Masana abwino, owerenga anga. Petunia amatanthauza zachilengedwe - ku Latin Tutunia, womwe umakongoletsa bwino malo am'manda okha, komanso verandas, makonde, malo. Kuswana ngati chikhalidwe choluka, makamaka hybrids amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kutchuka kwa Apapa wapambana, chifukwa cha masamba akulu akulu okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amawoneka bwino motsutsana ndi maziko a masamba ambiri, osiyanasiyana kukula ndi masinthidwe, okhala ndi malo otetezeka komanso m'mbali zolimba. Kuti muwonetsetse maluwa lalitali, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chikhalidwe ichi chimakonda.
Mosasamala kanthu komwe duwa limabzalidwa (pa duwa kapena muudindo wazikhalidwe), ndikofunikira kuganizira za mawonekedwe ake ndi zomwe amakonda. Petunia amayankha kuti asamalire maluwa ambiri komanso aatali. Ingotsatira malamulo angapo agrotechnical:
- Poganizira za kukula kwa mizu yolimba, nthaka yokwanira imaperekedwa kuti ibzale tutunia. Zomera zikaganiziridwa kuti zikukula mumphika, ndiye kuti ndizofunikira nthawi imodzi zopanda malire kuposa malita 5.
- Petunia amapanga zofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Pambuyo mbande imadutsa gawo lotola, wodyetsa woyamba amathera masabata awiri atatha milungu iwiri. Munthawi imeneyi, chomera chaching'ono chimafuna feteleza ndi utruno. Pamene masamba oyamba akuwoneka, feteleza wa Potashi-phosphoroc amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza pa mizere yodyetsa, kupopera mbewu mankhwala owonjezera kusinthira m'malire a microeles kumachitika.
- Tuninia imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa chitsulo. Ngati kusowa kwa chinthu kumeneku kumapangidwa m'nthaka, masamba amayamba kuphukira, zomwe zimakhudza kukongoletsa kwakunja kwa mbewu. Muzochitika ngati izi, Cheralate wa Chitsulo zimathandizira katatu kapena kanayi, kulemekeza masana a masiku asanu. Mizere ina ndi mitundu yodabwitsa yodyetsa.
- Kukula ngati pevunia kumakhala kogwirizana ndi udzi utoto wolemera, koma osagundika nthaka. Kuwongolera kuti nthaka isayendetse zochuluka. Zimapindula ndi kuchepa kwa mulking pamwamba pa udzu, wokhala ndi mantha kuti mbewu zipangidwe. Gwiritsani ntchito udzu wosenda kapena udzu.
- Imalimbikitsa kutalika kwa nthawi yomwe imachitika nthawi yake kuchotsa masamba omwe abweretsedwa kale. Komanso njirayi imatsimikizira kuti kusungidwa kwamitundu yokongola ya mbewuyo.
- Chotsani zochuluka za zimayambira zimaloleza ipillary yomwe imachitika pamwamba pa pepala lachitatu. Zotsatira zake, chitsamba chokongola kwambiri chimapangidwa pang'onopang'ono. Ngati mitundu yopukutira yabzalidwa kuti ikhale yopindika, ipillary siyikufunika.
Mukamakonzekera chisamaliro chabwino, kukhala ndi Décor wa pendunia lidzang'amba matabwa okongola a maluwa, amakongoletsa verandas, makonde, malo amtundu uliwonse kwa nthawi yayitali.