Chifukwa cha Coronavirus ku European Union, Bizinesi yodyera idalumbiridwa pafupifupi pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Ku Belaus, gastronomy mwanjira inayake akupitiliza kugwira ntchito, ngakhale ndi zoletsa zina. Koma ku Poland yoyandikana, eni malo odyera ndi malo odyera a chiyembekezo. Osati kokha kuti mliri uletse crane ndi kutuluka kwa alendo, koteronso okhala mderalo sangathe kutumizidwa kwathunthu: kokha komanso munjira yoperekera kuloledwa kugwira ntchito. Wolemba wolemba pakati adapita ku Krakow kukacheza ndi mwiniwake wa malo odyera a ku Russia "dimba wa chiwindi". Adatsegula bungwe mu 1998, ndipo lero sakudziwa zomwe zidzachitike ndi bizinesi yake mchaka chimodzi.
Wiśniwy wachisoni.
Malo odyera "chitumbuwa" m'munda wokhazikika ", ndipo ngati ali wolondola, Wiśniowy wachisoni ali mumtima wa Krakow - pa msewu woyenda wa Grodzka. Apa ndi lero pali alendo osowa obwera ndi mtsogolo, koma mu "nthawi" zojambula "pa Grodsky sanali kukankha mozungulira. Bungwe lidabisala m'chipinda chimodzi. Pafupi ndi malo ogulitsira - sanasinthe dongosolo la ntchito ya Coronavirus. Ku Poland, mliri unakhudzanso masitolo akuluakulu, malo opangira zodzikongoletsera ndi kugulitsa zida zomangira ndi mipando. Koma wosamalira anapeza kwambiri.
Pakhomo la malo odyera, anthu amakumana ndi kulengeza: "Dumplings" "chitumbuwa" cha chitumbuwa "cha" cherry dide "pamtengo wa 22 zł (ma rubles) a zidutswa 20. Komabe, palibe mndandanda kuchokera ku dumplings. Magome khumi akhalapo kwa milungu yambiri, ndipo alendo osowa awa omwe amasankha kuyika chakudya, kudikirira mbale yomwe ili pabedi. Nthawi ina kunali kusewera nyimbo za chivicha, ndipo tsopano piano ndi zotsekeka zotsekeka pakona.
Chaka chopanda ntchito
"Tinasiya kugwira ntchito pafupifupi chaka chatha: mipiringidzo, malo odyera ndi ma caf ku Poland adatseka pa Marichi 15 2020. Kenako anatiuza kuti uku ndi kuchuluka kwakanthawi kwa milungu iwiri. Koma kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, zitseko zodyera zanga zinali zotseguka kwa alendo okhaokha kuchokera ku Juni mpaka Okutobala chaka chatha. Ndipo kenako tidaloledwa kudzaza kuholo theka zokha, tebulo lachiwiri limayenera kukhala lopanda kanthu. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziletsa kwa ukhondo kumalimbikitsa. Mwachitsanzo, mlendo aliyense amayenera kutaya manja ake asanalowe m'chipinda chathu, "akukumbukira zakale kwambiri.
Pokambirana, oikilayo amakomera kuti asatchule osati zopinga zomwe adaziika pamabizinesi odyera, koma za "kutsekedwa" kwa malonda. Popanda kulumikizana ndi makasitomala omwe ali bungwe lotere, ngati "dimba wa chituweri", ndizovuta kwambiri. Komabe, sizinagulitsidwe pano, koma mlengalenga. Malo odyera ambiri ngati mtundu uwu ku Poland atsekedwa tsopano. Galu ndi gulu lake akupitilizabe kugwira ntchito uchi komanso m'njira yoperekera. Koma ndizosatheka kupeza.
- Osapeza ndalama pazakudya. Ine ndimayang'ana tsamba la Pyzne (zojambula za ku Poland chakudya. - Chidziwitso. Onliner), ndipo tili ndi malo 400th pamndandanda. Mwanjira ina, munthu amene akufuna kudya kunyumba ndi kuyitanitsa chakudya pa intaneti, samangotipeza. Zinapezeka kuti tinalamulidwa ndi ife makamaka makasitomala omwe amatidziwa kwambiri Aromavirus. Musaiwale kuti okalamba amatenga ndalama zambiri pazochita zawo zapakati. Chifukwa chake tikugwira ntchito posapereka, koma kuti tisunge mzimu wogwira ntchito. Mu 2020, tinali ndi zotayika 80 peresenti, palibe zomwe zolankhula sizichitika, - imauza malo odyerawo.
