Pali malo apadera mu mzinda wathu, omwe Astrathate aliwonse amazindikira, ngakhale atakhala mkati, ngakhale kuti kulibe anthu ambiri otere. Wina wafika ku Austrakhan Philharmonic wazaka mpaka pa Chaka Chatsopano, wina adabwera kuno kudzalankhula za akatswiri ojambula kale kale. Pali okonda nyimbo zambiri zoyesa kuphonya kansalu kalikonse ka chikhalidwenkhulo chakale kwambiri cha derali.
Add-wsts.ru amatsatira moyo wakulenga wa Asseranyan, osazindikira zomwe adawerenga komanso zochitika zomwe amawerenga ndi umunthu wawo yemwe amapanga umunthu ndi kulimbikitsa zaluso m'mawonetseredwe ake onse.
Cholinga cha msonkhano ndi mkulu wa Astrakhan State Philpharmon Valentina Vladina Vladina Vazonova, anali woyimba wokongola wa Jazi Sazhanova. Koma, zoti, pogwiritsa ntchito mphindi yomwe wotsogolera ndi waluso la chipembedzo cha Astrakhan Phisharmoric.
Valentina Chermakova:
- Ndimatenga cholembera changa kwa zaka 11 - iyi ndi nthawi yomwe mungawerengere zotsatira zina. Panali nthawi zosiyana m'moyo wa Astrakhan Philharimonic. Chifukwa chake, mu 1994, moto waukulu unachitika apa: Dzanga linayatsidwa, holo ya konsatiyo inawonongedwa. Kwa zaka khumi ndi zitatu, nyumbayo sinali yabwino koposa, ndipo Philwertonic sinathe kuchita zinthu zotsatizana. Chifukwa cha izi kwa nthawi yayitali, kukumbukira kwa malowa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi luso, kufulumitsidwa pang'onopang'ono.
Philpharmonic sakanalola alendo omwe amayendera, makonsatiwo adangochitika kokha m'chipinda chogona ndi Luso. Kenako kumanganso makongenidwe akuluakulu, pomwe magawo akulu amasungidwa, pomwe malo atsopano adawonjezeredwa omwe amatsatira zinthu zamakono zamtunduwu.
Nthawi zonse zomwezo zidachitika kuti njira iyi, mophiphiritsa, idasokoneza udzu. Chifukwa chake, mu 2007, nyumbayo ikakonzedwa kwathunthu, funso la momwe mungabwezere chidwi cha Astrapharmon. Ndipo kuwonetsa kuti si chabe kachisi wa zaluso, komwe munthu angakhale womasuka. Kuti muchite izi, kunali kofunikira kuganizira zomwe zikuchitika m'zaka za zana latsopano ndikukopa m'badwo wotsatira wa owonera.
Pofunafuna kunyengerera, tinayambitsa kavalidwe kaulere mukamacheza mapulogalamu a konsati. Uwu ndiye nthawi yokhayo komwe timalolera kusintha anthu onse. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti owonera athu akukula mu mitsempha ya uzimu ndi yamitundu, tikuyesa kuyimilira pagawo linalake, ndikukomera kukoma kwamphamvu ndi zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za zojambulajambula.
Natalia Lolish:
- Ndimagwira ntchito patsamba la zaka zitatu. Izi zisanachitike, anaphunzitsa pa anservatory, anagwira ntchito ku Utumiki wachigawo wachikhalidwe. Tili ndi gulu labwino kwambiri ku Philpharomonic ndipo pali cholinga, thabwa lina, komwe timayesetsa. Ntchito yayikulu ya ntchito zathu ndikukhazikitsa kusiyana pakati pa moyo wa mizinda ya Capital ndi Astrakhan, monga momwe mungathere. Timayesetsa kuitana oimba otchuka, ena a Astrakhan sanamvere. Njirayi ili ndi mbali yosinthira ya mendulo - kuwonetsedwa kwa ojambula ojambula bwino kumabweretsa chisangalalo osati kwa omvera okha, komanso amapita kwa oimba athu omwe amalankhula nawo momwemo. Kuyanjana koteroko ndi njira yolimbikitsira kwa ojambula a Astrakhan.
Mu chithunzi: Natalia Lolih ndi Valentina Cheryakova
Valentina Chermakova:
- Kusunga miyambo yaulemerero ya Astrakhan Philharmonic, timagwira ntchito m'malo onse ofunikira. Timakwanitsa kuphatikiza mtundu wa Philpharonic ndi zinthu zamakono.
