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Januware 28 ku Kyrgyzstan atenga chikhazikitso cha Purezidenti Samor Zaparov. Chikondwerero chopanga mofatsa: Pambuyo pa mutu wakutsutsidwa pa intaneti, mutu watsopano wa boma unapempha komiti yopanga bungwe kuti idule ndalamazo, pokana kutumphuka ndi phwando la chikondwerero. Gawo la mkango wokhala ndi mwambowo likhala lothandizira wamba la Zhaparov. Chowonadi chakuti kudalira kwa kudalirika kuli pafupifupi 80% ya malingaliro a voti ndi njira zomwe ziyenera kuyembekezeredwa ndi iye mogwirizana ndi a EAEU Servers, pokambirana ndi Eurasia. Katswiriyo adauza wapampando wa Co-Wapampando wa kalabu ya akatswiri azigawo "kukasaunika zandale shestakov.
- M'nthawi yochepa, Adir zaparov adayang'anitsitsa m'manja mwake pafupifupi ku Kyrgyzstan - adatenga malo a Parbekov, ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Nyumba ya Jeenbekov - kuti agwire referendum. Kenako anaika chitsimikizo chake paulamuliro, ndipo popambana mpikisano wawiri, adapambana chisankho. Kodi chinsinsi cha kutchuka kwake ndi chiyani?
- Sadyyy Zhaparov ndi wandale wa aypical wa Kyrgyzstan, yemwe adakwanitsa kukhala wapamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha mwayi waukulu wazachuma, chipani chachikulu chandale kapena chipani chomwe chimathandizira. Mbuzi yake yayikulu inali chithunzi cha "Kyrlyz Robin Guda", omwe okhala m'malo ambiri akumidzi amacheza ndi "munthu wawo", wokonzekera kulimbana ndi mavuto azachuma. Izi zidatheka chifukwa cha malo ochezera a pa Intaneti. Kupatula apo, Zaparov Mwiniwake adavomereza kuti, popezeka m'ndende, omwe ali ndi magulu andende, a Facebook, kotero tikulankhula za mazana ambiri a Kyrgyzstanians, omwe amalankhula zandale nthawi zonse njira yapaintaneti.
Ambiri, kuyambira pa 2010, pamene zaparov, pomwe zaparov, ndi chipani chotsutsa "ATA Juneur 'adakonzekera kuteteza mfundo zake, zomwe sizinasinthe paufumu . Panalibe mayiko andale za KyrGyz, popeza Asambuyev, Bakiyev ndi Onunb ndi Onunv ndi Onunby
Chinthu china cha Zhaparov - adatha kuthana ndi zigawo zachikhalidwe, adalimbikitsa othandizira onse kum'mwera ndi kumpoto kwa Republic, zomwe zidatsimikiziridwa ndi zotsatira za zisankho.
Ndikofunikira kunena za kutchuka kwa purezidenti watsopano pakati pa anthu osamukira ku Russia: Nawonso, zotsatira za voti zinali mokomera.
- ku Kyrgyzstan, pali zochitika zambiri zachikhalidwe komanso zachikhalidwe zandale. Ndi zochuluka motani zomwe zili zokwanira chithunzi cha "chibwenzi chake", chomwe sichingadyetse kuti anthu sadzadyetsa zomwe mumayankhulana pa Intaneti?
- Zinthu zomwe ndidasankha zimapereka chaputala chatsopano cha boma. Komabe, momwe zinthu zilili ndi chuma chochuluka kuposa ngakhale vuto lalikulu: kuchepa kwa bajeti yoposa $ 500 miliyoni. Kumbuyo mu Disembala, boma ndi malipiro a ogwira ntchito bajeti. Mwamwayi, patapita nthawi Russia adapulumutsa, ndikupereka boma la Republic Republic ndalama za $ 20 miliyoni kuti tichotse bowo.
