Chapumini ndi otchuka kwambiri pakuphika kwamakono. Amakonzekeretsa mbale zambiri: Mwamuna, wokwera, wophika, onjezerani monga chophika ku zokhwasula mitundu. Masiku ano, okhala m'mizinda yayikulu safunikira kupita bowa kutchire, chifukwa miyala imapangidwa m'magawo, kupereka zatsopano. Ndi lingaliro kuti Chapunoges adagulidwa m'sitolo silingatsukidwe, chifukwa amabzala pachilengedwe. Malingaliro amenewo ndi olakwika: Kulikonse komwe bowa wakula, ayenera kukonzedwa asanakonzekere, popeza amalimidwa gawo lapadera kwambiri mu tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tikhala oyambitsa poizoni.
Kodi mungasambe chaka ndipo ndikofunikira kuti muwalowetse m'madzi?
Pankhani yokolola idasonkhana m'nkhalangomo, ndikuwuma, ndikusamba ndikofunikira. Matalala ndi nkhalango ayenera kukhala osavuta kumva kuti angaziganizire. Komanso atadzuka, padzakhala zowonongeka kwambiri kapena kusauka kwa makope, zomwe zingakhale bwino kuchotsa. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti bowa aliyense amatenga chinyezi mwamphamvu, chifukwa chokoma. Chifukwa chake, zitsulo sizimatsatira zoposa mphindi 15. Pambuyo pake, chiwerengero chilichonse chiyenera kutsukidwa ndikuwuma bwino ndi thaulo la pepala kuti muchotse chinyontho chochuluka.
Ngati Chapunignons agulidwa m'sitolo, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita popanda kunyowa. Kwenikweni kope lililonse limasambitsidwa bwino ndi madzi okhala ndi burashi yapadera (ngati palibe chapadera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mano) ndikutsimikiza kuti muume. Tsopano mutha kuyeretsa.
Kodi ndikofunikira kutsuka chapuni atsopano kuchokera ku sitolo pansi pa chipewa ndi zipewa zomwe?
Kuyeretsa bowa m'nkhalango kuyenera kufikiridwa bwinobwino: Chotsani mphutsi, dulani kuchepa kapena kukayikira komwe kumayambitsa kukayikira, kuchotsa khungu la mwendo, komanso kubalanga mwendo. Mbale zomwe zili pansi pa chipewa ndizoyera pokhapokha ngati minofu ikhala yakuda kwambiri ndikuyambitsa kukayikira. Pampando wachinyamata watsopano, gawo lotsika la chipewa nthawi zambiri limasindikizidwa "ndipo siliyenera kuchotsedwa. Mwa njira, ndi kupezeka kwa mbale izi zomwe zimalimbikitsa kununkhira kwa bowa.
Sabata yamasuriki atsopano iyeneranso kutsukidwa. Kodi Mungachite Bwanji? Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa gawo la mwendo (pafupifupi 3-4 mm). Ndiye kuchotsa khungu pachipewa, chomwe ndi chosavuta kwambiri, fufuzani pang'ono mwendo ndikuchotsa "mphete" (kuvulaza kuchokera pamenepo kuchokera pamenepo, koma kupezeka Kwake kudzakulitsa mawonekedwe a chakudya chamtsogolo). Mbale pansi pa chipewa sikofunikira. Chotsani kutsata diveming. Komabe, ngati chinthucho ndi chatsopano, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala. Apa mukufunika kale kumvetsera mwachidwi mukasankha malonda m'sitolo.
Chapunomi yoyeretsedwa siisungidwa, chifukwa amayamba kuda kwambiri ndikutaya kukoma. Sambani ndi kuwayeretsa nthawi yomweyo musanakonzekere.
Kukonzekera kwa Chapugnons musanakolole
Kutengera njira yosankhidwa, zosankha zowonjezera zomwe zimawonjezeranso zimasiyana. Nthawi zina, bowa amayenera kudulidwa mzidutswa, mwa ena - kuti azigwira kwathunthu.
Kazinga
Chapunomini pafupifupi sanakhalepo ngati chakudya chosiyana. Pamaziko a bowa wokhazikika, sosu ukonzeka, kuserikiza, podlivles owiritsa kapena phala. Rosani (yophika bwino) imapereka mbale yosavuta kuyambira tsiku ndi tsiku kukoma kwapadera. Komabe, kuti akwaniritse, kutsatira malamulo awa ayenera kutsatira:
- Pakutsuka, kuti muchepetse nthawi yamadzi okwanira (izi zimalola kuti zisungidwe ndi kachulukidwe);
- Pokazinga, chinthucho chimadulidwa mutizidutswa tating'ono (ndikofunikira kuti kuwonetsedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu pakuwotcha nthawi yochepa).
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuphika zipewa ndi miyendo. Zimatenga nthawi yambiri, ndipo zotsatira zake, chinthu chomalizidwa sichikhala chopanda kanthu. Kupatula kumatha kukhala makope ang'onoang'ono kwambiri omwe amadyetsedwa kwathunthu pamphidera yapadera.
Kuphika
Izi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosinthira matenda. Ngati mukukhala m'dera lachilendo (ndi bowa, monga mukudziwa, kusamandidwa mwamphamvu kungomango ndi zinthu m'nthaka, komanso kuchokera mlengalenga), ndiye kuti Microflora yosafunikira. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito bowa, mutha kusamalira pang'ono zotsukira za mawanga zakuda: chilichonse ndi chosayenera kuti amatha kusungidwa. Komabe, magawo otsala otsala asanabebe kuchitidwa ndi chisamaliro chapadera.
