Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj dua li cov khoom noj qhuav me me uas nws tuaj yeem npaj tau ntawm cov khoom siv no, yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv no nyob ntawm seb, ntau yam palieties, ntau yam ntawm chav tsev, lub peev xwm ntawm kev tswj qhov kub thiab qhov kub thiab lwm yam. Muaj kev nkag siab nrog txhua tus yam ntxwv muaj nuj nqis, koj yuav nkag siab txog kev ua haujlwm yog nqi siv nyiaj.
Peb sau cov haujlwm dav dav ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab tshuab ziab khaub ncaws. Cov peev xwm ntawm txhua cov qauv tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm nws ua haujlwm. Feem ntau, nrog cov cuab yeej no koj tuaj yeem ua cov hauv qab no:
- Sai thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev cai yooj yim los ua zaub, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov nceb, tshuaj ntsuab tsis tas yuav tos lub hnub thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm kab;
- Npaj cov tais diav thiab cov khoom ua tiav ib nrab uas yuav tsum tau muaj qhov kub tsawg: grazing, ncuav qab zib, khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib;
- Npaj cov tais diav uas xav tau kom qhuav: crackers, chips, loaf, thiab lwm yam.
- flicker nqaij thiab ntses;
- Ua cov khoom ua si thiab khoom siv tes ua uas xav tau kom qhuav.
Txhua lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws hauv hom tau muab faib ua
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Cov khoom qeeb tau qhuav hauv tshuab ziab cua kub, vim tias lawv tau tsav tsheb hauv lawv vim yog cov cua sov. Nyob rau hauv tus convective rau cov khoom no, kiv cua ntxiv, muab kev nrawm dua thiab ziab. Txawm tias sai dua, cov khoom qhuav hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob infriated. Muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej, thiab tsis nyob saum nruab ntug nws, uas txuas ntxiv nrawm txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov dej. Dehydators feem ntau yog hom convective lossis infrared.
Lub tsev loj los ntawm lawv yog xws li ib hom tshuab ziab khaub ncaws
Cov. Qhov tseeb, nws yog hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas cov kab sib txuas yog tso (txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua cov khoom nplaum) thiab cov khoom kom ziab. Tsis muaj kiv cua ntawm no, tab sis hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yuav muaj. Ntxiv rau, cov ntaub pua rooj ntaub pua rooj yog cov nqi qis thiab kev cog lus, raws li nws tuaj yeem muab tais thiab coj nws ntawm txoj kev.
Los ntawm cov tshuab tshuab, cov cuab yeej kuj tseem muab faib ua kom ncaj thiab rov tav. Ntawm chav tsev ntsug, cov cua kub thiab cov kiv cua nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov qauv, thiab pallets mus los ntawm theem siab saud. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm tus qauv tsim yog nws txoj kev cog lus thiab tus nqi me, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau nws, yog tias nws yuav tsum tau them tawm hauv cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws xws li, tsis tshem tawm sab saum toj. Hauv cov qauv tsawg-tus nqi tseem ceeb tseem muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qis thiab sab saud. Los ntawm cons nqa thiab qhov tseeb tias cov saj yog tov nrog ntsug tshuab, thiab cov me me tuaj yeem poob rau ntawm tus kiv cua thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib sau ua ke.
Ntawm cov kiv cua rov tav, cov kiv cua nyob ntawm lub nraub qaum, uas ua kom sawv daws sib faib ntawm cov cua sov hauv txhua qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Lub pallets lawv tus kheej tau muab tso rau pem hauv ntej li hauv qhov cub, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej (uas yog, ib txhij qhuav tog lossis ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab).
Cov tshuab ziab yas yog pheej yig dua thiab hnyav ntau dua li xim hlau, lawv yog cov muaj zog rhuab, uas yog qhov zoo dua piv rau cov hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj qhov tseem ceeb. Sij hawm dhau los, yas tuaj yeem tawg, deform thiab nkoj. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom sab hauv kom nquag thiab muaj cua sov heev. Cov hnab looj tes los ntawm cov yas zoo tau raug tawg sai, yog li tom qab ob lossis peb lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, xws li lub cuab yeej no yuav siv tau.
Lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws muaj ntau txhim khu kev qha, tab sis hnyav heev thiab tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau zaus ntau tshaj cov khoom lag luam yas. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev ua kom zoo nkauj, yog li xaiv ib lossis lwm cov khoom nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj txhais tau tias. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov kev xaiv sib xyaw ua ke rau lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
Dehydators feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau nrog cov hlau nplaum lossis cov yas zoo yas nrog cov yas ntoo yas.
Yeeb yam
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Yeeb yam
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Yeeb yam
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Yog tias koj npaj yuav qhuav zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nceb, berries thiab lwm yam khoom, xaiv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws (Dehydralter) nrog ntau ntawm pallets. Them sai sai rau cov hom pallets, vim tias lawv tau npaj rau kom qhuav cov khoom sib txawv. Yog li, Mesh pallets yog siv feem ntau rau kev ziab tshuaj ntsuab, pallets me me nrog qhov siab ntawm li 1 cm rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo 1 cm rau cov txiv ntoo. Yog tias koj xav kom qhuav tag nrho cov nceb, rants thiab lwm yam khoom, tom qab ntawd xaiv cov pallets lossis cov uas siab ntawm pallet yog kho. Hauv qee cov qauv muaj cov tais thiab Mats rau kev tsim cov yogurt lossis pastily. Lub pallets lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem yog hlau lossis yas. Cov tom kawg, nyob rau hauv lem, yog pob tshab, uas tso cai rau koj saib cov txheej txheem ziab khaub ncaws.
