Asayansi akhala akudziwa kwambiri kuti pomvetsetsa za mphamvu yokoka yomwe ikusowa. Mwachitsanzo, ilo silifotokoza mphamvu zakuda zakuda zimathandizira kukulitsa chilengedwe chonse, ndipo siligwirizananso ndi makina a quantum, omwe amafotokoza momwe zinthu zimakhalira pamlingo wa ma atomu ndi zinthu zoyambira. Njira imodzi yoyesera kuyanjanitsa maganizidwe onse ndi kuwona momwe zinthu zazing'ono zimakhalira ndi mphamvu yokoka. Posachedwa, gulu la anthu akunja kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri yoyeserera bwino kwambiri gawo la golide wagolide ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 2 mm. Phunziro latsopano lakonzedwa kuti lithandizire asayansi kumvetsetsa momwe mphamvu yokongoletsera imagwirizanirana ndi makina a Quantum mu sikisi yaying'ono kwambiri. Mokondweretsa, mphamvu zokoka za kukula uku, monga lamulo, zimatuluka m'madera a milalang'amba yakutali kwambiri. Chifukwa chake zotsatira za kafukufuku watsopano umakonda.
Kuyesa henry phaveshish
Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18, Katswiri wasayansi wa ku Britain ndi wa ku Britain Anry henry Cavendish amafuna kuyeza kuchuluka kwa dziko lathuli. Poyesera, wasayansi adagwiritsa ntchito mamba a TWEak ndi Rocker, omwe adasunga ulusi wachinyamata wamtali. Mmenemo, katswiriyu amaika mipira iwiri yotsogolera pafupifupi 730 magalamu aliyense. Kwa mipira iliyonse - pamtunda umodzi - matanda amatsogolera mpira wolemera, pafupifupi makilogalamu makilogalamu 150, opangidwanso ndi mtovu. Cavendish anayesetsa kwambiri pakuyesera ndikuyika mabokosi a matabwa kuti mpweya woyenda ndi kutentha unalibe mphamvu pa izo.
Zotsatira zake mwina amadziwa owerenga okondedwa, adalola kulondola kokwanira kuti ayesetse dziko lapansi ndikuyesera koyamba kuphunzira kulumikizana ndi matupi a labotale pakati pa ma labotale. Tikuwonanso kuti zomwe zapezeka ndi Cavendish pambuyo pake zidathandizira asayansi kuwerengera kukondera kosalekeza.
Kukula kwa gravital mosalekeza kapena Newton nthawi zonse ndi chikhazikitso chokhazikika, nthawi zonse kuthana ndi mayendedwe okoka.
Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti wasayansi yemwe akuyeserayo sanayimenso kuti adziwe zokoka, kuyambira pazaka zoterezi padalipo lingaliro limodzi la iwo m'dera lasayansi.
Momwe Mungayesere Kukongoletsa Kokongoletsa?
Pakuphunzira kwatsopano kwa sayansi ya Viet of Vienna ndi Astaurm Academy of Sayansi, kwa nthawi yoyamba adapanga mtundu wamng'ono wa kuyesa kwa kansalu. Kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri, adakwanitsa kuyesa kuyendetsa bwino golide wagolide wokhala ndi mainchesi awiri okha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito pendulum kwambiri. Pa sikelo iyi, gululi lidayenera kuganizira za magwero angapo oyambira.
Makina am'mimba kapena chopota cha Plandulum ndi makina omwe thupi limayimitsidwa pa ulusi wowonda ndipo limangokhala ndi ufulu umodzi: kuzungulira mozungulira axis yofotokozedwa ndi ulusi wokhazikika.
Monga zitsanzo zazikulu za sayansi, mipira ya golide idagwiritsidwa ntchito, chilichonse cholemera pafupifupi 90 mg. Mayiko awiri agolide adalumikizidwa ndi ndodo yagalasi yopingasa pamtunda wa mamilimita 40. Chimodzi mwazomwe zinali zoyeserera, mgwirizano wina; Gawo lachitatu ndi gwero lalikulu, lomwe linasunthidwa pafupi ndi mayeso ambiri kuti apange kuyanjana. Pofuna kupewa kulumikizana, chophimba cha faradadadada chidagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kuyesa kunachitika m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zosokoneza bongo komanso za SeisIChic.
Kenako, mothandizidwa ndi laser, asayansi adatha kutsata ngati ray adalemba kuchokera pagalasi pakati pa ndodo ku chojambulacho. Ndodo ikatasungunuka, kuyenda kwa laser pa chojambulira kunapangitsa kuti gulu lazinthu zokokereza, ndipo limalola gulu kuti liwonekere molondola gawo lokoka lomwe linapangidwa ndi anthu awiri. Kuyesera kunawonetsa kuti dziko la Genton likhale lovomerezeka ngakhale laling'ono kwambiri mwa mamiliyoni 90 okha.
Kuwerenganso: Kodi makina a kangapo alongosola za nthawi yayitali?
Zotsatira zakenso zinawonetsanso kuti mtsogolomo pakhoza kukhala ngakhale miyezo yaying'ono ya munda wokoka. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, zomwe mwapeza zitha kuthandizira asayansi patsogolo pophunzira zadziko lapansi ndipo mwina angapeze lingaliro lakale la nkhani yakuda, mphamvu yakuda, malingaliro ang'onoang'ono ndi minda yopukutira.
Monga taonera ndi Hans Heipas Studies Ogwirizana ndi zoyankhulana ndi wasayansi watsopano, zomwe zimachitika kwambiri pakuyesako zidalembedwa chifukwa cha oyenda ndi magalimoto oyenda mozungulira ku Vienna. Chifukwa chake, zotsatira zabwino za miyeso ya fiziki zidapezeka usiku komanso nthawi ya tchuthi cha Khrisimasi, pomwe anthu m'misewu anali ocheperako.
Mudzakhala ndi chidwi: asayansi adayandikira kukonzekera kwa lingaliro latsopano latsopano
Ngati mungayesere mwachidule zotsatira za zomwe zimapezeka mu ntchitoyi, mphamvu yokoka (malinga ndi Einstein) ndizotsatira zomwe zimasokoneza nthawi yomwe anthu ena akuyenda. Pakuyesa kwatsopano, akatswiri azachipatala adakwanitsa kuyeza momwe malo opopera nthawi yamakono. Ndipo mukuganiza kuti, kodi kutsogolera kwatsopano kudzatsogolera chiyani? Kodi asayansi adzatha kukonza ziphunzitso ziwiri zosakhala ndi zopanda pake? Yankho likhala likuyembekezera pano, komanso m'mawu awa.