Yuliza Kuznetheva: "Kupanga Amayi sakuwotcha, ana azikhala odziyimira pawokha"

Mumatsogolera maphunziro, cholinga chofuna kuwerenga mwana. Sizachilendo. Chinthu chimodzi ndikuphunzitsa, zotsatira zake zikuwonekeratu. Kodi kumatanthauza chiyani chidwi? Kodi pali maluso aliwonse pano?

Ndimachita maphunziro otchedwa "oyera. Dongosolo. Sparks Saferpt ngati "Luso la Kupanga Buku Losangalala." M'maphunzirowa, ndimauza makolo anga momwe angathandizire kukhazikitsa mwana wowerengera, momwe mungakhalire. Timaona kuti kuwerenga monga kachitidwe, ndipo m'dongosolo lino pali magiya omwe ayenera kuzungulira. Ngati sichoncho kapena sakupindika, dongosololi limayamba kunyambita. Pali magiya otere monga kuwerenga mokweza, kuwerenga achikulire mwa ana, pokambirana nawo chipinda, kukambirana za mabuku, masewera olankhula, ndikupanga buku. Pang'onopang'ono, phunzilo la phunziroli, tonsefe timaphunzira zonsezi, makolo amachita homuweki, timacheza nawo kuti aliyense agawidwa ndi mavuto awo. Makolo ambiri alibe ana sawerenga kapena sakonda kuwerenga, ndipo tikukambirana momwe tingathandizire mwana kusamala ndi mabuku.

Njira zadziko lonse lapansi. Koma chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe ndimaphunzira ndi njira ya munthu aliyense. Sikofunikira kuyenda kuti ana ena amawerenga, osawerenga mafashoni kapena osowa, koma mwana akufuna.

Kukonda kuwerenga ndi njira yomwe ili ndi ma track awiri. Nthawi inalembedwa "Ndikudabwa", ndipo mbali inayo - "ndimapeza". Ngati tikuyenda mnjira "ndikuganiza," ndiye tikufunafunanso mabuku abwino kwa mwana. Amakonda mahatchi - perekani mabuku okhudza mahatchi. Amakonda minecraft - timapereka mabuku okhudza minecraft. Amakonda zoseketsa - timapereka nkhani za oleg krugov kapena Arthur Givargizov. Tikufunafuna kwambiri ndi makolo athu, ndipo timapeza china chomwe timapeza china chake. Nyimbo yachiwiri - "Ndikupeza" - amatanthauza kuwerenga luso. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mwana kukhala maluso omwe amathandizira buku lomwe amakonda. Chifukwa zimachitika kuti mwana afunsa buku lonena za akavalo, chifukwa chake makolo amagula ma encyclopedia, chifukwa sichinawerengedwe, chifukwa bukuli limaponyedwa pakona yakutali.

Chithunzi @ Kuznetova.uni.

Kodi lingaliro la kuchita chiyani?

Lingaliro lopanga maphunziro lidabuka nditalemba bukulo "chomveka. Momwe Mungathandizire Kukonda Kuwerenga Kwa Mwana Wanu. " Anayamba kutchuka kwambiri. Ndinazindikira kuti anthu samangofuna lingaliro chabe, komanso ntchito zomwe angachite, komanso mayankho.

M'bulogu yanga nthawi zambiri ndimagawana malingaliro, zomwe zapezedwa. Ndiye kuti, iyi ndi moyo wanga - thandizani kupeza mabuku abwino kwa ana. Ndikupanga malingaliro anga, osaganizira pang'ono komanso osati zochuluka pamalingaliro a akatswiri, akatswiri otsutsa, otsutsa, ndi enanso - makamaka, ndi magulu omwe ndidawauza.

Maphunzirowa adapeza chidziwitso changa chachikulu pakuphunzitsa akuwerenga malemereke kwa ana. Zaka ziwiri ndinapita maphunziro "ndikufuna kuwerenga" kwa ana omwe sakonda kuwerenga. Ana ochulukirapo 300 adutsa phunzirolo. Ndidawayang'ana mosamala kwambiri, zolemba zanga zimamupangitsa kuti zitheke, zikadatsimikiza, lembani mabuku omwe anali bwino.

Chifukwa chake, maphunzirowa amaphatikizapo zomwe ndapeza ngati amayi komanso ngati mphunzitsi. Ana adabwera kwa ine omwe adati mabuku ndi "Helo, ululu, Trenno ndi sukulu ndi mwezi, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi ndipo theka adapita motsimikiza kuti mabuku ndiwosangalatsa.

