Nyob zoo yav tav su, kuv nyeem ntawv. Xaiv seedlings ntawm noob qoob loo, tsis tas yuav tsuag tsuag. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav lawv hauv cov tsev so tshwj xeeb, tsis nyob hauv bazaars lossis los ntawm cov tswv ntiag tug. Nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tus nqi tagged, tab sis kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kis tau cov ntoo qis yog tsawg heev.
Ntawm nws tus kheej tshuaj xyuas cov nroj tsuag, nws cov tua thiab cov hauv paus hniav ua ntej yuav khoom tseem tsim nyog. Yog tias cov yub ua tau raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua, nws tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Thaum xaus lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, nqi rau seedlings poob. Lub sijhawm no muaj feem ntau muag, yog li koj tuaj yeem txuag tau zoo. Tab sis cov khoom cog ntoo feem ntau yog qis dua.Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev xaiv loj loj ntawm ntau yam ntau yam ntawm freshly qhuav seedlings. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo cog: cov av yog twb ntub thiab xoob, thiab cov neeg ua teb muaj sijhawm ntau dua li lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov minuses ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg kev yuav khoom ntawm cov yub suav nrog cov nqi siab thiab qhov xav tau cia hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Kua ntoo. Rau kev tsaws tsaws ib xyoos, thiab ob xyoos seedlings. Nqe mus rau qhov thib ob saum toj no, tab sis ib xyoos seedlings yuav los nrawm dua. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv lawv: tsis muaj ceg rau ntawm tsob ntoo txhua xyoo.
Pear. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm ob-xyoos cov seedlings yog haib heev, yog li nws nyuaj rau khawb lub pear yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los them sai sai rau ib-xyoo ntoo uas muaj ntau cov hauv paus hauv paus. Nws yog qhov nyuaj dua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv: txawm tias ib-xyoo pear yub tuaj yeem muaj ceg. Nws yog tsim nyog xaiv ib tsob ntoo tsis muaj kev tua lossis nrog lawv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus kom muaj nuj nqis.
Koob tshuaj tiv thaiv. Feem ntau lub vaj yog cog nrog ntoo grafted. Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau pom zoo rau ntawm qhov chaw siab ntawm 5-15 centimeters. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob batemnes thiab kev loj hlob. Yog tias tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, ces qhov no yog cov noob.
Hauv paus system. Cov yub yuav tsum muaj cov lus tshaj tawm hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj lo me ntsis rau lub hauv paus, tom qab ntawd ib tsob ntoo zoo nws yuav tsis tawg. Tsis tas li cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum ntub thiab zoo.
OVEWET PARD. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau kev puas tsuaj thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob. Npuag xim hauv qab lub crust nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo ntsuab tsob ntoo ntsuab.
Nplooj. Raws li gost ntawm ib tug sapling yuav tsum tsis muaj nplooj. Feem ntau lawv raug tshem tawm ua ntej tsob ntoo yog khawb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua lag luam seedlings yuav luag ib txwm muag nrog nplooj los ua pov thawj tias qhov no yog cov lus hais.
Ua ntej yuav khoom muag muag, koj yuav tsum kawm:- seb cov qib kawm yog zoned rau thaj chaw muab;
- Seb nws raug rau cov huab cua huab cua;
- flowering lub sij hawm;
- Lub sij hawm ntawm ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- paib;
- Flasing zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- Qoj kev cia cia cia.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov hauv paus hniav tsis ua swam, yog li thaum thauj nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias lawv ntub. Muaj ob txoj kev:
- Txo cov hauv paus hniav mus rau hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm av nplaum, dej thiab av.
- Ncuav moistened sawdust nyob rau hauv lub pob, muab cov cag muaj rau thiab tawv nqaij nruj.
Yog li, cov nroj tsuag yuav yooj yim mus rau qhov chaw zoo.
Txhua yam nws yog nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej thiab cov lus cog tseg ntawm cia. Cog seedlings tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv lub lim tiam tom ntej, thiab tej zaum hauv ob peb hlis. Feem ntau, cov nroj tsuag tau khaws cia hauv qhov kov.
Yog tias muaj me ntsis sijhawm sab laug ua ntej tsaws, ces lawv ua li no:
- Kev khawb ib lub qhov loj ntawm cov hauv paus hniav;
- tav toj muab cov yub rau hauv av hauv av hauv lub qhov;
- sprinkled av;
- Peb ntshai thiab watered.
Yog tias tseem muaj tag nrho lub caij ntuj no mus av, ces lawv ua txhua yam kev ua, tab sis cov saum toj no-av ntawm cov yub yog them nrog bubling, thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov yog tawg los ntawm kab tsuag. Lub hauv paus system tuaj yeem yog insulated, khawb ib qhov taub tob los yog ntog pw tsaug zog nrog cov av ntau.