Poganizira kuti anthu omwe angakhale osamukira ku Russia omwewo, omwe amakhala nawo ku Russia omwewo, omwe amakhala ku Purezidenti, kuchokera ku Purezidenti ndi boma, zomwe zimadziwika kusokoneza kukhazikika kwa ndale. Mavuto ambiri akulu amafunika kusankha zaka zam'mbuyomu. Mafunso akuluakulu amayambitsanso zinthu zakunja ndi thandizo lachuma kwa Kyrgyz Republic: Opeza Western amafunikira boma, pafupifupi $ 400 miliyoni, adagawana ndewu motsutsana ndi mliri 2020, adagwiritsidwa ntchito
Chifukwa chake, ndalama za nthawi yothetsera vutoli, palibe kutsutsidwa ku Zaparov, ndipo kutsutsa kumachitika bwino kwambiri matekinoloje omwe amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje. Padzakhala Zhapars kwa anthu nthawi imodzi ndi "munthu wawo" ndi Purezidenti, ndizovuta kunena.
- Chimodzi mwazomwe zanenedwa za Zhaparov pomwe Prime Minister anali mawu onena za kufunika kosintha Constitual Fomu ya Purezidenti. Titha kunena kuti kumapeto kwake adakwaniritsa cholinga chake. Mukuganiza, bwanji funso ili kwa iye wotsogolera?
- Monga momwe zotsatira za Referendum amachitikira Januware 10, ma Kyrgyzstan amathandizira boma la Purezidenti. Pankhaniyi, Adir zhaparov amamvetsetsa bwino momwe magetsi amakhalira, polankhula pochititsa madera adzikoli. Ku Kyrgyzstan mu 2010, anapachika chikwangwani chachikulu chotchedwa "Dollamentary Republic". Zowonadi zake, ziwiri kubwereza kwa zaka khumi zapitazi sizinapangitse kuti zinthu zizitha kusintha zomwe zili bwino.
Nyumba Yamalamulo idakumbukiridwa chifukwa cha zaka 10 tinali ndi zaka 1-2 zokhala ndi abusa azaka zambiri zidasintha. Akuluakuluwa anali ndi chidwi ndi kufalitsa mipando ya boma, ndipo osapeza chilankhulo cholembedwa ndi Prime Minister, adachotsedwa bwino, makamaka, kupitiliza kuthyola chuma.
Zaka zonse za Nyumba Yamalamulo yomwe amatchedwa Nyumba Yamalamulo idangolimbana ndi chuma chokha. Titha kunena kuti mfundo yomaliza yomwe ili mu Januware, ndipo m'chilimwe cha chaka chatha, pomwe Coronavirus adakumana ndi miyoyo ya anthu, ndipo akumata, pompopompo, adatsalira pa tchuthi chake. . Mbiri yokhudza kusintha kwa Constitution m'mitu ya nzika wamba zidachitikadi pamenepo. Akuluakulu osavomerezeka amawonetsa nkhope yawo yeniyeni. Nthawi yomweyo, anayamba kukambirana za kufunika kobwerera ku zisankho zazikuluzikulu zoyambirira za zisankho zoyambirira za zisankho za jograu kenesh komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ziwerengero za nduna, zomwe zidanenetsa Zhapars.
Palibe Constitution Omaliza, chifukwa funso lalikulu ndi momwe bungwe la Purezidenti lidzalamuliridwa, chifukwa, poganizira izi zosintha zomwe zinachitika mdziko muno, ngati olamulira aboma ndi nkhani yovuta.
- Zaparov si chiwonetsero cha ndale za KyrGyz, komanso "kavalo wakuda" kuti akhale othandiza kyrgyzstan. Mukuganiza kwanu, kodi kuli koyenera kuyembekezera kusintha kwa mfundo zakunja mu nthawi yakunja?
- Paparov akangosankhidwa Mutu wa boma mu Okutobala chaka chatha, adanena kuti akupita ku Kyrgyzstan ndipo akufuna kupitiliza kuyanjana ndi Moscow. Pambuyo pa kusankha kwa Purezidenti, adatsimikizira mfundo zakunja zomwe zidafuna mgwirizano ndi Russian Federation.
Russia ndi mnzake wofunikira komanso mnzake wa Kyrgyzstan, yomwe imapereka dziko lalikulu lothandizira. Izi sizongothandizira komanso thandizo la ndalama. Munjira zambiri, Federatian Federation imapereka chitetezo chathu.
Opitilira 700,000 Kyrgyzstani ngakhale nthawi ya mliri adakhala ku Russia. Anthu awa ndi pilo lotetezera anthu azachuma a Socio ku dzikolo, makamaka panthawi ya mavuto azachuma, omwe amalongosola komanso kukhazikika kwandale. Mliri utayamba, boma la Russia linali dziko loyamba lomwe linatithandizira mankhwala, zida ngakhale madokotala. Chifukwa chake, pamaziko a izi, inde, adzatengedwa kuti agwirizane ndi Moscow, zomwe zidatsimikizira Purezidenti wosankhidwa.