Zachidziwikire, sizichitika ndi aliyense. Sikuti ana onse ndi omwewo ndipo si aliyense amene angakonde kuwerenga, ngakhale mutayika ndalama motere ndi mphamvu zonse. Timayesetsa kupatsa ufulu wa mwana, ndipo chikondi ndi ufulu. Sizingathetsedwe kapena zotsimikizika. Koma tiyesera kuzimvetsa kuti chikondi ichi chikaleke - tidzapereka mabuku osangalatsa kwambiri, nthawi yowerenga, idzawerengera nokha mabuku. Ndiye kuti, tidzayesa kupanga bungwe kunyumba zabwino zowerengera kuti mwanayo ndiye akufuna kukhala gawo la mlengalenga uno.

Chifukwa chiyani kuwerenga chidwi kwambiri? Kodi nchifukwa ninji makolo nthawi zonse amada nkhawa kuti mwanayo sakonda kuwerenga, ndipo ngati iye, sakonda kuphika kapena kuvina, ndiye kuti palibe chowopsa?

Sikuti makolo onse akukumana ndi zomwe mwana sakonda kuwerenga. Koma inenso ndimachokera kwa makolo omwe ali ndi nkhawa ngati mwana sawerenga. Pali zonena zoterezi: "Kuwerenga ndi kudalira kwa anthu."

Kuwerenga ndikofunikira chifukwa kumathandiza maphunziro abwino, ndipo makolo amafuna kupatsa mwana maphunziro abwino. Ndipo mwana akamawerenga kwambiri komanso mosavuta, ndizosavuta kuti aphunzire.

Palibe aliyense amene amakonda kwambiri buku latsopano kwa ife, limapereka zokumana nazo zozama. Chifukwa chiyani timawerenga? Ngati kuwerenga koyambirira kunali kofunikira kuphunzira zambiri, tsopano si koyenera. Tidzapeza chidziwitso chosakhala m'mabuku. Kuwerenga kumayamba luntha. Sizingatheke kukhala, kungolowetsa kena kake. Ndipo pamene tiwerenga bukulo, timaphunzitsa zakukhosi kwathu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwerenga, timaphunzitsa kuganiza. M'badwo wa zidziwitso zomwe zimagwera kuchokera kumbali zonse ndizofunikira kwambiri kukulitsa lingaliro lowunikira, motsutsa mwa mwana.

Chithunzi @ Kuznetova.uni.

Kodi ndi zolakwika ziti zomwe zimapangitsa makolo kuyesera kuti mwana awerenge?

Ndimakhala ndi gulu la zolakwika izi!

1. "Mpanda". Makolo amalekanitsidwa ndi mwana, amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kuchita chilichonse. Kapena adzamphunzitsa sukulu. Mwambiri, aliyense, osati kholo. Ngati tikufuna kuti mwana azikonda mabuku, tiyenera kulabadira zomwe amawerenga ndikumuthandiza kupeza mabuku omwe amakonda.
2. "Msuzi woyamba." Nthawi zambiri makolo amakauza kuti: "Msuzi udya msuzi, udzalandira maswiti." Ngati, mukamadya chakudya, ndikuvomereza, sizigwira ntchito ndi mabuku. Makolo amati: "Choyamba, werengani zonse zanthergen, ndiye kuti mudzawerengera Givargizov yanu." Ndiye kuti, mwana ayenera kuyambiranso china chomwe safuna kuti akhale wosangalatsa. Ngati kuti, sindikuganiza zotopetsa konse, ndimangolingalira mwana wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi yemwe amalowa m'malire a nthano za Anderson, ndipo amawerenga buku la "amayi sopo". Koma amayi amati: Ndinkakonda ndili mwana - ndipo mwawerenga! Ndipo mwanayo ali. Ngati musunga kaye poyamba, china chachikulu, kenako choseketsa, mwana nthawi zambiri amathera pa mawu ovuta ndikumaliza kuti sakonda kuwerenga.
3. "Madzi". Apa ndipamene makolo ndiwavutitsa mabuku, ndipo mwanayo samuwerenganso mwana. Gulani buku ndiye wosavuta kwambiri. Mutha kugula mabuku zana. Koma mwana sanalembetse.
4. Osawerengera mokweza. Vutoli ndi losavuta kukonza - ingoyamba kuwerengera ana mokweza. Izi ndizothandiza pazaka zilizonse, ngakhale achinyamata. Koma ndikofunikira kwambiri mu zaka 8--9. Mwanayo amatha kale kuwunika pawokha, koma "katuni" m'mutu mwake ndi kuwerenga pawokha komwe sanakhalepo akusewera. Ndipo pamene tiwerenga mokweza, iye "akuwona" chojambula "ichi. Ndipo pang'onopang'ono komanso luso lake lowerengera izi zisanafikire.
5. Kuyerekeza ndi inu. "Ndili zaka zanu ...!", "Ndawerenga kwambiri!". Izi ndizachidziwikire.
6. Chilango kuwerenga. Ndinaswa Vase - zikutanthauza kuwerenga masamba 20. Izi zikuwoneka mwachindunji kuti muwerenge.
7. Kukwera. Makolo amanyoza zokonda za mwana yemwe, mwachitsanzo, amakonda kwambiri amadzi. "Kodi mungawerenge bwanji zachabechabe!", "Kodi izi sizofotokoza zenizeni!". Zimakhumudwitsa kwambiri.
8. "Sankhani-KA". Makolo amapereka mwana kusankha buku lomwelo m'sitolo, mwana anasankha, kenako osawerenga. Ndipo makolo akhumudwitsidwa. Pano sitiyenera kukhumudwitsidwa, koma kuti timvetsetse. Mwina bukuli siligwirizana ndi mwana pa luso la kuwerenga.
9. "Ndichoncho." Vutoli limafanana ndi "mpanda", koma pankhani ya "mpanda" tisiyane kwa munthu - kwa mwana, ndipo pano - kunyalanyaza njirayi.
10. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosalamulirika. Ndikakambirana za Icho ku Instagram, ambiri osalembera ine - tikukhala m'dziko lamakono, kodi mwanayo adzakhala bwanji wopanda zida? Ndingonena chinthu chimodzi: ngati mwana aonera vidiyoyi, kusewera masewera apakompyuta, bukuli silidzamukopa chidwi naye. Sadzatha kupikisana ndi zida zamagetsi kuti adye.

