M'mavoti a Purezidenti otetezedwa kwambiri, olamulira aku America nthawi zambiri amakhala atatu apamwamba. Nthawi zambiri, amapanga Purezidenti Wachichaina ndi Russia, komabe, pamakhala osowa kapena kusinthasintha "pansi" pansi. Makamaka, Purezidenti amasintha ku USA, ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi malingaliro osiyana ndi chitetezo chawo: Mwachitsanzo, a Donald Trump, mwachitsanzo, adafuna njira zina, ndipo adadzitchinjiriza mosavuta.
Tikukuuzani za zinthu zina zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi ntchito ya chitetezo cha Atsogoleri aku America.
Kuchokera pamakanema, tikudziwa kuti pali ma hyrers okhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira, komanso ukadaulo wambiri, ndipo njira zina zimangiridwira mozungulira "Mures - Purezidenti wa United States). Koma pankhani yoti kuyandikira kwa Purezidenti ndikusintha, mwachitsanzo, kuwirikiza kawiri ndikosavuta. Kapena gwira "Nambala ya Nambala". Koma ili pazenera, zenizeni zonse ndizosiyana.
Chithunzi: Mbiri ya broomberg
Ntchito zamakono za nyumba yoyera za White House zidayamba kupanga theka loyamba la zaka za zana la 19 motsogozedwa ndi James Midoneone - Purezidenti wachinayi waku America. Adapanga magawano kuchokera ku The Otchedwa "Milia" - okhala ndi anthu wamba okhala ndi gulu lankhondo lopanda usilikali. Kugwira kwawo ntchito komwe kumafuna ku zero malinga ndi miyezo yapano, koma adapanga chinyengo cha chitetezo.
Pambuyo pake, adayesa kupanga nyumba yopanda oyera, iwo adaphatikizapo "gulu lankhondo lachitatu lochokera pakati pa ogwira ntchito. Zaka 30 zokha zokha atayambitsa madison, pamene Purezidenti wa zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi adasintha, purototype ya ntchito yachinsinsi idawoneka - ndi antchito okhazikika amateteza nyumbayo, mwachidziwikire komanso njira zobisika.
Thomas O'Neill adasandulika poyambirira wa Purezidenti waku America - Franklin Pierce. Anali roba yemwe adabwera ndi otetezedwa awiri: woyamba amasamalira nyumba, yachiwiri - za munthu woyamba wa boma. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito tsopano.
Chithunzi: Obamawawhitehouse.cach.gov.
Njira ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito chitetezo zidapangidwa pang'onopang'ono. Pofuna kuti musasinthe nyumba yoyera mu nkhondo, kutetezedwa kukapita kukakhala chitukuko, ndipo chida chimavala chobisika. Magulu atsopano adawonekera, ndikuwapatsa chitetezo mkati mwa Purezidenti, komanso chithandizo ngati kuli kofunikira kapena chiwopsezo chotsimikizika chenicheni kapena chomveka. Tsopano zikuwonekeratu kuti ambiri mbali zomwe anasinthasintha m'makono.
Chitetezo chikakulirakulira, mitengo yake idakula. Kukula kunathandizira kuti mikangano yamkati ndi zowopseza kuchokera ku zigawenga. Mu 1865th, ntchito yachinsinsi idapangidwa mu mawonekedwe ake apano (ndiye imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zolimbana ndi ndalama zabodza), komwe kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20 zidatenga woyang'anira matchiniwo - Izi zidachitika pambuyo pa kuphedwa kwa William McQuinley. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Pureziri m'modzi waku America yekha wamwalira - John F. Kennedy.
Chithunzi: Woyang'anira
Ndipo pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yadziko I, House House inali ndi apolisi ake okhazikika, omwe kenako adagonjera ku chinsinsi. Udindo wa omalizirawu udaphatikizapo kutetezedwa ndi nduna yapafupi ndi Purezidenti ndi Mphamvu.
Zosangalatsa pambuyo mu 1997 ndipo zidasiya kwa zaka 10, osati moyo wonse, monga kale.
Lero
Ogwira ntchito masauzande amateteza Purezidenti waku America ndi banja lake, koma gawo laling'ono chabe la iwo limagwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi munthu woyamba. Kuchita kotere kumeneku kumakhalako m'maiko ambiri - kuvomera "m'thupi" muyenera kuyerekezera mayesero angapo omwe amapitilira muutumiki wonse. Pachifukwa ichi, zomangamanga ndizambiri: Pali mawonekedwe owoneka ndi kuyendera kuwunika - chilichonse chimasinthidwa mobwerezabwereza.
