Palibe mikondo ingapo yomwe idasokoneza olemba mbiri ambiri olemba mbiri yokhudza mavuto omwe amapezeka ndi nkhondo ya Chidov. Anayamba kufunsa mafunso osiyanasiyana komanso malo ake m'mbiri ya Russia ndi pa nkhani zokhudzana ndi kusuntha kwake komanso kutenga nawo mbali. M'zaka zaposachedwa, mbiri yakale ya Rus idawonjezedwa ndi izi, yomwe imakhulupirira ndi mtima wonse kuti olemba mbiri onse a m'zakale amanama. Pakadali pano, sayansi ya mbiri yakale siyimayima.
Nkhani yakuti "KuULrovskaya Nkhondo: Chidziwitso chaposachedwa cha akatswiri ofukula zakale nkhondo makamaka. Unali pansi pa utsogoleri wake womwe ulendo wofukula zakale zakale unachitikira pamunda wa KuULkov.
Magwedwe
Omwe amatchulidwa kwambiri (ngati kuti sanena kuti chiwonetsero chachikulu cha chithungo cha anthu ambiri okonda nkhani amadziwika kuti "nthano ya mamaev burang", yomwe, monga lero zimawerengedwa, zidalembedwa m'ma 30s a XVI m'zaka za zana. Ndipo nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri zimakhala za XVII - chiyambi cha XIX zaka zambiri. Onse olemba mbiri ali ndi mafotokozedwe ankhondo 150. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti onse abwereza ndi tsatanetsatane kuti kufotokozera kwa mafotokozedwe kunachitika mwatsatanetsatane. Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa a Boars, omwe m'ndandanda uwu alipo ma boper oposa 500, omwe panthawiyo adalowamo gulu la Ryazan Prince Oleg, wotsutsa Dmithw.
Pakadali pano, malongosoledwe oyambirira a nkhondoyi amaperekedwa mu otchedwa. "Mbiri yachidule ya nkhaniyi yokhudza kusinthika kwa zotupa mu dongo", yomwe idakokedwa ku Moscow mpaka 1408. Ndiye gwero lino lomwe limaganiziridwa (ndi kulolera zina, kumene) gwero lodalirika lodalirika za nkhondoyi.
Dzina
Tiyenera kunena kuti mawu oti "KuULkovsky Nkhondo" ilinso kutali ndi chilichonse bwino. Amapezeka mu zaka za anthu olemba mbiri yakale ya zaka za zaka zaja komanso ndi "dzanja lowala" la mwininyumba wa Ryazan komanso nthawi yankhondo S. Nechayev, yemwe akufuna kuyika chipilala kunkhondo ya anga Estate, kusungidwa makamaka pamaso pa dzina linalo la nkhondoyi lokha, lili pansi pa mudzi wa Chilokov ".
Ndipo "nthano yachidule" yofananira "yosatchulidwanso" Tshechensky imati, Lero siziyenera kukhala kuti sizikunena za "Chimoyo cha Chisomovy", koma za Mnyamata waku Donskoy.
Malo
Kwenikweni, gwero lalikulu limatanthauzira bwino malo a Chilukov Nkhondo: kuphatikizika kwa don ndi zovuta kwambiri. Monga akunena, kapena kuchotsa kapena kuwonjezera. Pangodziwa ndendende zomwe gulu la Dmitry ndi Mama anavomera. Ndipo mfundo iyi (ngakhale awiri) adapeza.
Malo othandiza
Tsoka ilo, zofukula za m'mabwinja za m'munda wa ku Kuudov, zomwe zakhala ndi chidwi ndi nthawi yanji, sizinachite chidwi ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale ndi zinsinsi zatsopano ochepa nkhondo.
Mlanduwo wasintha olemba mbiri akaganiza zobwezeretsa mpumulo wa ku Polikov Nkhondo Yankhondo. Zinapezeka kuti "kumunda weniweni" wotchuka, womwe tili osangalala kuyerekezera, m'zaka za zana la XIV "sunali wovuta kwambiri, koma anali ndi mpumulo kwambiri womwe unachitika kwambiri ndi mahatchi amenewo - pa mitengo ndi madambo, komanso mitengo yokulirapo, osaganizira kwenikweni.
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti pa "weniweni" uwu panali malo amodzi okha omwe akavalo a Dmith ndi Maima amathanso kubwera palimodzi. Komanso, yaying'ono kwambiri - 1.5 km kutsogolo ndi 4 km akuya.
Mu chithunzi - anakonzanso mpumulo kwa zaka za zana la XIV. Source: Tsamba la Dvarechensky mu Social Network VK.
Zinthu zakale zofukulidwa m'mabwinja m'malo ano zidatsimikizira kulondola kwa njira yatsopano. Zowonjezera ziwiri za zinthu zakale zidapezeka: imodzi pafupifupi pakati pa malowo, pomwe nkhondo itha kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi matikidwe a maama, omwe amatchedwa Khwereromyykyky. Ndiwopeza zinthu zakale zomwe zimalola kuti nkhondo ikhale yomanga. Zinthu zonse zitha kupezeka mu gwero.
Dziwani kuti m'mawu am'mutuwo adasokoneza mkanganowu.