Thaum xaiv qhov ntsuas, ua tib zoo mloog rau nws qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab tsawg kawg. Qee cov tshuaj ntsuab lossis cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau qhuav yam tsis muaj siab siv hom maj mam. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj qhov kub txog 20-30 degrees Celsius. Raws li, yog tias qhov ntsuas no xaiv qhov chaw pib no saum toj no, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua cov khoom qhuav hauv hom no. Qhov kub tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab qhov txwv sab sauv. Yog li, rau coj ntses lossis nqaij, qhov ntsuas kub, thaum lub sij hawm rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov nceb lossis cov khoom siv tau zoo heev (tsis txuag lawv cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig). Qee cov qauv kuj tseem muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm huab cua ntws, uas tso cai rau koj hloov nws cov kev siv thiab tsis txhob overcover cov khoom.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov ntsuas sov uas tso cai rau koj teeb qhov kub rau cov khoom kub rau cov khoom sib txawv rau cov khoom sib txawv. Hauv feem ntau lub tshuab ua kom lub tshuab nqus tsev, cov kev tswj hwm yog tam sim no, txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb uas koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov kub. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, thiab hauv lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem sawv daws tuaj yeem sawv daws, hloov nrog ib kauj ruam tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li, hauv 5 degrees. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau qhov tseeb tshaj plaws muaj cov regulator du uas tso cai rau koj los teeb qhov kub thiab txias dua nrog kev pab ntawm kev siv tshuab lossis hluav taws xob. Kuj them nyiaj rau lub xub ntiag ntawm lub sijhawm. Yog tias nws tsis yog, koj yuav tsum ua raws cov txheej txheem ntawm kom qhuav.
Ob lub tshuab ua kom sov thiab lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem muaj ob lub tshuab siv hluav taws xob thiab tswj hluav taws xob. Thawj txoj kev xaiv koom nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm cov longles, qhov thib ob - hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob. Ntawm no, txhua tus tsom rau nws yooj yim - ib qho yooj yim tshaj tawm cov leeg, nws zoo li mus nias cov khawm ntau dua, thiab tus thib peb nyiam kev tswj hwm tus kheej. Txhua ntawm cov hom no muaj nws qhov zoo thiab kev pom zoo. Yog li, kev tswj tshuab tswj cov cuab yeej pheej yig dua, tab sis feem ntau tsis tso cai rau koj xaiv cov qauv siv. Cov twj paj nruag nrog cov ntsuas hluav taws xob tau kim dua, muaj ntau cov kws sau kom qhuav, tab sis yuav tsum tau nyem qhov nyem.
Hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws nrog me me ntawm pallets, lub zog feem ntau yog tsawg, vim nws txaus rau cov khoom me me. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov tshuab ziab loj, cov khoom no yuav tsum yog cov khoom lag luam siab, tsis yog cov khoom yuav qhuav ntev dhau los yog cov txheej sab saud yuav tsis muaj qhov txiav, thaum qhov qis qis txiav. Tshwj xeeb, rau kom qhuav ib qho khoom me me, lub hwj chim txaus rau 500 w, thaum rau cov khoom loj, lub zog ntawm li 500-1000 w yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Lub zog me me tsis pub dhau 100-250 w tuaj yeem ua tau nyob rau hauv cov plua plav thiab ntaub pua rooj thiab cov khoom siv uas tsis muaj qhov kub regulators. Rau kev noj nqaij thiab ntses, cov khoom siv yog qhov tsim nyog rau ntau tshaj 700 W.
Yog tias koj npaj muab lub tshuab nqus kom lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws tso rau hauv ib chav tsev, them nyiaj rau cov suab nrov. Qee cov khoom siv nyob ntsiag to, thaum lwm tus yuav ploj mus los ntawm lawv cov suab nrov tau teev thiab hnub. Cov suab nrov yog nyob ntawm cov kiv cua teeb tsa hauv qhov ntsuas thiab nws tus qauv. Feem ntau, muaj lub cev qhuav dej ntau dua thiab cov suab nrov ntau ua rau ntau dua, tab sis koj tsuas tuaj yeem kuaj lub suab nrov hauv kev coj ua. Yog li, Kuv yuav pab koj kom txiav txim siab qhov no tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas rau cov qauv tshwj xeeb.
Thaum muas lub dehydrator lossis lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, xyuam xim rau cov khoom siv uas nrog nws. Yog li, Silicone Mats yuav pab tau rau kev tsim cov nyom, cov phiaj xwm yuav pab tiv thaiv cov khoom pallets los ntawm cov khoom ntim ntawm cov khoom loj lossis muab tso rau ntawm lub tsho rau yogurts. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv qee cov qauv xws li cov rhawv muaj, thiab hauv cov lus piav qhia, lawv tus lej yog qhia. Kuj suav nrog cov pallets ntxiv, cov kais dej, tassels thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntxiv, ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws. Qhov ntau lawv yog, tsawg dua koj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntawm kev yuav khoom ntxiv.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav tawm ntawm lub tshuab ua kom qhuav, xyuam xim rau cov kev ua haujlwm zoo li kev tiv thaiv dhau los. Nws yog muab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas hloov tawm lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overheating overheating.
Peb tau saib cov yam ntxwv sib txawv ntawm cov dehydrators thiab cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, uas yuav pab koj txiav txim siab ntawm kev xaiv. Yog tias koj npaj rau qee lub me txiv thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas pheej yig yog qhov haum. Tab sis yog tias koj xav siv cov cuab yeej no tas li rau ziab, ci, saib dehydrators nrog ntau cov paligts, muaj zog hloov kho thiab kho kom haum.