Masana abwino, owerenga anga. Spring - Handssome kwa wamaluwa. Zomera zambiri panthawi imeneyi zikufunika chisamaliro chapadera, kuti pambuyo pake timadandaula nyengo yotentha komanso yokolola zochuluka. Zikhalidwe izi zimaphatikizapo raspberries. Timauza njira yopambana pakusamalira shrub iyi, gawani malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, chithandizo cha rasipiberi.
Makokomo a rasipiberi adadzutsidwa nthawi yayitali amafunikira kuthirira nthawi zonse. Chikhalidwe ichi sichimalekerera nthawi yowuma, chifukwa gawo lofunikira kwambiri la rasipiberi mizu limapezeka m'mitunda yapamwamba. Chitsamba chimathirira kwambiri m'masiku a maluwa, kukula komanso kucha zipatso.
Mukamakoka zokutira kuthirira nyengo - mumitambo kwamvula, nthaka siyofunikira, m'madzi owuma a mabulosi amadzi ayenera kukhala ochulukirapo komanso pafupipafupi.
Ngati shrub idapeza zinthu zonse zofunika ndi feteleza wopangidwa ndi dothi lomwe likugwa, rasipiberi zitha kusiyidwa osadyetsa maluwa. Kupanda kutero, ndikofunikira kupanga feteleza nthawi yomweyo kudzuka kwa chomera. Gawo lotsatira la feteleza m'nthaka liyenera kupangidwa mu theka lachiwiri la Meyi nthawi yayitali ya maluwa.Rasipiberi atha kuvutika chifukwa chosowa nayitrogeni, zomwe zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni zomwe zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni zikhala zosangalatsa kudyetsa chikhalidwe - zomwe zimakhala ndi zitsamba zimathandizira zitsamba zambiri komanso kukhala ndi gawo la ntchito yogwira ntchito.
Mphamvu yomwe yatchulidwa pansipa ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati feteleza.
- humus (pafupifupi ma kilogalamu 5-6 pa mita imodzi);
- Chitetezo cha (1:10, 3-5 malita pa mita imodzi);
- Nkhuku yankhuku (1:20, 3-5 malita pa mitambo).
Malina adzakhala wothandiza phosphorous-potashi-potashi. Kuti mukonzere miyala imodzi ya dothi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito magalamu 20-40 a potaziyamu sulfate kapena 50-80 magalamu a superphosphate.
Mulching imathandizira kuteteza mizu ya raspberries kuchokera ku zotsatira za chisanu, komanso kuphatikiza kumtunda kwa dothi, komwe kumalola dothi labwino kuti lisunge chinyontho. Njira imasintha madzi omwe ali pafupi ndi mizu ya shrub, ithandizanso mbewu kuti ipange mphukira zokwanira ndi zokolola zambiri.
Mulching Malinning Manik amatsatira kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza, popeza tchire limadzaza pambuyo pochita izi sangathe kupeza zinthu zothandiza chifukwa cha mulch wosanjikiza.
Rasipiberi shrubs amatha kupindika 5-setimeter peat, udzu wodzaza ndi mpendadzuwa. Utuchi wawung'ono kapena nthambi zazing'ono zimabwera.
Kupumira ndi kapangidwe kake kovomerezeka kwa anthu aku Malinnik kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa masika, chipale chofewa chisungunuka kwathunthu. Mphukira zowuma ndi zowuma zimachotsedwa, nthambi zina zonse zimadulidwa, ndikusiyira impso zokhazikika pa iwo. Zimathandizira maso kuti adzuke ndi kuukitsa mphukira zopanda zipatso.
Zitsamba za rasipiberi zimatha kubvekedwa mosiyanasiyana, ilola kupambana kubweretsa kukolola nthawi yotentha. Kudula mphukira za kutalika kwake, kufupikitsa anansi awo mwa mitundu 10-15, ndi tchire lotsala kuti nthambi zawo ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 15 mpaka 20.
Pokulitsa raspberries, njira zapadera zagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati cholinga chokula malinik ndi kupeza zokolola zambiri, pokonzanso ndikoyenera kuchotsa nthambi zonse. Ngati wowonda akufuna kusangalala ndi zokolola kawiri nthawi imodzi, iyenera kudulidwa kokha pakuwombera bulauni komanso nkhumba zowononga. Mphukira zapachaka izi ziyenera kufupikitsidwa ndi masentimita 15-25.
Kukonzekera Malinnik kuti muteteze tizirombo ndi causative kuti ndikoyenera kumapeto kwa mawonekedwe olima aukhondo. Asanakonzedwe, shrub iyenera kuyesedwa, nthambi zonse za nthambi zathetsa zokayikitsa.
Ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa malinnik, tsinde la masamba owonongeka mphukira ayenera kuchotsedwa, chitsamba chimathandizidwa ndi yankho "Fufunon". Pofuna kupewa kuukira kwa tizirombo tina, mbewuyo imasiyidwa monga "phytodeter yotere", "Akarin", Aktellik. Kuchokera pa zojambula za pawking, rasipiberi kumateteza "carbofos" ndi yankho limodzi la colloidal sulfur.