Ma slider
Kuyambira pa February 1, 2021, malo osungirako zinthu zakale, masewera, masitolo okhala ndi zovala ndi mabungwe ena adaloledwa ku Poland. Koma zophatikiza zikadalipo sizingalandire alendo. Malinga ndi Galina, palibenso miyezo iwiri kuchokera ku Boma.
- Kodi mwawona zomwe zikuchitika m'malo ogulitsira? Pali anthu ambiri. Kapena lingalirani, makhothi a chakudya. Zitha kunenedwa, sizinathe kusiya ntchito, chifukwa zimayang'ana makamaka kugwira ntchito mu uchi. Magome pa makhothi azomwe amapezeka, kodi titakumana ndi ma riboni, koma anthu omwe amagula kumeneko amadya chiyani? Amasunga ngodya za malo ogulitsira ndikudya, osawona mtunda. Chifukwa chiyani palibe amene anakonza malo omwe anthu angakhale omasuka komanso otetezeka kudya? Ndi kutenga zoyendera pagulu. Ku Poland, ndizosatheka kudzaza mabasi ndi magwiridwe oposa 50%. Koma nthawi ya nthawi ndi pang'ono. Zowonadi mu tram yotereyi siili wotetezeka kuposa kuseri kwa tebulo m'mayiko ena. Zikuwoneka kuti akuluakulu amayang'anira ntchito yodyera okha, "A Galina akuwonetsa udindo wake.
Osati wogwira ntchito limodzi
Galina Mikhailovna akuti sanathetse wondigwira ntchito imodzi. Choyamba, mayiyo safuna kutaya timu: Coronavirus tsiku lina, ndipo alendo adzadumphiranso mu "chitetezo cha chiwindi", ambiri omwe amazolowera anthu ambiri. Kachiwiri, kusungidwa kwa ntchito ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimapeza zogonjera ku Boma.
- Thandizo ili lochokera ku boma limatilola kuti tiziyandikira. Amawatcha kuti rozwijić, ndiye kuti, "pa chitukuko". Izi sizili chitukuko, koma mwayi wokha kuti usakhale wothekera kosatha. Kuchuluka kwa zogonjera kumadalira kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito omwe amagwira ntchito mu bungwe. Ndalama zonsezi zimapita kwa malipiro, misonkho ndi inshuwaransi ya ogwira ntchito. Zonse zomwe ndimalowa munjira yogogomeza, nthawi yomweyo ndimapereka, "akutero a Galina.
Chithandizo cha boma
Dziwani kuti ku Poland Boma limafotokozadi ndalama zambiri zamabizinesi. Kugonjera kumaphatikizapo malipiro ochepera a ogwira ntchito, potengera misonkho ndi inshuwaransi. Opanga makampani amatha kuwerengedwa chifukwa chothandizidwa kotero, omwe ntchito zake zidalibe malire chifukwa cha mliri. Chimodzi mwa zinthuzo ndikusungidwa kwa boma. M'malo mwake, Boma limasamalira ntchito ya ogwira ntchito.
Malinga ndi kumapeto kwa Januware, mabizinesi 7,000 adalandira chithandizo chachuma kuchokera ku bajeti ya State mu 1 biliyoni 44 miliyoni zł (uku ndi 314.5 madola). Mapiko othandizira adaperekedwa ndi malo odyera 2,000 kudutsa dzikolo, pafupifupi ma hotelo omwewo, 540 hotelo (ku Poland, zimaloledwa kukhala m'mahotela okha omwe amabwera ku Business, ndi zina) zikupitabe Kuchokera paasinkhanga. Mu thumba la chitukuko cha Poland, chiwembu chamasiku atatu chimagwira: Lolemba, mawu, Lachiwiri, lingaliro Lachitatu ndikulandila ndalama.
Malipiro amachepetsa 75%
Malo odyerawo tsopano sabweretsanso zosenza - motero, komanso malipiro kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito pamilingo yochepera. Ma bonasi, nsonga, zochokera kunja - zonsezi zidatsala mu 2019. Malinga ndi Galina, malipiro pa ogwira ntchito tsopano amapanga pafupifupi 1/4 pazomwe zinali nyengo yabwino mpaka mliri. Zikuwonekeratu kuti muyenera kugwira ntchito zochepa, koma ndizosavuta?