Nditadutsa paudindo wanga, ndinali ndi zaka 30 zokha, ndinali nditazindikira kale m'derali. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe, ndinkagwira ntchito yoyang'anira chikhalidwe cha Astrakhan, ndinadziyesera ndekha bizinesi yodyera komanso nthawi zonse ndipo nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Ndikamaphunziro mwanga, sindine woyimba ndipo sindingathe, chifukwa zimavomerezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kuwonjezera pa chikwatu, chitani paukadaulo. Mu mabungwe azikhalidwe payenera kukhala oyang'anira ndipo munthu amene amachitapo kanthu.
Utsogoleri wa dera ndi dipatimenti ya mbiri ya mbiriyo inatipatsa ine positi iyi, ndinafunsa zomwe mukuyembekezera kwa ine. Tenepo iwo adayankha kuti ntchito yanga ndikuti malowa. Ngakhale kukonzanso kumanganso, mzaka nthawi yopuma, omvera adayiwala pano mseu. Ndipo m'badwo watsopano wa owonera ndi nyumba iyi.
Kuchita ntchito yaboma ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso lenileni mu mawonekedwe ake oyera, kunali kofunikira kukopa anthu pano. Sindinkafuna kutsika musanangokhala nsanja yogubuduza ndikulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha pop. Kuganiza momwe mungakhazikitsire ubale ndi anthu, ndinazindikira kuti muyenera kuyambiranso wowonera kuchokera zaka zazing'ono kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, Philpharomon adabweza zolemba za ana, mapulogalamu osangalatsa aunyamata. Tinayamba kukopa achinyamata kuti atikombetse komanso kuchira ndi njira zonse zomwe zikupezeka. Achinyamata adabwera kuno ku zochitika zapadera, zomwe zidachitika pano ndi unyamata wa mzindawu: Kvn, "Wophunzira Spring" ndi ena.
Zinali zofunika kuti tizipanga malo osangalatsa a Philpharomonic yokhala ndi achinyamata. Ndipo pochezera malinga a Philpharonic, adazigwiritsa ntchito pomwe adayamba kubwera kunsati yathu.
Tinasiyanso mitundu yonse ya ziwonetsero pano: miyala, nsapato ndi zinthu zina. Chifukwa chake, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa moyo wapagulu komanso pactolo-maphunziro, mlanduwu wachoka pachabe. Kwa zaka khumi, ana omwe adatsogolera makolo awo akukula, tsopano achinyamata amabwera ku makonsati athu. Tili ndi omvera azaka zonse, akudzipeza okha.
Panthawi yomanganso, denga la matabwa lidapangidwa mu holoti, zidapangitsa kuti pakhale zodabwitsa. Kugwira ntchito ndi anthu zamakono kumafunikira maluso aluso kwambiri: Makolofoni apamwamba kwambiri. Zida zonsezi zomwe tidagula zikomo kwambiri ndi zomwe boma limathandizira komanso kuthandizira. Kulankhula mwaluso kwambiri, mumafunikira zida zapamwamba. Chifukwa cha thandizo lamphamvu laukadaulo ngati miliri, tinali ndi makonsako apamwamba kwambiri.
Natalia Lolish:
- Timagwira ntchito ndi mawu osangalatsa. Anthu amabwera kwa ife chifukwa cha nyimbo zenizeni. Ngakhale titakhala ndi orchestra yophatikizika pa siteji, ayala, ochitapo kanthu, owerenga - timangogwiritsa ntchito podger. Sitilola njira zilizonse ndi ma phonogogram.
Nthawi zonse timayang'ana njira zatsopano zolumikizirana ndi omvera. Posachedwa, palimodzi ndi mutu wa pop-jazz orchestra, a Evgeny Yakhush Yashhhrings, kumene nyimbo zomwe amakonda kwambiri za m'badwo wakale wa nyenyezi. Miyambo yopeka ngati imeneyi ndi yofala kwambiri ku Europe, komwe anthu apadera a Betres amasangalala kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi momwe nyimbo zimakhala zomveka. Uwu ndi mtundu wa mpira, wogwirizanitsidwa ndi zinthu zamakono. Poyamba, panali anthu ochepa, ambiri a chinsomba ankachitira izi, wailesi yayilesi "ndipo tsopano, wailesi yayilesi" inagwira ntchito, ndipo tsopano, sitingathe kugwirizanitsa aliyense amene akufuna kuvina.