Ndiuzeni za njira yanu. Kodi mumakonda kuwerenga kuyambira ndili mwana? Ndipo zinali bwanji ndi pulogalamu ya sukulu?

Inde, ndimakonda kuwerenga, maphunziro a sukulu ndili mwana, kuphatikiza. Danga lokhalo lidachitika ndikakakamizidwa kuti ndiwerenge achichepere. Sindinamvetsetse zomwe zimachitika, chifukwa chake ndimakonda kuwerenga kwambiri, ndipo bukuli silipita konse. Ngakhale Amayi adafunsa chomwe chavuta ndi ine?

Koma mwa onse, ndinali mwana yemwe amawerenga pafupipafupi, mphindi iliyonse yaulere, yomwe makolo amayamba kuwerengera kwambiri. Sukuluyi idaperekedwa kusukuluyi, ndidawerenga nthawi yomweyo, sindinafune kutambalala, koma ndimafuna kuti ndidziwe mwachangu zomwe zilipo.

Ndiwe mayi wa ana atatu. Ndikudziwa kuti amakondanso kuwerenga, ndipo mwana wake wamkazi woyamba amabweretsa blog la buku. Ndiye nthawi zonse zimakhalapo kapena zotsatira za ntchito yanu?

Ana anga amakonda kuwerenga, koma sizinali nthawi zonse. Njira zanga zonse zothawa zidawonekera pamene ana anga sanakonde kuwerenga.

Anali ndi zaka 6 ndi 9. Panthawiyo, ndinali wolemba kale wolemba, anachita zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana, komwe ndinagula mabuku - okongola, owala, osangalatsa. Ndinabweretsa nyumba yonseyi, anawo adandiponya mosangalala, ndidati:

- Ndakubweretserani mphatso!

- Mtundu wanji?

- Mabuku!

- Kodi mwabweretsa mphatso zabwinobwino?

Grisha amangowerenga zojambula za Ninja akamba a ninja, masha - magazini anga "ndipo palibe wina! Kenako ndinali wokhumudwa kwambiri, ndipo tsopano ndikumvetsa kuti njira yawo yowerengera, sinali yofunikira kuti idule. Chifukwa chake zolakwa zonse zomwe ndidalemba, kunalibe zomwe ndawona, izi ndizolakwitsa, kuphatikiza.

Ndinafunika kubwera ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira ana amakonda mabuku.

Chowonadi chakuti mwana wamkazi tsopano akutsogolera Blog, iyi ndi bizinesi yake. Ndilibe ubale ndi izi. Amakonda moyo wonsewu kwambiri - Mahatoon, Ovuta a Book. Nthawi zina ndimapita patsamba lake ndikufunsa kuti: Kodi sq 19/100 ndi chiyani? Iye akundifotokozera kuti Ino ndi "Vuto Lovuta" Kuti awerenge mabuku 19 mwa 100. Amadziyimira pawokha poyimira ine.

Chithunzi @ Kuznetova.uni.

Ana anu akamawerenga mabuku anu - patsamba lakumanja kapena liti pamene bukuli likutuluka kale? Kodi amapereka maupangiri?

Masha anali ndi nthawi pamene amakonda kuwerenga zolemba pamalemba. Ankakonda kuzindikira china pamaso pa anthu ena. Sikuti anali upangiri, koma atha kuwona tylos iliyonse.