Locker yoyamba ku Poland (mu Marichi 2020) adapangitsa bizinesi yodyera osati kwambiri muzinthu zakuthupi komanso zamakhalidwe. Eni mabungwewa anali ndi "Airbag" ndi chiyembekezo chakuti Coronavirus sanabwere kwa nthawi yayitali. Inde, ndipo chilimwe sichinali kutali ndi ngodya, ndipo ndalama zazikulu mu gawo ndizongotentha, pomwe alendo ambiri amafika mdziko muno.
- Inde, mu June tidatsegulidwa, ngakhale zida zoletsa zina. Koma mudzazindikira kuti malo odyera anga ali pakatikati pa Krakow, ndipo kwa zaka zoposa makumi awiri takhala tikuyang'ana kwa alendo omwe amabwera ku Poland. Border otsekedwa ndi zoletsa za mayendedwe omwe amapezeka kwa alendo ocheperako mdera lapitali chilimwe, kotero kwa miyezi ingapo imeneyo yomwe sitingathe kugwira ntchito, "kuti tipeze mafuta", "m'munda wa" Triry Gardet ".
Malinga ndi Galina, mabungwe ambiri ku Poland ankangotsekedwa - sanayimitse ntchito nthawi ya Lokdaun, koma bizinesiyo idapezeka kwamuyaya. Munthawi yovutayi, eni malo odyera atsopano, omwe adatsegula mabungwe, kupeza ngongole ndi ngongole. Analibe nthawi yoti adziunjikire "Airbag" kwa ena omwe amapulumuka chaka chovuta. Omwe adaganiza zosunga bizinesi adagawidwa m'magulu awiri: okhazikitsidwa ndi chakudya ndikutseka zitseko za bungwe mpaka kumapeto kwa Lokdaun. Lachiwiri, monga lamulo, wochotsedwa ntchito ndipo anakana kuthandiza boma.
- Mukudziwa, ambiri adaganiza kuti sakanatha kuthana ndi kutumiza. Ndikakumana nazo, ndinena kuti tanthauzo la zachuma pankhaniyi ndi. Malo odyerawo, omwe adapanga bizinesi kwa zaka zambiri omwe alendo omwe akubwera, mwina ndi osapindulitsa atayikidwa kuti athe kutumiza. Tinagulitsa chakudya chokoma, tidagulitsa malo apadera. Kodi ndingathe kutseka malo odyera ndikuthamangitsira anthu? Zitha. Koma ili ndi gulu langa. Mapeto ake, awa ndi anthu amoyo. Kodi amapita kuti nthawi ngati imeneyi? - amafotokoza funso la Galina. Ndiogonjera ndi ogwira ntchito eyiti. M'minda ya boma "Chery Gardet", Belausans ndi Okraineans. Galina nayenso ku Russia.
Za kuyesa kugwira ntchito zomangira m'malo mogwira ntchito ndi zigawenga
Kumbali ina, coronavirus adawerenga mitengo kuti apite kukhazikitsidwa kwa chakudya. Kumbali ina, anthu masauzande tsopano akugwira ntchito kunja kwa nyumbayo, ndipo amafunikirabe kena kake. Ndizomveka kuganiza kuti kuchuluka kwa chiwerengerochi chidzakhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo yamapulogalamu ndi kutumiza kunyumba. Ndizotheka, koma pali, koma funso lotere liyenera kufunsidwa osati kwa eni malo odyera, ndipo uber amadya mabungwe. Malinga ndi a Galina, chifukwa chake, zonse sizosagwirizana.
"Ndikudziwa kampani ina yomwenso inkagwiranso ntchito ku Coonnavirus kuti iperekedwe kwa nkhomaliro. Zikuwoneka kuti tsopano ayenera kukula. Koma akhazikitsa chiwembu pomwe courier imodzi imabweretsa madongosolo ambiri ku malo achitetezo. Tsopano maofesi alipo theka chopanda kanthu, ndipo chakudya chimayenera kutengedwa mozungulira nyumba. Ndipo pano mtundu wamalonda umagwera. Kampaniyi tsopano yasiya ntchito. Ndinayesanso kulemba ganyu kuti ndi gulu langa lotumiza pakati pa Cornavirus. Zinakhala zopanda pake kwathunthu. Ndiosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi anthu ophatikizika. Ndipo komabe, bizinesi iyi siyitiuza ife. Ngakhale kuti ndife chakudya chabwino, ikani, ikani mbale zowonjezera kuti tiyitanitse, komabe sitifotokozabe zomwe zakhala zikuchitika zaka ziwiri. Odyera sangapulumutse nyumbayo, "anatero Galina.