Zikondwerero zathu zimanyadira makamaka, ndipo koposa zonse, chikondwerero chadziko lonse lapansi cha mawu. Valeria Barsoy ndi Maria MakKakova, yemwe lingaliro lake adachokera kwa oimba a Phalpharmonic mu 1987, zomwe pambuyo pake zidakhala chodabwitsa kwambiri zikhalidwe.
Chaka chino, mwachindunji chomwe timakonzekera kukhala ndi chikondwererochi ndi Astrakhan Opera ndi Batlet zisudzo. Pakati pa Epulo ku Astrakhan, nyimbo za Czech Worsoser of the Baroque Era ya Baroque Yana yopezeka ku Russia idzachitidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba: Mkulu wa oyera mtima "adzachitika. Wosimba wapadera wapadziko lonse lapansi, wotchuka, yemwe anali wotchuka, yemwe anali wotchuka wa Bolshoi wa Russia Mikal Cossacks adzabwera kwa ife. Amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa bass yabwino kwambiri ya Russia ndipo ali ndi mapangano ambiri oyang'anira dziko lonse lapansi. Pazochitika zathu, adzagwira ndi gulu la orchestra wa zida za ku Russia. Konsati iyi imalonjeza kuti ikhale mwambo waukulu.
Kuti tikope wowonera, tiyenera kupereka china chake choyambirira, chosangalatsa komanso chosiyanitsa. Timayesetsa kukonza mapulogalamu amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kupanga wolemba bwino kuti apangitse mafani a gulu, nyimbo kapena Jazi anali ndi mwayi wosankha mtundu wake. Chinthu chazomwe tili ndi chikhalidwe chathu ndikuti nyimbo iliyonse ndi yapadera. Zabwino kwambiri, atha kubwereza kuchokera kwa ife m'zaka zochepa, malinga ngati zingatheke kuti asonkhanitse mphamvu zomwezo.
Valentina Chermakova:
- M'dziko la Astrakwen Philharmonic, osati nyimbo za nyimbo zokha, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti sitili malo ogulitsidwa. Tsopano pali njira yotere yomwe omvera yasiya matikiti azogula pasadakhale, monga kale. Chifukwa choopa kufafaniza makonsati ndi kubweza ndalama, chifukwa zimachokera chaka chatha chifukwa choletsa chisamaliro. Koma tsopano, ola limodzi pamaso pa konsatiyo, timawona mndandanda wambiri kuchokera ku Cass. Nthawi yomweyo, tili ndi kuchotsera kwakukulu kwa oganiza, ophunzira, ana asukulu. Amatha kugula matikiti okhala ndi kuchotsera kwa makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu.
Tsopano tikuyembekezera masika kuti ayambitse nyimbo zathu zabwino "nyimbo pamadzi", zomwe zizichitika kale pa nyanja ya Swan, idaperekanso kuti chiletso chawononga ndalama zakunja chichotsedwa. Kenako Astrarans ndi alendo a mzindawo amatha kusangalala ndi luso la ojambula wa Philpharonic. Zingwe zomwezi kwa nzika zimadutsa mu Pulogalamu ya Filharmonic. Timalongosola bwino ntchito ya oimba ndi ojambula. Chifukwa chake Asserahhans ambiri amaphunzira kuti magulu abwinowo amagwira ntchito mumzinda wathu.
Natalia Lolish:
- Manda, tinali ndi buku la konsati yoperekedwa ku Latin America Jazz ndi carnival carnival. Ndinaona kuti panali achinyamata ambiri muholo. Timayesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti katundu wa zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zili m'mizinda ya mzinda, inali kupezeka ku Astrazans. Pamene milidistist wotchuka a Volilinist Murge adabwera kwa ife chaka chatha, omwe adayamba kuchita 24 Capris Pagunini ku Astrakhan, matikiti a zolankhula zake adawomboledwa m'masiku ochepa.
Ulendo ndi chochitika chokwera mtengo kwambiri. Masewerawa ali ndi mwayi wopambana pankhaniyi, popeza ali ndi mwayi wolowa mu ntchito "zazikulu", zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi boma. Chaka chatha, maziko a pulogalamuyi anali akukulitsidwa, ndipo tinatumiza fomu yaunduna kwa chikhalidwe cha Chikhalidwe cha Russian kuti itenge nawo mbali. Tikukhulupirira kuti lingaliro lathu likuyenda kuchokera kumizinda ya Siberia ndi gulu la zida za anthu aku Russia lomwe lidatchedwa Makhov ndi quartian yotchuka ya Scoythian lidzakwaniritsidwa.
