Zomwe akunena ndi nzeru izi ndi anzeru, maloya ndi malamulo a mayiko osiyanasiyana 5, 50 ndi 500.
Pambuyo pa Januware 6, othandiza Trump adalowa mu capitoll ndipo adafuna kubwezeretsanso mavoti mu chisankho kwa Purezidenti, kukambirana za "ufulu wa anthu ku chipolowe" adabukanso. Chifukwa chake chimatsikira kuti chithetse nkhaniyo, kuti anthu azikhala ndi ufulu wotsutsa wankhanza wankhanza komanso kuponderezana ndi zida m'manja. Ndipo ngati ufulu woterolo ulipo, momwe ungasiyanitse ndi uchigawenga ndi kupanduka komwe anali ndi zida.
Kupita Nthawi Yotsiriza Asanafike 2021, mutuwu udafotokozedwa mu 2014 - pokhudzana ndi zochitika za ku Ukraine. Komabe, mafilosotsi ndi owola anafotokozedwa za "kuwukira kumene kukuukitsidwa" ndi zakale kwambiri, zaka mazana ambiri usanachitike nthawi yakale ku China ndi Greece wakale. Kwa nthawi yapitayi, sayansi yalamulo yalimbikitsa ntchito za oganiza monga kuzindikira kwambiri za mwalamulo.
Chomwe chimadziwika, chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi "ufuluwu" komanso mtsogoleri woyamba wa Soviet Russia Vladimir Lenin. Mu ntchito yake yakale, "boma ndi kusinthika" Adalemba kuti kulimbitsa thupi, kulimbikitsa udindo wawo wowononga ".
Adzazindikira m'machitidwe osiyanasiyana ndi kunena kwake "kuwukitsa" ndi momwe imakhazikika - kutengera nthawi yaulere mutha kuliwerenga mu 5, 50 kapena 500.
M'mawu 5
Mwambiri, inde, ku Russia - ayi.M'mawu 50
"Kuthetsa Kuukitsa" Zindikirani Germany, Czech Republic, France, USA, ngakhale United Kingdom. Kale mu 1793, kulengeza za maufulu ndi nzika "zidalengeza kuti" ufulu wopatulika kwambiri, ndiye chifukwa chofunikira kwa anthu. " Ophunzira angapo pamisonkhano yomwe ikukonzekera ku Russia ya 1993 idaperekedwa kuti ithandizenso ufuluwu ndipo, chifukwa chake, lingaliro silinagwiritsidwe ntchito.
M'mawu 500
Lingaliro la "Ufulu Woukitsa" apangidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndiwo woyamba kukhala woyamba ku XII-XI zaka zambiri ku olamulira athu a ERA wakale kuchokera ku mzera wa Zhou. Kuti mumve kuti kulanda mphamvu kuchokera mzera m'mbuyomu, adapanga chiphunzitso chonse, chomwe chimadziwika kuti "lamulo lakumwamba." Nkhani yake yapakatikati imawerengedwa: Thambo limadalitsa dongosolo lachilengedwe komanso chifuniro cha wolamulira wabwino, zomwe zili choncho "mwana wa kumwamba". Komabe, Tyran kumwamba sizingakhale zabwino ndipo zimayankha udindo wawo, atandisamutsa wolamulira woyenera kwambiri.
"Ufulu wa Mphamvu" uli mu chikhalidwe cha Chisilamu. Mtumiki wa Chisilamu Saudi Arabia mu 1998-2014 Sheik Salih Ali Sheikh ,. Malingaliro ake, "kumvera ndi kumvera wolamulira ndiko kokha pakuti iye sakupukuta Mulungu." Ngati pali zina chifukwa cholamulira chiwomba, sichingamveredwe.
Ku Europe, chiyambi cha malingaliro a "ufulu wa chitukuko" adayikidwa "tiranobors" a galu ndi Aristoton ku Greece wakale. Pafupifupi 514, pa nthawi yathu ino, anali atayesera ku Tiraran Hippius ndi Shippark ndipo adadzifera. Nzika zoyamika zimalemekeza tinranouby monga ngwazi zadziko ndikupanga chipilala, chomwe chimawerengedwa chipilala choyamba chandale.
Mu 1215, mababu achingelezi anakakamiza mfumu ya Yohane chizindikiro "champhamvu cha" zikhulupiriro zazikulu ". Chimodzi mwa zolembazo zomwe zalembedwa kuti ngati mfumu "pachinthu china chilichonse cha dziko kapena chitsimikizo chimaphwanya," pamodzi ndi dziko lonse lapansi, lidzalimbikitsidwa ndi Njira zonse zokhazo zokhazo zokha, ndiye kuti, pogwira mabwalo, mayiko, zinthu zina ndi zonse. " Ngakhale kuti nkhaniyi isakhale, tchati chokha chilimwe chilili ndi vuto lalikulu la Britain ngati chovomerezeka.
Kuphatikiza pa kulengeza kwa Chifalansa ya 1793, "kumanja" komwe tafotokozeredwa pakulengeza kwa United States kuti: "Nthawi yayitali kwambiri nkhanza ndi chiwawa Mwa boma komanso kulenga kwa chitetezo chatsopano chikakhala ufulu ndi woyenera anthu. " M'malo mwake, sikuti malamulo onse amavomereza kuti malongosoledwe oterewa amalungamitsa kuwukira konse kwa tsogolo. Ena a iwo amakhulupirira kuti cholengezaka chidachitapo kanthu.
M'mayiko amakono apano, "kupezeka kwa" ku Upandu "kulembedwa mwachindunji, mwachitsanzo, mu lamulo lalikulu la Germany. Mutu 20 ananena kuti "Ajeremani onse ali ndi ufulu kukana aliyense amene ayesa kuletsa dongosolo la maudindo ngati palibe zithandizo zina." Zofanana ndi tanthauzo la zochitika za Greece: Czech Republic: "Nzika ali ndi ufulu wotsutsa aliyense amene amasokoneza dongosolo la demokalase. Maufulu a anthu ndi ufulu wofunikira."
Mu Constitution ya Russia "Kupita ku Ufulu" wosagwirizana. Gulu lasayansi silinakwaniritse kunyalanyaza kuti ndi "zachilengedwe" (mwadala mwa munthu chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake) kapenanso "kukhazikitsidwa kwa lamulo lapadera). Sichidziwikirebe koma ngati ili ndi munthu woyenera (ngati ufulu wa tyranoubium) kapena kusonkhanitsa (anthu okhawo omwe angapanduke, ndipo palibe munthu m'modzi). Vuto lalikulu ndi kusiyana pakati pa zigawenga ndi omenyera ufulu. Sanapeze chilolezo chokwanira.
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Chiyambi