Ndikufuna kuteteza
Kuti mukhale poteteza Purezidenti, sikokwanira kukhala ndi maphunziro achiwiri, thanzi labwino, minofu yambiri ndi changu chilichonse kuti mugwire malamulo - pano muyenera kugwirabe ntchito. Pofuna kufunsa, ndikofunikira kukhala nzika yaku US osakwana zaka 21 osati kupitirira zaka 37 Kuwongolera, komanso kuyimilira paakaunti yankhondo (kuti alembetsedwe - chofunikira, koma ntchito yovomerezeka ku US Army sichinachitike kuyambira 1973: Kodi uwu ndi pomwe).
Chithunzi: Ntchito yachinsinsi ya United States
Wosankhidwayo akuyenera kutsimikizira kusintha kwawo kwa maphunziro mu yunivesite yovomerezeka (kuwunika kumachitika patsamba la kalasi, komwe kuli kochepera 1 point, 4 mfundo). Wofunsayo ayenera kukhala ndi mfundo zosachepera 3, ziyenera kumaliza yunivesiteyo mu gawo limodzi labwino kwambiri. Koma pali zotupa zopambana: Phunzirani chaka chimodzi ndi theka pasukulu yomaliza maphunziro, kenako ndi gawo la katswiri wa katswiri wina (mwachitsanzo, wofufuza, wofufuza, ndi wothandiza), zomwe ndizothandiza ku chinsinsi chobisalira.
Kenako gawo loyesa chidziwitso ndi luso lowunikira limabwera, lingalirani zokhoza kufotokoza malingaliro awo, kuphatikiza papepala, kugwiritsa ntchito mafunso ambiri, anthu akuda (monga anthu akuda). Wofunsayo amakakamizidwa kukhala ndi maphunziro abwino opita patsogolo - adzaonenso kuti mbiri ya matenda.
Nthawi zophunzirira: kupezeka kwa kuphwanya lamulo (ngati alipo, pafupifupi kukana), malipiro okwanira, ndi zina zambiri. Nthawi yomweyo cholowa chimalumikizidwa: Kukhala woona mtima sikungakhale tikiti ya gawo lotsatira, koma mabodzawo adzaikapo mtanda pa ntchito yachinsinsi.
Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino, patsogolo ndi miyezi itatu kapena inayi yophunzitsira kwambiri pakati, ndiye - maphunziro "pa nthawi yopuma", yakuthupi komanso m'maganizo, pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuphunzira "zosangalatsa" zatsopano - monga Purezidenti wapano (mwachitsanzo, kukwera). Mwachidziwikire ndichifukwa chake munthu woyamba ayenera kutsagana ponseponse.
Chithunzi: Glassdoor
Chitetezo chimaphunzitsidwa ndi kungoyambira mwachangu ngati galimoto yatembenukira kuti ilowe munkhondo ngati pakufunika. Kapena tulukani mu helikopita, italowa m'madzi ndi m'mimba. Ndipo amatumizidwa kuchipinda chowawa. Ichi ndi kuphatikiza, kumenya nawo dzanja, kuwunika, mosangalatsa "ndikutsatira thandizo la" ViPA ", liti Gulu linalo likuyesera kuti lichotse. Ndipo wina amadya munthu wofunika kwambiri. Kuwombera kumachitika ndi zipolopolo za pulasitiki zomwe zimasiya mayendedwe: pamaziko a ntchito yomwe mungapeze.
Koma magawo ambiri (pafupifupi onse) omwe amaphunzitsidwa amatchulidwa: Adaniwo sagona.
Nkhondo za chaka chilichonse zimakhala anthu 100 omwe akusokonezedwa m'mutu: "Palibe tsiku loipa." Thandizeni? Ndipo pali malipiro ochokera $ 50,000 mpaka $ 145 chikwi chimodzi (mwachiwonekere, opanda misonkho), kutengera poyitanitsa ndikuyendetsa.
Kenako zolimbitsa mobwerezabwereza.
Chithunzi: Twitter.com/9cretrervicer
Kusuntha konse kwa Purezidenti waku America kwakonzedwa pasadakhale, inenso amateur iliyonse ikuyesera kuyimitsa. Njira nthawi zambiri zimaganiziridwa kwa miyezi ingapo, amaphunziridwa ndikukula kuti nthawi yonseyi yafika pofika pamankhwala, momwe magawo apadera amagwirira ntchito panthawi yoyenda.
