Hauv 2020, txoj haujlwm ntawm Lavxias agroce neeg hauv Turkmenistan yog sunflower roj. Nws cov khoom xa tuaj sawv cev hauv lub cev 2.6 lub sij hawm rau 38 txhiab tons, hauv kev nyiaj txiag - 2.9 zaug rau $ 37 lab.
Muaj ib qho ntxiv rau hauv cov ntim ntawm cov khoom ntim ntawm cov roj sunflower, qhia meej tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Mikha me nyuam cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias.
"Lub caij kis xwm txheej puag ncig, cov khoom siv roj zaub tshwm sim. Xyoo tas los, Turkmen cov tuam txhab lag luam qhia txog kev nyiam rau cov khoom lag luam nkauj paj nruag nkauj paj nruag, thiab ntau cov roj ntsha tau teb rau lub tswv yim no, "Cov maltsev tau hais tawm ntawm Agroexport.
Kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev xa tawm qhia tau nce 11% rau 5.2 txhiab tons hauv lub cev cov ntsiab lus thiab ntawm 4.8% rau $ 11 lab hauv kev nyiaj txiag. Txog 58% ntawm tus nqi ntim tau suav rau chocolate, 25% - hmoov nplej confectionery thiab 17% - qab zib.
Xyoo tas los, Turkmenistan tseem ceeb nce qhov import ntawm cov qos yaj ywm los ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj-Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj, 34 txhiab tons tau xa los ntawm $ 11 lab, thaum nyob rau xyoo dhau los cov khoom ntim tsis tshaj 1 txhiab tons. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, turkmenistan coj txoj hauj lwm thib 2 ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj ywm tom qab Ukraine.
Margarine cov ntawv xa tawm sawv 1.8 lub sij hawm rau 12 txhiab tons. Raws li xyoo tsis ntev los no muaj cov khoom lag luam Lavxias thiab cov khoom rog rau hauv nruab nrab Asia. "Feem ntau, kev ua lag luam ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm lub qub USSR rau peb yog txaus nyiam heev, peb txaus siab rau cov khoom siv roj hmab," kuj tseem tus thawj coj ntawm cov roj Roj-rog Union.
Hauv thawj ob lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no, Lavxias agroce- agrenistan txo rau hauv lub sij hawm tshaj tawm los ntawm 2020 rau $ 11 lab ntawm lub Ib Hlis Ntuj Tim321 txhiab tons ntawm sunflower roj tau xa mus rau cov koom pheej (2.6 zaug ntxiv), 2.8 txhiab tons ntawm cov piam thaj (3 zaug ntxiv) nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 1.4 lab daus las (2.2 npaug) , 1.2 txhiab tons ntawm margarine (-9.8%) nyob rau hauv qhov nyiaj $ 1.3 lab (+ 17%).
Turkmenistan yog lub xeev ntawm Central Asia, li 80% ntawm thaj chaw uas lub Karakum suab puam ua haujlwm.
Nws tau kwv yees tias cov pej xeem hauv lub tebchaws yog li ntawm 6 lab tus tib neeg, uas yuav luag ib nrab yog tibneeg hu tauj coob hauv kev ua liaj ua teb.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim yog cov qoob loo qhuav, ntau lawm cov kab lis kev cai tsis tshua muaj qoob, paj lug (182 txhiab tons), txiv lws suav (357 txhiab tons), Qos yaj ywm (316 txhiab tons) thiab dib liab (264 txhiab tons). Ib qho khoom lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom ua liaj ua teb poob rau ntawm cov tsiaj txiv ntoo: xyoo 2019, tau tsim tawm, 1.8 txhiab tons ntawm LAMB, 42 txhiab tons ntawm ntaub plaub.
Kev xa khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm apk ntawm Turkmenistan * hauv xyoo 2019, tau kwv yees ntawm $ 59 lab, 39% ntawm cov kua txiv thiab tag nrho cov kua txiv thiab tso cai extract, ua raws los ntawm ITC kev luam tawm. Cov koom pheej tau raug xa tawm los ntawm 4.6 txhiab tons ntawm ntaub plaub ntawm Turkmenistan xyoo 2019, muaj nyiaj ntau, qab zib, cov khoom noj qab zib, cov luam yeeb, cov paj noob hlis, roj sunflower thiab margarine. Russia yog cov khoom noj khoom haus loj tshaj plaws rau lub teb chaws.
Raws li Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Lub Chaw Haujlwm "Aproexport", lub peev xwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Russia mus rau Turkmenistan los ntawm 2024 yog kwv yees li ntawm $ 150 lab cov khoom lag luam, luam yeeb, confectionery, confectionery Nqaij, ethyl cawv, khoom hmoov thiab kev lag luam cereal.
* CODES TN VED 01-24
(Source: Kev tswj hwm kev sib txuas lus sab nraud ntawm Tsoomfwv Chaw Haujlwm "Aproexport" ntawm Ministry of Agriculture ntawm Russia).