Posachedwa, ndili ndi mabuku ofala kwambiri, ndipo ndizotheka kuziwerenga mu fomu yomalizidwa. Koma mwa mawonekedwe kapena wina amawerenga zonse zomwe ndikulemba.

Yuzlia Kuznesova ndi gawo laling'ono la mabuku ake, chithunzi @ Kuznetova.uni mutha kugawana chilichonse chosavuta, Kholo lililonse, ndani amafuna kuti mwana wake aziwerenga komanso chidwi, angagwiritse ntchito kunyumba?

Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kubwerera kumafure athu, omwe tidalankhulapo kale, ndikupangitsa zonse kuzipindika. Sikokwanira kuchita china chake. Mutha kupatsa mwana buku losangalatsa. Ndipo mwina anawerenga. Koma izi zonse ndi.

Ndikofunikira kuti mwana awone momwe makolo amawerengera. Osatinso madzulo, pamene adayika ana kuti agone, khalani pansi ndi buku, koma werengani mabuku awo kuti azikhala ndi ana.

Njira yozizira kwambiri - kulemba ma scrapabooks. Lembani chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, mumawakonda. Ndipo kubisala m'matumba, mapensulo, mabokosi a nkhomaliro. Ndikulakalaka tsiku labwino, lembani zolemba kuchokera kwa maapulo omwe amayika mu Lanchbox.

Sewerani mu "zamkhutu." Aliyense amadziwa kuti masewerawa - munthu m'modzi amalemba mawu, kuwerama tsamba, zakale zotsatirazi. Kenako vumbulutsani pepalalo ndikuwerenga zomwe zinachitika. Lolani mwanayo kuwerenga, ndizosangalatsa.

Lankhulani ndi ana za mabuku omwe mumawawerengera nokha. Tiuzeni chifukwa chomwe mumawawerenga. Sonyezani mwana chivundikiro ndikufunsa chiyani, m'malingaliro ake, kodi bukuli ndi? Mukuwoneka kuti mukuponya mlatho wochokera kwa mwanayo.

Funsani mwana kuti afotokozere chizindikiro. Ndipo inu, ndipo adzakhala wabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, mwana adzaona kuti buku la amayi limasuntha, tabu ikuyenda.

Khalidwe labwino kwambiri ndikupanga buku la buku la Bookbuster. Adabwera ndi aphunzitsi odabwitsa a Zhenya Katz. Izi ndi zowoneka bwino. Muyenera kujambula mutu wa mbozi ndikuyimitsa khoma. Ndipo - kuphatikiza bwalo kwa iye ndi mayina a mabuku owerengedwa. Ndipo mwana akaona momwe bukuli likukula, adzafuna kuwerenga zambiri.

Mukugwira ntchito mayi akulu. Kodi zimakupeza bwanji mgwirizano pakati pa banja ndi ntchito ndipo musawonongeke?

Nthawi zambiri ndimakhala ndi ntchito komanso banja. Kugwirizana, mwina, ndikuti ndimakonda zonse.

Mwambiri, sindimagwira ntchito molimbika. Ndinaphunzitsanso amayi awa. Nthawi zonse ndimakonda kukawira m'mitambo, ndipo adati ndikofunikira kuchita zonse kuti sizinachite manyazi. Ndili mwana, ndinali wokhumudwa kwambiri ndi amayi anga, ndipo tsopano amamuyamikira chifukwa chogwira ntchito. Zili ngati kuwerenga - mumafunikira chikondi ndi luso. Pali anthu omwe amakonda ntchito yawo, koma safunabe kuchita izi, alibe luso.

Pofuna kuti musayake, nthawi zina sindichita kanthu ndipo sindimavutika chifukwa cha izi. Sindingathe kuphika msuzi masiku angapo. Nditha kufunsa ana kuti akonzekere kena kake. Ufulu nthawi zambiri umakhala luso lofunikira. Kuti amayi asayake, ana ayenera kuchita modziyimira pawokha. Kuphatikiza apo, ife ndi amuna anga tigawanize mlandu kwa awiri. Ngati wina wa ife akuwona mtundu wina, amangomusangalatsa, osakondweretsa, amene bizinesi yake iyenera kukhala. Onani mlandu - chita! Mwamuna wina kwambiri amandithandiza kwambiri pankhani ya ntchito - imapereka mwayi wophunzira, kuchita. Ndinkayenda theka la seminara ku Russia ndi misonkhano yanga ya wolemba, ndipo amuna anga nthawi zonse ankandithandiza, ndinkakhulupirira.

Mawu anga omwe ndimawakonda ndi oyenera. Ndimayesetsa kukhala woganiza bwino, ndipo wondizungulira wanga.