Misewu yomwe ya Purezidenti imasunthira (ngati siyikuuluka pa helikopita), kuyeretsedwa kuchokera kumagalimoto, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amagwiritsa ntchito agalu apadera kuti akafufuze madera ozungulira ndi m'nyumba. Izi ndizophatikizira zitsulo padenga ndi ma drones kumwamba.
Chithunzi: NBC News
Mu "kampeni" yothandizira yothandizira, Magazi amaphatikizidwa ndi magazi - magwero ena amatchulanso za fempmovsky yatsopano, koma sichoncho. Oyang'anira chitetezo payekha akuyeneranso kupereka thandizo loyamba, lomwe silimangogwiritsa ntchito bandeji kapena kuthekera kujambula kuti zowoloka za iodini: ndizokakamizidwa kukhalabe ndi moyo wa "Mussi" mpaka nthawi yopereka thandizo loyenerera.
Izi zakhalapo kuyambira 1981, poyesayesa ku Ronald Reagan, ndipo alonda sanazindikirepo chibvuro chomwe chilipo m'mapapo - amaganiza kuti lidawonongeka m'mphepete. Mwinanso, kuukira kwa Reagan kunapangitsa kuti ulamuliro wina ukhale wolamulira wina: kuti alankhule ndi omwe angachite.
Inde, ogwira ntchito achinsinsi (kapena magulu ena) amapezeka ndi anthu omwe angapezeke owopsa kwa munthu woyamba paulendo wake. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa "cheke" apolisi a komweko, omwe amapereka chidziwitso. M'mayiko ena, "zinthu zosadalirika" zimatumizidwa kuti zisawonongeke, amatenga nawo mbali, amalankhula nawo, kuchenjeza za udindo ndikuti ali pansi pa chipewa. Mwa milandu yapadera, mwina imasungunuka.
Chithunzi: Kafukufuku wa Ntchito - Ireseswerch
Kodi Reagan amachita chiyani? John Hinckley jr., Yemwe adamuwombera iye, zisanachitike, "stalkil" a Johnny Carter ndipo sanali opanda chidwi ndi Judy adalimbikitsa. Akuluakuluwa amadziwa za izi, koma zinthu zokwanira sizinachite.
Amanenedwa kuti Purezidenti waku America sakhala yekha: alonda amamutsatira ngakhale kuchimbudzi (osati kutchulapo kanthu "koyenera" kwa chilamulo) sichingafune osatsagana nawo. Tiyerekeze kuti ogwira ntchito yachinsinsi amatha kusankhidwa kuti ayang'ane, ndipo mulimonsemo, mulimonse, amadziwika chifukwa cha zinsinsi zobisika kwa ena onse. Chitsanzo choyipa chomwe chinali choyika gary ndrne, oteteza Clinton.
"Ubweya" ali ndi chipinda cham'maholo pomwe Purezidenti adaima. Chomwe, mwa njira, chimangodya chakudya chokha chomwe chimakonzedwa ndi zophika zokha - ndipo ophika amagwira ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi alonda. M'mapiri a Purezidenti, sikuti amadandaula kwambiri: Pa nthawi yomwe afika, antchito omwe ali ndi zigawenga amatumizidwa ku squils osalipidwa. Moyo umayima pamiyala yoyandikana nayo, ndipo okwezeka, makasitomala osavuta sangagwiritse ntchito.
Chithunzi: Twitter.com/9cretrervice.
Palinso machitidwe owombera kanema onse a kayendedwe ka Purezidenti - ngati pali "china chake chimalakwika." Zolemba zotere zimakupatsani mwayi wowunikira zakale zomwe zidachitika, zindikirani mabowo omwe angakhale otetezeka kapena owopseza. Pankhani ya opondaponda, gwiritsani ntchito kachinsinsi kuthokoza kanema yomwe munthu adagwira munthu yemwe adaponya nkhaniyi mu Purezidenti waku America panthawi ya mar-a lago.
Mwa njira, magalasi a alonda a Purezidenti siabwino ndipo osati kufuna kuyang'ana wozizira (kuti ndi ozizira kuti?). Ndipo osatetezedwa kwambiri ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena kufalikira, komanso zakumwa zankhanza. Chifukwa chake ndodoyo imayang'ana maso kuchokera ku chinthu chowonera - pafupifupi kumbuyo kwa magalasi amazungulira mapuloteni amaso pafupifupi ngati ameleon.