Zachidziwikire, izi sizikuletsa kuti ndi oyandikana nawo pafupi, monga Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan ndi China, Zhaparov adzamangidwanso maubwenzi. Inde, maphunzirowa adzapitiriza kulimbikitsidwa ndi Eaeu. Choyamba, zimakhudza kusamuka kwa ntchito: Nzika zathu zimakhala ndi zokonda zazikulu kudzera mu mgwirizano wa Eurasia. Kachiwiri, kutumiza konse kwa Kyrgyzstan kumapangidwa pamaziko a Eaeu.
- Zaparov adanena kuti chilankhulo cha Russia chimakhala ku Kyrgyzstan. Komanso, adalonjeza kuti zoyesayesa zina zidzaphatikizidwa ndi kasamalidwe ka dziko kuti apange maphunziro. Komabe, iyenso samalankhula chilankhulochi, ngakhale kuti ali ndi malo apamwamba. Chifukwa chiyani?
- Kutengera zokumana nazo zogwirira matebulo ozungulira m'malisi omwe amafunikira chilankhulo cha ku Russia ku Kyrgyz, nditha kunena kuti Kyrgyzstan. Pali zitsanzo zingapo pamene m'makalasi omwe ali ndi chilankhulo cha Russia akuwerenga kuchuluka kwa ophunzira akubwera kwa anthu 70. Chirasha ndi kufunsa pagulu ku Kyrgyzstan, makolo ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi mtsogolo ana awo akhoza kuphunzira ndikugwira ntchito ku Russian Federation. Ndipo mwakutsimikiza Saparov, imamvetsetsa bwino kwambiri. Monga wandale, amakonda kwambiri chilankhulo, chomwe ndichilengedwe. Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti ziganizo zonse zomwe chilankhulo cha Russia akuti chilankhulo cha Russia chonena sizimapereka kupanga Kyrgyz - izi ndi zandale komanso zandale.
- Malo onena za Kyllanz adayambitsa malipoti okhudza kukhazikitsidwa kwa Purezidenti. Makamaka, kutsutsidwa kanayang'aniridwa ndi bajeti ya mwambowo, womwe umayika opanga ake. Zaparov adapeza nthawi yomweyo, ndikulonjeza kuti mwambowu ukhale wofatsa. Kodi zidutsa bwanji, ndipo ndani amene adzatenge nawo?
- Kutsegulira mutuwo kudzachitika pachuma, monga Safer Zhaparov adalengeza kale, chifukwa chidziwitso cha chovomerezeka chachitika chikhale ma 4 miliyoni] adayambitsa mayankho olakwika pa intaneti . Kutsutsidwa koopsa kunapangitsa kukhalanso okonda kuyenda m'misewu ya likulu la Purezidenti chifukwa cha misewu yayikulu ya likulu. Kodi purezidenti, zikondwerero ndi madyerero adatsimikizira Kyrgyzstan, komanso kuwononga misewu yapadera.
Anthu opitilira chikwi chimodzi adayitanidwa ku chochitika chamoyo chotsimikizika: Pakati pa Nyumba Yamalamulo, mamembala aboma, oimira zigawo, akazembe a mayiko akunja. Alendo achilendo akunja ku Kyrgyzstan sanakhale kale mu 2017, pomwe kukhazikitsidwa kunachitika ndi Soybean Jeenbekov. Kenako, muofesi ya Purezidenti, amatchulapo za dziko lapansi, tsopano Coronavirus amalimbikitsidwa izi. Komabe, a Purezidenti akumayiko ena sanachezeredwe ndi mwambo wolowa nawo Purezidenti wa Kyrgyzstan. Chifukwa chake, komaliza mu 2011 anali Mikhail Saakashvili.
Anthu okhala ku Kyrgyz akhala ndi chidwi chofuna kusunga ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito ndalama, osatinso anthu akunja. Ndipo mu mliri komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu, pomwe Kyrgyzstan alibe luso logula katemera, kukhazikika kwake ndi zinthu zenizeni masiku ano.
Kufika Ksea Korekaya