Kuphika
Kuphika, zipewa zikuluzikulu nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Atha kukhala okonzekera chakudya chodziyimira pawokha, koma chokwanira kwambiri ngati mungalembe chipewa ndi zinthu zina. Njira zowonjezera zowonjezera pankhaniyi zimaphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa mbale zamkati ndi khungu lakumwamba. Kuti muchepetse njira yochotsa mbale, zilowere zipewa m'madzi abwino kwa mphindi 5. Ngati mukuwonjezera spoonful wa chimanga cha chimanga kukhala madzi, ndiye, kuyankhula ngati zinthu zambiri, zithandizanso kuwononga khungu.
Zizilitsa
Pankhaniyi, chidwi chapadera chikuyenera kulipidwa kwa kuchotsedwa kwa kuda konse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi yozizira kwambiri ikayamba kuda, ndipo kupezeka kwa madontho kumapangitsa kuti njirayi ikhale yogwira ntchito. Monga momwe alendo ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amalimbikitsa chinthu chomaliza chodulidwa mutizidutswa tating'onoting'ono, kuchitira mandimu ndikutumiza kuzizira, chisanachitike phukusi. Njirayi imakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola.
Kuima
Mu Chinsinsi ichi, mkhalidwe waukulu ndikusowa koyenera. Zomwe zikunyowetsani zopangira, zikuchitikanso, zikawuma ngati izi sizofunikira konse, chifukwa kukoma ndi mtundu wa zamkati udzazunzidwa. Ngati bowa m'nkhalango, kenako kuti muchotse dothi lachilengedwe, amatha kutsuka mwachangu ndi madzi abwino ndipo mupukusani mapepala pamapepala nthawi yomweyo. Pangani kukhala bwino maora ochepa isanakwane. Mwa njira, mumangotsatira zofananira ndi zazing'ono, zazing'ono komanso zoyera bwino. Kodi mukufunikira kuyeretsa chandamale musanayaniyani, ogulidwa m'sitolo? Oyera - m'malo mwake, mutha kukana kwathunthu.
Bowa watsopano
Posachedwa, mothandizidwa ndi ziphunzitsozo ndi zabwino za zinthu zopangira, zochulukirachulukira zimadya mphatso za chilengedwe, kuphatikiza bowa. Sizokayikitsa kuti lingaliro ili ndi labwino kwambiri chifukwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zilipo m'maiko onse, sizingawonjezere phindu ndi zinthu zosaphika. Koma kwa poizoniyo itha bwino. Kutulutsa kungakhale:
- Malizitsani bowa ngati chithandizo chachifupi: chotsani bwino ndikuyika mu uvuni kwa masekondi 30-60;
- Njira ina ndi mphindi 5 yomwe imayenda m'madzi amchere.
Chithandizo choterechi sichikhudza chitetezo cha zinthu zopindulitsa, koma ndizokwanira kuwononga microflora yoopsa.
Malamulo Akulu
- Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kumayamba ndi kukonza. Chotsani kutsatira velocity yonse, kuponyera makope, makamaka ngati tikulankhula za kusonkhanitsa m'nkhalango.
- Chapumini sakonda madzi: Amayamwa kwambiri, kusiya kukoma. Komabe, konse popanda kutsuka sikungachite. Ingochitani izi muyenera kupumula mwachangu ndi bowa aliyense wokhala ndi thaulo.
- Kaya bowa unayamba kulowa m'nkhalango kapena kubzala, mwendo uyenera kudulidwa. Moyo wa alumali atatalikirapo, kagawowo ayenera kukhala.
- Malo onse amdima amachotsedwa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzizira.
- Kuti zikhale zosavuta kuchotsa khungu pachipewacho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muloweretse malonda m'madzi ofunda kwa mphindi 20.
Njira Zoyeretsa Champando wa Mibadwo Yosiyanasiyana
Bowa wachichepere akutsuka mosavuta. Khungu lawo ndi lofewa komanso wodekha, simungathe kuzichotsa. Pofuna kukonza, ndikokwanira kudula mwendo weniweni pa millimeter pa millimeter pa millimeter, ndipo bowa amangotsuka m'madzi othamanga.Makope akale amafunikira chithandizo chanthawi yayitali komanso mokwanira. Amasiyana pamiyeso yayikulu, khungu lawo ndi landiweyani komanso wandiweyani. Munjira yophika, nthawi zambiri simafewetsa ndipo imawononga mbale. Chifukwa chake, zimachotsedwa. Komanso pa bowa wakale wakale pakhoza kukhala wowopsa kwambiri. Chapuno choterocho chimatha kuvalidwa ndi zilowerere. Nditakhala m'madzi ofunda, khungu limayamba kusavuta. Mwendowu umadulidwa pafupifupi 0,5 cm. Sketi ya "siketi" ndi mbale yolumira pansi pa chipewa tikulimbikitsidwa. Ngakhale ngati sanawonongeke, ndiye kuti mutha kusiya.
Malingaliro:
- Chifukwa chake, kodi kuli kofunikira kuyeretsa Chachagegoni omwe adagula m'sitolo, ndipo ngati ndi choncho, momwe mungachitire? Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa, koma njira zitha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukonzanso kwina.
- Ochepera Achifwandeon adzachitika mothandizidwa ndi madzi, zabwinozo zimasunganso.
- Bowa wosenda umawonongeka msanga, motero sasungidwa, koma adaloledwa kukonzekera.