Chosangalatsa china chochokera m'moyo wa otetezedwa a Purezidenti waku America: Zosemphana ndi chinyengo, salumbira kuteteza mtengo wake wa moyo wawo. Inde, akuphunzitsira kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chake champhamvu kwambiri, ngati kuli kotheka, kuphimba ndi thupi (ndipo chitani), koma kudzipereka kulibe.
Komanso ndege, magalimoto ndi ntchito
Kuphatikiza pa oyang'anira chitetezo, pali ntchito zambiri zowonjezera zomwe zimatsimikizira chitetezo champhamvu. M'masamba omwe alipo zida zam'madzi (pansi pa nambala ya chilombo) kuphatikiza makina amoyo) kuphatikiza makina aphatikizidwe amasinthidwa mogwirizana ndi zosowa zina.
Santerters ya zitsulo, zolimbitsa mawindo, zolimbikitsidwa pulasitiki komanso njira zotetezera, zotetezera ndi zotetezera za nsalu zotchinga ndi zonunkhira zokhala ndi matalala. Njira zolankhulirana zimatsekedwa osagwirizana ndi zakunja - nthawi zonse zimakhala pa waya ndi Purezidenti ndi Pentagon. Kuphatikiza apo, mwachindunji pagalimoto, Purezidenti amatha kuyang'anira nyukiliya - 20-kg sutikese lomwe lili pafupi ndi dzanja lantchito yapadera.
Madalaivala magalimoto oterowo amaphunzitsidwa - sizosavuta kukonza "wapolisi" amatembenukira ndi magalimoto olemera matani 9.
Purezidenti waku America akuwuluka pa ndege ya VC-25, yomwe ndi mtundu wa gulu la Boeing 747, otetezedwa ku Amy Pankhani ya Nthano. Borf amayenera kukhala ndi mbiri yapadera, motero timangonena za zinthu zochepa za iye. Kukula kwa "mbali yoyamba" ndi anthu 26, kumathanso kunyamula okwera 76. Pali chipinda chaboma chodalirika, "mankhwala", okwera 15 ndi zida zina. Ndegeyo imatha kuthawa. Koma chinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri chokhudza iye chimasungidwa (kuphatikiza deta pa chitetezo ndi makina a avionics).
Kuuluka kwa ola kumawononga okhometsa misonkho mpaka $ 180,000, koma ndege ziwiri zili mlengalenga, kotero, mwachiwonekere, zikuyenera kuti zikuchulukirachulukira.
Kampaniyo ndi bolodi ya Purezidenti ya malo osungirako a C-5 a Galaxy, omwe amanyamula zida (kuphatikizapo ma liosunes) ndi zida zowonetsetsa kuti ntchito yoteteza. Kwina kwinaku akuyembekezera ora awo a Helikopter omwe amagwiritsa ntchito pakakhala zovuta kupita pagalimoto.
M'malo kuti muwonetsetse chitonthozo cha Purezidenti, "gulu la" gulu "chikwi chimodzi likhoza kukhala pafupifupi chikwi chimodzi - Wina ayenera kuchita nawo zinthu. Mwachitsanzo, panthawi ya lipenga ku Yerusalemu, malo okhalamo mfumu, dzina lake Hotelo la mfumu inachotsedwa kwathunthu. Anthu chikwi chimodzi ndi trump ndi ku UK - ndipo nawonso amafunika kunyamulidwa (zikuwonekeratu kuti osati mabasi).
Ntchito zapadera zimapanga "Purezidenti" wachitetezo "momwe magulu ndi mizimu imakhudzidwa. Ziribe kanthu gawo lomwe gawo lake - kapena dziko lawo (chachiwiri, magulu achimwene amalumikizidwa ku chilengedwe chake). Pamene "bubble" itaperekedwa, dziko lonse lapansi limazizira. Osatidabwitsa, koma chifukwa sangafunike kusuntha kwambiri chifukwa cha moyo wake.
Magwero: Merriam-Webster, Whitehoumehistary, sanfloss, asbanoss, Utajoble, a Carminiontrol, BBC, Arth, Arth, Arrotime.
Wonenaninso:
Njira yathu mu telegraph. Lowani tsopano!
Kodi pali china choti anene? Lembani kwa telegraph yathu. Ndizosadziwika komanso mwachangu
Kubwezeranso mawu ndi zithunzi onliner osatha kuthetsa akonzi ndi oletsedwa. [email protected].