Strawberry Kukula Mbewu

Masana abwino, owerenga anga. Pezani mphamvu ndi mbande zaumoyo ndizosavuta ngati mukukula ma barberry ndi mbewu nokha. Kubzala zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe kumatha kugulidwa mu mbewu zogulitsa kapena kukonzekera kunyumba. Za momwe mungalimi mbande kuchokera ku mbewu, werengani.

Strawberry Kukula kwa Mbet Mbedi Mady Maria Versilkova

Sitiroberi. (Chithunzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi layisensi ya Standa © Ogorodyargargalki.ru)

Woyambira wamaluwa ndi wovuta kusankha kalasi yoyenerera ya sitiroberi yoyenera. Kupatula apo, tsopano pali mitundu yambiri ndi ma hybrids a chikhalidwechi akupezeka, ndipo wogulitsa aliyense amalonjeza onunkhira komanso zipatso zazikulu zomwe zimamera msanga ndipo musagonjetse matenda.

Mwa mitundu yozungulira, mutha kusankha izi:

• Ambuye;
• Alenushka;
• Moscow Dester;
• Tchuthi.

Mitundu yotchuka yopanda tanthauzo:

• Crimeta m'mawa;
• Ali Baba;
• Nyengo;
• Mfumukazi Elizabeti.

Ngati mukuganiza kugwiritsa ntchito nthangala zadzikonda, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino ntchito yawo:

• Sankhani 3-5 okhwima komanso akuluakulu okhala ndi chitsamba cholimba;
• Khungu lodzaza bwino limadulira khungu lanu lonse ndi tirigu;
• Ma billet amawola papepala kapena nsalu ndikudikirira masiku atatu;
• Akakhala chitsime chimawuka, kuwakoka ndikulekanitsa mbewu zawo;
• Sitolo yogulitsa ikhoza kukhala m'thumba la pepala kapena thumba la nsalu.

Iyenera kuphatikizika m'maganizo omwe kubzala zinthu Sadovaya ataya bwino pambuyo pa zaka 4 zosungirako.

Kubzala mbewu zazing'ono zimakhala bwino nthawi yomweyo mu chidebe chosiyana, osati chojambula chonse. Chovuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito makapu apulasitiki. Kudzera m'makoma owoneka bwino, imatha kuwoneka kuti dothi lonyowa, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, m'kupita kwa nthawi, mbande siziyenera kuthira ndikusokoneza mizu yake. Kutha kwa munthu aliyense kuyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chodziwika bwino ndikuyika pawindo - ndikofunikira kusamalira mphukira. Kufesa anakhala kumapeto kwa February - koyambirira kwa Marichi.

Strawberry Kukula kwa Mbet Mbedi Mady Maria Versilkova

Sitiroberi. (Chithunzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi layisensi ya Standa © Ogorodyargargalki.ru)

Kuti muthandizire kumera kwa mbewu, njira yolumikizira imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti, kukhazikitsa makina akukula ndi kukula kwa zinthu za seminal zimakhazikika. Pachifukwa ichi, mbewuzo zimakulungidwa pa disk yonyowa, yachiwiri imayikidwa pamwamba ndipo zonse zimayikidwa mu phukusi la polyethylene kapena mumtsuko wawung'ono. Kenako chotsani malo otentha, ndipo patatha masiku 2-3 amayika mufiriji kwa masabata 4-5. Kamodzi pa sabata amadzigawetsa osapitilira mphindi imodzi.

Kuwaza dothi la nthaka sikofunikira, chifukwa modzitchinjiriza iwonso amakulitsa dothi lotayirira. Kenako, kutsitsi kwa malowo kuchokera pa sprayer, yokutidwa ndi galasi kapena filimu ndipo muli ndi kutentha kwa chipinda.

Pofuna kuti mbande zaminda yamaluwa zidakula komanso zathanzi ndipo pambuyo pake zidapereka kukolola kwa zipatso, ndikofunikira kupanga zinthu zabwinobwino:

1. Kutentha 22-25. Zotsatira zake, m'chipinda chogona sitiroberi amakhala omasuka.
2. Kuthirira. Apa, chinthu chachikulu sichikukuthandizani mopitirira muyeso, chifukwa chinyezi chochulukirapo chimatha kuyambitsa nkhungu pamiyala kapena matenda a mwendo wakuda mu achichepere.
3. Kuyatsa. Mmera amafunikira kuwala kwambiri (payenera kukhala tsiku lowala osachepera maola 10). Popeza dzuwa la masika silokwanira, liyenera kutenthedwa ndi nyali za kukhazikitsidwa kapena fluorescent nyali zidwala.
4. Ndi kubwera kwa masamba awiri enieni, amatsegula, kenako kuchotsa filimuyo (pang'onopang'ono mkati mwa masiku atatu atatu).
5. Mbewu zikakhazikika, ndipo zimapangidwa ndi masamba a 2-4, mbande zimasankhidwa, zikadakulira mumtsuko kapena bokosi. Chomera chilichonse chimakhala bwino, limodzi ndi chipinda chadothi, muyenera kuyika ndikuyika mu chidebe chosiyana ndi 9 mpaka 9.
6. Podrel. Akangongolowa awiriawiri a masamba enieni amawoneka, mphukira zimadyetsa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa "Kemira-Suite" kapena "Rasin", yomwe imakhala nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Mlingo umatenga molingana ndi malangizo.

Kukula kwa mbande kumapitilira pafupifupi miyezi 2-3. Ndi mawu otanthauzira mawu, zipatso zoyambirira zimatha kupezeka munthawi yapano.

Strawberry Kukula kwa Mbet Mbedi Mady Maria Versilkova

Sitiroberi. (Chithunzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi layisensi ya Standa © Ogorodyargargalki.ru)

Musanadzalemo kama, mbewu kutulutsa mbande: onetsani mwayi wamsewu woyamba kwa mphindi 5-5, ndiye pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera nthawi. Nthaka ikamacheza mpaka madigiri +15 (pafupifupi ma Meyi), mbande zimasinthidwa kumalo okonzedwa ndi dothi labwino.

Mbusa zamoto wa strawberries Sankhani dzuwa, koma masiku oyamba a mbande ayenera kusokonekera kugwa kwa rays ya ultraviolet. M'nyengo yonseyo, madzi pang'ono. Kuthirira ndikofunikira makamaka nthawi yamaluwa yamasamba ndi mabulosi.

Maluwa a novice ayenera kudziwika kuti mitundu wamba ndiyabwino kuchulukitsa njira yochulukitsa (misani, magawano a chitsamba), ndi zazikulu-zazikulu zazing'ono ndi mbewu zokha.