Wolemba ndakatulo yonse ya Armenia, yemwe ndi mbuye wamkulu wa mawu ojambula ounes tumahyan adapereka phindu lofunikira pakukula kwa ndakatulo yaku Armenia, ntchito zake zambiri ndi mbamba zake zaku Chirmenia. Sanali zaka 98 zapitazo patsikuli.
Tumahyan adatenga gawo lapadera osati m'mbiri ya anthu wamba, komanso mu moyo wa uzimu wa anthu aku Armenia. "Zojambula ziyenera kukhala zomveka bwino, zowoneka bwino ngati maso komanso ngati pali chidwi," anatero wolemba ndakatuloyo, ndi ntchito yake yonse yodzipereka ku cholinga ichi. Ndipo zowonadi, chilankhulo cha ntchito za Tumahyan ndichosavuta komanso chachilengedwe, koma nthawi yomweyo - ndi moyo ndipo limapangidwa. M'moyo wa Tumayanin, amatcha "wolemba ndakatulo onse", ndipo lero kutchuka kwa ntchito zake kuchokera kwa anthu aku Armenia ndikwabwino.
Ovanen Tidevosovich Tumahyan adabadwa (7) pa February 19, 1869 ku Mudzi waku Armenian wakuletsa, mu banja la wansembe. Kuyambira ndili mwana, podziwa moyo wamunthu wankhanza, nthawi yomweyo, adakula ndi nyimbo za anthu, maphunziro oyambiranso. . Komabe, chifukwa cha zovuta zakuthupi, sakanatha kumaliza ndipo adakakamizidwa kuti apite kukagwira ntchito kukhothi la anthu a ku Tifmenia ku Armenia mu 1887, ndipo pambuyo pake - ku ofesi ya kampani yaku Armeniya, komwe adagwira mpaka 1893. Kugwira ntchito pagulu, Tumayanin anali ndi mabuku ndi mabuku omwe amawerenga khumi. Awa ndi ntchito za olemba otchuka ku Armenia, ndi nthano za anthu osiyanasiyana adziko lapansi, komanso mawonekedwe a Seethe, Heirontov, Sharon.
Pakati pa 1890s, tumanyan imasiya ntchitoyo kwamuyaya kuti adzipereke yekha kuti azichita izi. Anayamba kulemba kuyambira pakati pa 1880s, kufalitsa m'magazini a ku Armenia ndi magazini. Koma ndinayamba kutchuka kwambiri kutasulidwa kwa "ndakatulo" mu 1892. Mu ntchito zake za zaka zija, Tumahyan amawonetsa moyo wawukulu wa anthu wamba a ku Armenia, mwa a Poems: "Maro" (1892), "anash" (1890), " ndi ena. Koma ntchito zambiri zimadzipereka kwa onse a ku Armenia. Pamtima mwa ndakatulo za nthambi zambiri ("kutenga linga la TMuk", "Akhtana", "David Sasunun", Blallads ndi Niarar "," Wolimba mtima "," wochita nawo " Wogwira "," Cuckoo "," galu ndi mphaka "...) a nthano zamunthu zabodza. Mwambiri, cholowa cha Malemba cha ku Tumawan ndi osiyanasiyana - ndi ndakatulo komanso maluso, ndakatulo, nthano, zowoneka bwino.
Koma chinthu chenicheni cha ntchito yake ndi EPO. Kuphatikiza apo, adalemeretsa mabuku a ku Armenia komanso matembenuzidwe angapo abwino kwambiri a ntchito za Pushkin, Lermontov, Koltov, Nekrasov, Nchiron, Heeon ndi ndakatulo za kumadzulo kwa Europe ndi Wend.
Kuphatikiza pa zolemba za olemba, ovanenis adagwira ntchito pagulu. M'madziwa, ankagwira mabuku a ana a ana, anali wogwira ntchito magazini ya anawo "; Mu 1899, Tiflis adakhazikitsa malembawo "Vernaton" ("manzard"), membala yemwe anali wolemba ndakatulo wakale, olemba, olemba komanso ojambula. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, Tumahyan amatsutsa mwadongosolo lamagazi, anagwidwa kawiri.
Mu 19122-1921, adalunjika ku Caucasian gulu la olemba Aamenia, omwe amafunsidwa kuti agwirizane ndi ma demokalase a Russia. Pankhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, adapita kutsogolo kangapo, iyenso adaperekedwa ndi chipangizo cha anthu masauzande ambiri ndi ana amasiye. Panthawi ya geniocdide, Armenians anathandiza anthu othawa kwawo kuchokera ku Armenia, ankasewera pa nkhondo ya ku Armaniya ya 1918.
Mu 1921-1922, adalunjika komitiyo ku Armenia, adachita nawo ntchito yomanga chikhalidwe chatsopano, m'nkhani zambiri zolembedwa ndi zinthu za anthu pamoyo komanso mabuku. Koma posakhalitsa thanzi lake linayamba kufooka ...
Ovanes Tumanthon adamwalira chifukwa cha khansa pa Marichi 23, 1923 ku Moscow, kuchipatala, adaikidwa ku Tbilisi ku Pantheon Ku Patheon Kurheon Ku Patheon Kurtheonn.
Kukonda kwa Tumahyan kunakhala mbali yayikulu ya dziko lauzimu la anthu aku Armenia ndipo anali ndi mphamvu zambiri pa chitukuko cha mabuku aku Armenia. Zifaniziro zomwe zidapangidwa ndi iye zidapeza chipilala chaluso chojambula, maanema, makanema, nyimbo, ntchito zake zidapitilira kamodzi pa zilankhulo zambiri za dziko lapansi. Ku Armenia, dzina la ndakatuloyo likutchedwa mzinda, misewu, masukulu, adayika zipilala, ku Yerekwan, masiku a Tumahyanky amachitika chaka chilichonse.