Pa miyezi 12 yapitayo, euro ndi magetsi achingelezi olimbikitsidwa ndi 9% motsutsana ndi dola yaku America. Ruble nthawi yomweyo atataya 11%. Ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama za madola 25% chaka chatha komanso kubwezeretsanso mtengo wamafuta, ndalama zaku Russia zikupitilirabe maudindo. Tsopano ndi kwamuyaya?
Russia ndi dziko lokhala ndi kunja. Izi zimapangitsa kutengera mitengo yonse yazomwe ndikugwirizana ndi anzawo apadziko lonse lapansi. Pachitsanzo cha Iran, zitha kuwoneka kuti gawo lomaliza: dziko chifukwa cha zilonda zaku America zidataya makasitomala ambiri (India, Turkey, South Korea, etc.).
Malinga ndi udindo wovomerezeka, ndalama zomwe zidagulitsa mafuta ndi mawonekedwe a gasi pafupifupi 45% ya bajeti ya Russian Federation. Zinthu izi zimabwezeretsa mtengo wa 2019 usanafike, koma ruble sanabwereze mayendedwe awo.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mtengo wamtengo wachepa, komanso kugulitsa. Mu 2020, iwo anagulitsa matani 238.6 miliyoni a malumi, omwe ali 11.4% osakwana chaka choyambirira. Revenue yagwa ndi 41%. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta padziko lonse lapansi kubwezeretsa mliri womwe ukupitilira komanso wotsika kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi 2019, kufunafuna kwapadziko lonse kwa mayendedwe okwera ndege zidagwera ndi 66%, ndipo katemera padziko lonse lapansi amalosera kwambiri pang'onopang'ono. Komanso zoopsa zimalimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha kusinthika kwa coronavirus ndi zizolowezi zatsopano.
Zinthu zambiri ndizomwe zili ndi mpweya wachilengedwe - kugwa pamwambo wa dziko lapansi kuli mkati mwa 3-4%, komanso mawonekedwe a nthambi yatsopano ya gasi yomwe ili ndi ma 55 biliyoni pachaka chidzapereka dzikolo. Komabe, kutsiriza kwa ntchito ya "Kuyenda Kwakuthwa kwa Kumpoto - 2" kumachitika pachiwopsezo chifukwa cha zotupa zatsopano. Zosintha zomwezo zimasintha nyengo yomwe si yabwino.
Kwa zaka ziwiri zapitazi, nambala yotseguka ndi makampani akunja idachepetsedwa ndi Twill, malinga ndi egrul.
Kulephera kumayanjana ndi Russia kumabweretsa dontho lakuthwa kwakunja.
Kukula kotsiriza kwa maubale akunja kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kungidwa kwa Alexei Navalny. Mayiko akuzungulire akulankhula mokomera ufulu wake, ndipo ECHR inatumiza zinthu zingapo zazikulu ku Russia. Kuperewera kwa choletsa kumabweretsa kusokonekera kwatsopano kwamilandu, komwe kumaphatikizapo kuletsa mgwirizano ndi anthu ndi mabungwe angapo.
Zowawa kwambiri zimatha kukhala chiletso pamayendedwe a bomba la mafuta m'maiko angapo. Mitu ya Unduna wa Unduna wa Zamanja wa Poland ndi Ukraine adalemba kalata yopita kwa Josi Bibonu kufunsa njira iliyonse yopewera kutha kwa polojekiti.
Chuma chimakhalabe chodalira kwambiri kwa abwenzi akumadzulo, ndipo GDP pa capita ili pafupi ndi gawo la 2008 ($ 12,000). Kukongoletsa kwa ndalama kumabweretsa kuchepa kwa ndalama za Russia, ndipo chifukwa cha zovomerezeka ndizosatheka kugula zida zokwanira (mwachitsanzo, ma turbines azungu a TPP). Izi zimavulaza chuma cha Russia pakapita nthawi yayitali ndikupangitsa kugwa kwa ruble, ngakhale kubwezeretsanso mitengo yamagetsi.
Ndipo mukuganiza bwanji, kodi mwayi wokakamira ulimbitsidwe? Lembani za izi m'mawu!
Kalabu yowunikira plant forse - mnzake wa Alfa Forex ku Russia
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