma, kuyankhula moona, chili cholepheretsa ku nyumba yake - kwambiri "zoyipa" zomwe zidatuluka kumbuyo kwawo, ndipo makamaka - zomveka.

Mphete za polystone ndizothandizanso pamakoma, ndi padenga, komanso pansi pakhonde. Evgeny Afanasyev

Koma ubweya wamchere, ngakhale pafupifupi mikhalidwe yolimba yamafuta yokhala ndi polystyrene, sikuti amalandiridwa nthawi zonse pa khonde. Kwa makulidwe a "Vinial" Parapeti - inde, iyi ndi yankho labwino, malinga ndi kutetezedwa kwakunja motsutsana ndi mphepo ndi kumasuka. Koma chifukwa cha kukoka kwa mpanda waukulu, jenda kapena denga - ndibwino kufunafuna njira ina. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, njira imodzi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kuperekera kwamkati, momwe mame am'manja amasunthira pafupi ndi chipindacho. Ndiye kuti, kumeza kwa awiri (popanda zomwe zili m'malo okhala - palibe njira) yomwe idzachitika mu zotchinga nokha kapena otenthetsedwa. Kufika pamadzi, uku sikudzakhala pombo mtsogolo, ndipo kunyozedwa kwa Minvati ndi kuchepa kwina kwakukuru.

Thonje la mchere atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mikhalidwe yaulere ya kusokonekera kwakhazikitsidwa kuchokera kunja. Mwachitsanzo, pampando wamapesi wokhala ndi nkhope zakunja, tinene kuti, kuyambira. Evgeny Afanasyev

Chifukwa chake, mu chimango, minvati - wopanda mafunso, ngati mungapangire chotchinga cha pawiri kumbali ya khonde, ndi kunja kwa kulowa. Nthawi zina, ndizosayenera kwambiri. Pomaliza, kutanthauzanso kwina, komwe, apo ayi, sikugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, koma kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri movutikirana ndi ena. Izi zikutanthauza mtundu wa forthad polyethylene, ndipo ndikofunikira - ndi zojambula zowoneka bwino mbali imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, chithovu chodziwika bwino. Makulidwe ake atha kuyambira 2 mpaka 10 mm.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ziganizo zopyapyala kumawonjezera nthawi yokwanira kutentha kwa mafuta. Evgeny Afanasyev

Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoterezi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale gawo lachitatu: The Foutd Polyethylene yofanana ndi yofanana ndi yolumikizira matenthedwe ndi thonje la polyurethane kapena epps. Chifukwa chake pali mitundu yochulukirapo ya makulidwe - iyi ndi yowonjezera kwambiri m'njira yofala "yolumikizirana". Mbali yolumikizira imapereka njira yowunikira - imakonzanso zotupa za chipindacho, potero kuchepetsa kutaya kutentha. Yemwe amakhulupirira - kumbukirani "thermos zotsatira" ndi galasi lazilowere ... ndi polyethylene yekha, komanso wosanjikiza - chinyezi. Ndiye kuti, chofunikira kwambiri chotchinga cha Vapor chimapangidwa ndi chipindacho. Kuthekera kwa mawonekedwe a "madera onyowa" mkatikati mwa ntchito kumachepetsedwa.

Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino komanso kuwerengetsa kwa makulidwe a engeny afasjev

Malingaliro a akatswiri: Mkonzi wa Afasav EV ALIYENSE WA Project Stroyday.ru.inger. Kutuwa kwa chisumbucho sikuwerengedwa - m'malo mwawo, sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito khonde, m'mikhalidwe yocheperako danga. Kodi makulidwe akungula bwanji? Mfundoyi siyilephereka. Ntchito zomanga zambiri zosungiramo zojambula pamapeto pamapeto pake zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a zigawo zingapo, chilichonse cha zinthu zake. Zitsanzo zosavuta kwambiri: Khoma = njerwa + zosanjikiza zamkati kapena zakunja (chimodzi kapena zingapo) zimamaliza. Kapena, pansi = Kuthamanga + wosanjikiza + wa plywood + wokutidwa wokutidwa pansi pa pansi. Chifukwa chake, kwa iwo omwe amalumikizana ndi msewu, ndikofunikira kuti kusanthula kwawo kusamutsidwa kwathunthu sikotsika kuposa komweko, kokhazikitsidwa kudera lomangawu. Zindikirani zonse za zigawo zilizonse - chifukwa izi pali formula yapadera .rt = h / λrt - Kusanja kwa kutentha kwapakati; λ ndi mawotchi opanga matenthedwe a Zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira (mtengo wa tebulo) zikutanthauza kuti pakukula kwake, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwamitundu yolimbitsa thupi, ndikotheka kukoka kuchuluka kwa mtengo wokhazikika, atawerengera makulidwe ake. Zingokhala Dziwani komwe mungatenge mtengo wabwino?

Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino komanso kuwerengetsa kwa makulidwe a engeny afasjev

Lingaliro la akatswiri: Afanastev EV Mndandanda wa Project Stroyday.ru.inger. Funso laukadaulo likungopeza Snip, gwiritsani ntchito madongosolo a komweko (akudziwa map), kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapu a chiwembu chomwe chafotokozedwa pansipa. Kulondola kwake kudzakhala kokwanira.

Mapu omwe gawo la gawo la Russian Federation kuti mupeze phindu losasinthika. Evgeny Afanasyev

Chisamaliro: Kwa makoma, kudutsa ndi zokutira, mtengo wokhazikika umasiyanasiyana. Chifukwa izi pamapu omwe ali ndi mtundu wosiyana. Tsopano, pamene chithunzi chokhala ndi khonde liyenera kukhala lowonekera - mutha kupita mwachindunji kuwerengera. Osati pamwambo, chifukwa cha izi tili ndi chowerengera chapadera. Kuwerengera kuwerengetsa kwa balcony kuti muwerengere kuwerengera kwa khonde - kuwerengetsa, kumawerengedwa, ndikuwerengera Makhalidwe a kapangidwe kake komanso kuthekera, ngati kuli kotheka, sinthani zinthu zotchinga zamafuta pazinthu zosavuta kapena zothandiza. Mulimonsemo, ziyenera kuwoneka bwino kwambiri, momwe zimapangidwira kuti muchite bwino. Chikumbutso chachikulu chikuwonetsedwa - chikuwonetsedwa - chikuwonetsedwa pamndandanda womwe mukufuna. Pamenepo, panjira, equata ndi Ceramzit iwonekera, koma - "zikadakhala." Zowonadi zake, khonde silo ndendende malo omwe angadziwonetsere. Mafuta owoneka bwino (ofanana ndi zida zina, zomwe zidzapezekenso kuwerengera) zomwe zikuyenera kufotokozera gawo la Khopanda lomwe limawerengedwa. Malinga ndi mapuwa, chiwembucho chimatsimikizika, kenako adalowa mu makalata, ndiye mtengo wa kusanthula kosasinthika. Pali maupangiri ndi utoto kuti musakhale olakwika ndi chisankho. Kutsetsereka kotsatira kwa minda ndi magawo a kapangidwe kotenthetsera (mwachitsanzo, makoma kapena makoma). Choyamba, izi ndi zomwe zimakhala zoyandikana kapena komwe zimatuluka (zosankhidwa kuchokera pazosankha). Ndipo ndi makulidwe ake mu mamilimita (akuwonetsedwa pa slider) ndi zinthu zopanga (zosankhidwa pamndandanda).

Momwe mungayankhire khonde: Kodi ndi chiyani chabwino komanso kuwerengetsa kwa makulidwe a engeny afasjev

Lingaliro la akatswiri: Afanasyev E.v. mkonzi wa polojekiti ya polojekiti.ru.inger. Chifukwa cha funso lopepuka. Nthawi zina palibe kapangidwe. Chitsanzo chimodzi ndi chimango m'malo mwa linga la likulu, kunja polumikizana, kuchokera mkati, kunena, plywood kapena chingwe chachilengedwe. Kapena pamwamba pa khonde la pansi pamwamba mulibe padenga - zimachitikanso mfundo ya mfundo ndipo ikulowerera. Zikatero, makulidwe a kapangidwe kokhazikitsidwa kumangowonetsedwa kuti ndi zero. Zinthu zotsatirazi zimaperekedwa funso, ngati zowonjezera zowonjezera zokutira zakhungu zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati ndi choncho, (ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri! Onaninso kuwerengera!), Zingakhalenso zofunika kunena zakumwazi. Tiyeni tiyesetse kufotokozera ... Zanenedwa kale kuti m'mapangidwe onse pali zigawo zina ngati ukadaulo (kuphatikizira, kupanga maziko okhazikika, ndi zokongoletsera zokongoletsera. Pa khonde, kusowa kwa malo ", zigawo izi sizingakhale zokulirapo. Kodi chopereka chawo pa chithunzi chonse cha kuphiphiritsa? - Nthawi zambiri, osati kwambiri. Ndipo sikungakhale cholakwika kungowanyalanyaza nthawi ya kuwerengera - chilichonse chimangopeza matenthedwe ochepa mphamvu. Koma kuti okonda kulondola, komanso mwayi. Makamaka kuyambira, mwachitsanzo, pulagi yachilengedwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa, ngakhale 10 mm imatha kuwonjezera luso lothana ndi mafuta. Kuphatikiza apo kuwonetsedwa m'mamilimita. Uku ndiye kuchuluka kofunikira makulidwe a malingaliro osankhidwa. Kuchokera kwa Iwo anangoyambira posankha mtundu woyenera kuchokera kumitundu yokhazikika. Ndi nzeru zonse. Mwachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, ndi kutchinga kwa makoma - pitani pansi ndi padenga. Kuwerengera konse komwe mudzakwera mphindi zochepa.