Valentina Chermakova:
- Nthawi zambiri timapita ndi zolankhula m'chigawo chathu monga gawo la ntchito "mbuye wa aluso - okhala m'mudzimo." Zosokoneza zina ndikuti Philpharonic ilibe basi yayikulu. Koma mitu ya madera ena amatipatsa mayendedwe kuti tisangonyamula zojambula zokha, zida, zovala zofuna, komanso zida zonse zofunika pa konsati yayitali.
Natalia Lolish:
- Mwezi wathu, chithunzi chathu chadzala ndi mapulogalamu okongola a konsati pazokonda zonse: kuchokera pa Nyimbo ya Baroque ku Soviet Pop. Makonsati amachitikira pamiyambo ya olemba apamwamba a Andrei Petrov ndi Waristo Piazzolla. Ndipo Chamber Archestra adzapereka pulogalamu yatsopano "Music Italy".
Pa February 13, tsiku lobadwa la tsiku lokondwerera Lasisa Sazonova, konsati yapadera yodzipereka kwa iye lidzachitikira ku Philpharomonic. Ngati vuto lachitika mu June 2020 - ndi Larissa sizinachitike, nthawi yomweyo tinkaganiza zodzakumbukira zomwe akuchita. Lingaganizi ndi lingaliro la chisamaliro chake, koma sitinkafuna kuzisintha kukhala chisoti, monga Larisa anali wamphamvu komanso wosangalala.
Tinkafuna kuti titsimikizire kuti zimuvomereze. Chifukwa chake, tinaganiza zosonkhanitsa abwenzi ake, ophunzira, ogwira nawo ntchito ndi kupanga zopereka zachilendo kwa iye ndi talente yake yayikulu. M'mitima yathu ndi Memory of Lalisa mpaka kalekale. Owonera usiku uno akuyembekezera kuchuluka kwazinthu zozizwitsa komanso zomwe zapezedwa.
Kwa kanthawi sanagwire ntchito, koma nthawi zonse anali moyo ndi Astratan Philharimonic. Mu 2018, adabwera kwa ife ndikuti amafunitsitsadi kuyimba ndi a Jazi a Jazi Tcheta, mpaka pano. Tsopano zitha kuonedwa ngati njira inanso. Koma pazaka ziwiri ndi theka izi, adakwanitsa kuchita nawo mbali zingapo zojambula zonunkhira, imbanitsereytoire yemwe sanasewere, kukonzekera manambala ambiri, omwe sanaiwale.
Larisa anali ndi mphatso yodabwitsa, amatha kukambirana momasuka ndi ana ndi achinyamata. Chibwenzi chawo chinali chofunda chomwe ophunzira ena amakhala abwenzi apamtima ndipo adachitcha "Inu."
Valentina Chermakova:
"Nthawi zonse ndakhala ndikunyadira kuti tinali ndi woimba wapamwamba kwambiri, yemwe dzina lake limalembedwa mu Russian Encyclopedia ya Jazi. Ndi talente yake yopanda malire, anali ponseot ya Astrakhan. Ananyamuka kuti agwire ntchito ku St. Petersburg ndi Finland, pomwe nthawi zonse amakhala ngati woimba nyimbo ya Astrakhan.
Ine, monga mutu wa bungwe, nditha kunena kuti Larisa, ndi zizindikiridwe zonse, zomwe woimbayo, sizinawaonepo. Poyankhulana, iye anali munthu wophweka komanso wotseguka. Sanatsutsenso zochita zomwe ena sanaziganize kuti ndi wopanda tsankho. Larisa nthawi zonse amakhala akatswiri omwe ntchito ya zojambulajambula inali chinthu chachikulu. Ichi ndi chovuta kwambiri pamene wojambula wamkulu ngati amenewa amatha kukhalabe ndi munthu wabwino.
Astrakhan Philharmonic kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi atatu amapanga chinyengo chachikulu kuchokera ku Astrarans, kusunga chikhalidwe cholemera kwambiri cha m'chigawochi ndikutsegulira bwino. Ndipo ambiri, awa ndi malo omwe ndi abwino kukhala - pali mawonekedwe apadera, ndipo pambuyo pa konsati iliyonse pali kutentha kwapadera mu mzimu - kumverera kwamphamvu, kutsatiridwa ndi ulesi kuti ubwere Pano.
Ekaterina nekrasova.