15-20 Zakudya patsiku
Ogwira ntchito ya "dimba wa chitumbuwa" amagwirabe ntchito kwa masiku angapo pa sabata. Amagwira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa malamulo. Malinga ndi Galina, patsikulo malowo amatumiza zakudya 152 20 ndi anthu opita nawo. Mu 2019, Lachisanu ndi sabata, bungweli lidatsekedwa kwathunthu, ndipo nthawi yotentha, ngakhale pa nthawi yotentha, ngakhale kunali kofunikira kusungitsa tebulo patsogolo kuti mufike ku "chiwindi." Malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa Agalina, ntchito yotumiza mabuku imalandira pafupifupi 40% ya dongosolo.
Kupatsa mowa kwa malo odyera aku Poland oletsedwa (ngakhale kuti mashopu a vinyo, mwachitsanzo, angapereke ntchito yotere). Komabe, layisensi yogulitsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa za mwiniwake wa "dimba la chitumbuwa" limasunganso: Zikhala zovuta kubwezeretsa.
- Nthawi zonse ndimakweza chilolezo chogulitsa mowa. Mwezi watha udalipira kotala loyamba la 2021, ngakhale sitikugwirabe ntchito. M'malo mwake, tili ndi chilolezo chogwiritsira ntchito mowa m'bungwe lanu, osaperekanso mauthenga kapena chisa. Mwambiri, munthu wamkulu akabwera kudzagula botolo la vinyo, tidzachigulitsa. Koma anthu m'malo mwake amamwa mowa wogulitsira, m'malo modyera otsekedwa, - Agalina akuwonetsa mashelufu kumbuyo kwa bar, komwe nthawi ina adayima mowa.
Posachedwa, mayi adapita kukasambira ku Gdansk. Pamenepo, anati, Malo a Khrisimasi anatsegulidwa, kumene kudzakhala wosungunuka mwamwambo. Inde, ndipo onse, m'chigawo chakale ku Gdansk mlengalenga "khalani" moyo "poyerekeza ndi Krakow. Ku Trimiyst, eni magalimoto ambiri amaika malo owiritsa ma gasi mumsewu ndikupatsa alendo kuti alowe nawo.
- Tilinso ndi mwayi wodyera pafupi ndi malo odyera athu: ngati muwona, pali sofa mu chipilala. Wina, kutola dongosolo, amakhala pa ilo ndipo amadya. Koma sindingaganize kuti anthu amaganiza bwanji: Kuzizira komanso kosavuta kumeneko - kumwetulira, a Galina.
Malinga ndi kuyerekezera, poganizira thandizo kuchokera ku Bomalo, bungwe lingathetse ngati izi zili choncho, kuchuluka kwa miyezi khumi. Nanga Bwanji Kubwereketsa?
Nyumba yomwe Galina imapereka chipindacho ndikwachinsinsi. Miyezi yowerengeka pambuyo pa Lokdanun, mwininyumbayo adachepetsa mtengo wa ma board a pamwezi ndi 25%. Koma m'miyezi yaposachedwa, mtengo wathunthu umafunikira kuti ubwererenso. Galina sangakhudze izi. Uwu ndiye malo amzindawu, ndipo malo ogulitsira adzafika kumalo odyera ndi chisangalalo.
- Ndimatsatira bizinesi yodyera ku Russia ndi Belarus. Ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zingakhale bwinoko ngati Poland sinatenge miyeso yotere yolimbana ndi "wolemera". Kupatula apo, zinali zotheka kuyambitsanso mphamvu ya woyera, kusiya zoletsa. Koma kuletsa kulandira alendo - izi ndizolimba kwambiri pakukonzekera gawo. Ngati mumataya mavuto azachuma, ndinaphonya ntchito yanga yonse. Tidali ndi makasitomala okhazikika omwe timalankhulana pa Facebook. Ndikuyenda, tili ndi "chikondi patali". Ndizabwino kwambiri. Zodabwitsa Zakumwamba, zonsezi zidatha ndipo tidapatsidwa ntchito mwachizolowezi! - akuti Galina.
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