Whirlpool ndi chinthu chosangalatsa chomwe chimachitika m'mitsinje, nyanja, nyanja zamchere ndi zina zosungira. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kuonedwa mokwanira monga momwe mungaziwonera - mwachitsanzo, pokwirira madziwo mu kuzama kapena kusamba. Ganizirani zifukwa komanso makina azikhalidwe zachilendo ngati izi.
Kodi whirlpool imapangidwa bwanji mu kumira?
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti misewu yachilengedwe komanso yochitira zakudya ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Ngati mungazane kapena kusamba ndi madzi ambiri, kenako tsegulani kwambiri bowo, madziwo ayamba kuzungulira kuzungulira. Khalidweli limatchedwanso Swirl. Chomwe chimayambitsa kuchitika kwake ndikusuntha kwa mamolekyulu, omwe madzi amakhala nawo.
Pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimakhudza njirayi: kuthamanga kwa kuyenda ndi mafayilo ndi kuwaza. Mtsuko wa kukhetsa, mamolekyulu amadzi omwe ali pamwambamwamba pomwepo, yambani kuyenda pansi mofulumira pansi pa ntchito yokoka. Komanso, kukangana kwamkati kumadziwikanso ndi madzi ndi mpweya.
Chinsinsi cha izi ndi chiwonetsero cha mamolekyulu osuntha amasamutsidwa ku zigawo pakati pa zigawo, potero amafanana ndi kuthamanga kwa kuyenda. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madzi mu stwirl opangidwa adzayenda molunjika. Ndipo pomwe gawo la madzimadzi litayamba kuzungulira, mamolekyu ena onse amakhudzidwa ndi izi.
Kuthamanga kwamadzi mu voctex ndikosakhazikika: pafupi ndi dzenje, pamwamba pake, komanso mosemphanitsa. Gawo lalikulu la whirlpool, yomwe ndi yosangalatsa, yodzaza ndi mpweya. Ndi kuchepa kwa madzimadzi mu kumira, popanga ndege iyi imatsitsidwa ndikutsika pa chitoliro. Mphepo yamkuntho imafika pachimake chakukula kwake nthawi yomweyo pomwe madzi onse akakhala amoyo.
Chimayambitsa ndi makina a mafilimu amadzi mwachilengedwe
M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka madzi ozungulira madzi ozungulira, omwe amachitika m'malo ena a dziwe kapena msewuwo. Izi zili ndi zifukwa zingapo.
- Kuphatikiza 2 kutuluka;
- Kukula Kwakuthwa kwa kama;
- Madzi osokoneza bongo, zopinga za gombe.
Pomwe mafunde awiri amakumana, mphindi yosinthira imapangidwa m'malire a mitsinje yawo. Madzi akatsikira pakati pake mpaka pansi, kutuluka kwatsopano kuchokera kunja kwanja kudzasinthidwa. Malinga ndi Lamulo Loteteza Chidwi cha Rigation, radius yozungulira, kuthamanga kwa mayendedwe a mitsinje yodzitchinjiriza, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kukhetsa kwamadzi mumira. Kutuluka kumatenga mawonekedwe, ndipo pamwamba pa dziwe lomwe timawona kosangalatsa, komwe kumapangidwa ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal.
Mizu ndiyokhazikika komanso nyengo, komanso episodic. Munyanja ndi nyanja, amadzuka chifukwa cha mafunde (chipongwe komanso choyera), chomwe chimayang'anana ndi wina ndi mnzake. Kuthamanga kwamadzi mu kamvuluvuvu ngati izi kumatha kukhala okwera kwambiri. Dongosolo la whirlpool limayambiranso kuchokera kwa makilomita angapo makilomita angapo. Zotupa zazikulu zimapezeka munyanja.
Chosangalatsa chenicheni: Misewu yamadzi otchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi komanso nthawi yomweyo kutuluka kwa salstramen ndi matalala (Norway), kubzala masikono (Canada). Liwiro lamadzi ku salstamen - mpaka 37 km / h.
Ndizofunikira kuti mu hydrology mitsinje yayikulu igwiritse ntchito mawu oti "shuga". Zochitika izi, pomwe madzi amayamba kuti azungulire kumbuyo kwa zotsetserako, zomwe zimalowa mumtsinje wa mtsinje. Komanso, ngati ndi banki yakumanzere, kuzungulira kumachitika molakwika, ndipo ngati dzanja lanu ndilolo.
Cholepheretsa kuyendacho chimathanso kukhala chinthu chopeka, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo cha mlatho. Ndipo mitsinje yachangu - ngakhale mwala. Kusunga mainchesi angapo makumi angapo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kuganizira kuchokera kutali kuchokera kutali, popeza madzi mkati mwake akuyenda bwino. M'mabowo ang'onoang'ono, zongowoneka bwino chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa madzi mwachangu.
Whirlpool m'matumbo amadzi akubwera chifukwa chogundana kawiri, kukulira kwakuthwa kwa kama kapena chopinga chomwe chimayenda mozungulira mitsinje. Ndiwo omwe amayambitsa nthawi yosinthana, chifukwa cha magawo omwe madzi amalowa m'malo mwake ndikusunthira mosiyanasiyana mozungulira mozungulira, ndikupanga mafayilo. Mu kunyamuka, mamolekyu amadzi amasunthidwanso mogwirizana ndi chikondwererochi chomwe chikugwira ntchito yokoka ndi mikangano yamkati.
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