Osangokhala nthano chabe, komanso malembedwe achikhristu amatchula ena mwa zochititsa chidwi komanso zankhanza zomwe zimapangidwa ndi malingaliro a munthu. Chitsanzo cha cholengedwa ndi Leviafan, chilombo cham'nyanja ndi kamwa yamoto.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, m'miyambo yambiri ilinso zithunzi zofanana zofanana ndi Leviathan, ndipo nthawi zina chimodzimodzi ndi chilengedwe cha "Gemini". Kodi chimakuwuzani chiyani za Chipangano Chakale cha Leviathan ndi zida zina? Kodi chilombochi chitha kukhalapo?
Leviathan - Ndi ndani?
Chimodzi mwazidziwitso zodziwika bwino za Leviathan limapezeka m'Chipangano Chakale. M'fanizoli, akuti Ambuye adalenga cholengedwa chilichonse mwa awiri, koma zolengedwa zina sizinakhalepo. Awo anali Leviafan, chilombo choopsa cham'nyanja.
Malinga ndi ofufuza, mizu ya Leviafane iyenera kufunidwa nthano zachikunja pamadzi ndipo zolengedwa zodabwitsa zomwe zimakhala pansi pa nyanja. M'bukuli, ndinafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane momwe Leviafan analiri. Zinalengedwa ndi chilombo cha mphamvu zabwino komanso kukula.
Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kwa Leviafan kumatanthauza malingaliro okhudza chinjoka cham'nyanja. Zolengedwa zinkakhala ndi nsagwada ziwiri, thupi lokutidwa ndi mamba, zitha kufesa ndi kupuma ndi kupuma kwake, kukakamiza madzi a nyanja kuti atuluke.
Pambuyo pake, chithunzi cha Leviafan chikuwonetsedwa. Imaperekedwa ndi cholengedwa choopsa cha kubwashoni kuti imfa ndi mantha amayenda. Koma kodi zinali choncho? Ngati mukukhulupirira malongosoledwe a zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Chipangano Chakale, Leviafan mwini sanali m'badwo wa zoyipa kapena china chonga icho. M'malo mwake, iye amapereka mphamvu ndi ukulu wa Mulungu.
Chochititsa chidwi ndi chakuti, zolengedwa, zomwe zidalibe maanja ndipo adapanga ngati chizindikiro cha kufa kwa mphamvu ya Ambuye. Pambuyo pake anatchedwa wachiwiriyo dzina lake chiwandacho.
Amakhulupirira kuti palibe chida chomwe sichinathe kupirira ndi zolengedwa izi, kugwira kapena kugonjetsa Leviathan kapena Hippo sikunali kotheka. Monga momwe kufotokozeredwera, imfa idzapeza nyama izi nthawi yovuta kwambiri. Nyama ya zolengedwa izi zidzakhala gwero la chakudya kwa olungama, omwe adzapulumuka.
Zoyambira za Chithunzichi
Nditaphunzira zinthu zingapo zosiyanasiyana za nthano za Leviafan, ndidaganiza kuti ndi zofunika kukopa chidwi cha chifanizo cha chilombochi. Malinga ndi olemba mbiri ambiri, nthano zimatenga maziko a nthano ndi nthano chabe ya ku Egypt.
Monga momwe atsogoleri a anthu awa mwa atsogoleri, osunga anthu awa anali mamba. Zimatengera nthawi zambiri za omwe amadana ndi Mulungu, ndipo, akufika pakati, nkhani zokhudzana ndi ng'ona zimasinthidwa kukhala "chithunzi" cha Leviafan.
Kuphatikiza apo, zina mwatsatanetsatane wa chithunzi cha Leviafan amakumbutsa zidutswa kuchokera ku nthano za Scandinavin. M'zokongola za Scandinavia ponena za boa lalikulu, lomwe nyama yake imadya ma ankhondo tsiku lililonse, omwe timakondana ndi asitikali awo ngakhale ku Gweward.
Mwa njira, ine ndikufuna kuona njoka ya Jurtunganda payokha, amene amakhala m'munsi mwa Marine Puchin. Onetsetsa kutchuka kwambiri anali otchuka omwe Agiriki akale ankakhulupirira, Szilla ndi Haibda. Koma amachita ngati zolengedwa zowononga komanso zowononga za munthu, m'badwo wakuzama kwamdima, osati chilengedwe.
Mu miyambo ya Russia, kunalinso chilombo cham'madzi - chozizwitsa Yudo. Ndizotheka kuti zosonkhanitsa zolengedwa zosiyanasiyana zodziwika kuchokera kwa anthu osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a Leviathan.
Ofufuzawo amakhulupirira kuti Leviafan 'akhoza kubadwa "mu mzinda wakale - boma, zomwe zidalipo m'dera la Syria lamakono. Malinga ndi nthano yakale, chilombo cham'nyanja chinachita wothandiza wa Mulungu dzenje la Mulungu wamkulu.
Zinsinsi Leviafan
Koma chifukwa chiyani za Leviafan, Mulungu sanapange banja, kusiya nyama? Monga momwe malembedwe a Bayibulo anenera, cholinga cha Ambuye chinali chosavuta kwambiri: kupanga zolengedwa zamoyo zomwe zingachuluke, khalani pansi.
Zina mwa nthanozi zimazindikira kuti kwa Leviafan, wamkazi adapangidwa koyamba, koma pomwepo Mulungu adazindikira momwe zidachitikira ngati zitoto zingapo zomwezi padziko lapansi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Ambuye adawononga akazi onse amtunduwu, kusiya Leviafan popanda awiri. Zachidziwikire, chizotichi ichi chachipembedzochi chimalankhula za ambiri ndipo, choyamba mwa zonse, zitsindika mphamvu ya nyama.
Chithunzi cha Leviafan chidadziwika kwambiri m'mabuku ndi sinema, amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino masiku athu ano. Kutanthauzira kofana kwa chilombochi ndikosangalatsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mu spectous filimu andrei zvyaga leviafan imayimira mphamvu za boma.
Leviafan sadziwika kwambiri ndi olemba zabodza zamakono sayansi. American Scott Idalfeld adagwiritsa ntchito dzina "Leviathan" la sitima yowuluka, yomwe imachita ntchito yapadera.
M'buku lozungulira la mafayilo am'dziko limodzi Rielega "Noka Perumova Leviathan amalongosoleredwa ngati chimodzi mwa zilombo ndipo, uvomereze, chithunzicho chinakhala chosangalatsa komanso chokongola. Buku lodziwika bwino la ngwazi ya Huris Akunin, kum'mawa, adalumikizidwanso ndi gawo lomwe lili ndi sitima ya "Leviafan", yomwe inali ndi zinthu zosakwaniritsidwa.
Kodi nchiyani chimakhala chifukwa chotchuka cha fano la chilengedwe, chomwe ndi zaka zambiri zapitazo analemba? Malingaliro anga, Leviathan akukopeka ndi mphamvu yake. Malemba amati palibe amene adzamupambane iye, koma zatsimikiziridwa kuti panthawi yoopsa, Leviathan imagwera m'manja mwa mngelo Gabrieli amwalira. Chifukwa chake Iye ndiye chifanizo cha mphamvu ndi ukulu, womwe sutha kukhala wamphamvu komanso wotsatsa.
Zovala pachikuto: © Jon Kuo / Jonnadon.arstation.com