Nyob zoo yav tav su, kuv nyeem ntawv. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav - teeb meem rau cov vaj zaub. Ntau cov nroj tsuag nyob rau lub sijhawm no xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tom qab ntawd txhawj xeeb lub caij sov thiab nqa tau sau qoob loo sov. Cov kab lis kev cai no suav nrog raspberries. Peb qhia kom ua tiav hauv kev saib xyuas thaum ntxov no, sib qhia cov lus qhia mulching muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, kev kho ntawm raspberries.
Lub bushberry bushes paub tom qab lub caij ntuj no ntev yuav tsum muaj dej tsis tu ncua. Cov kab lis kev cai no tsis zam lub sijhawm qhuav, txij li qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm raspberry paus system yog nyob rau hauv txheej sab saud ntawm cov av. Lub Bush yog feem ntau watering nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm flowering, kev loj hlob nquag thiab ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Thaum nqus tau ib daim duab ntawm cov dej tsim nyog xav txog huab cua huab cua - hauv av tsis tsim nyog, nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci qhuav mus rau dej Berry bushes yuav tsum muaj nplua mias thiab ntau zaus.
Yog tias tsob ntoo tau txais tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog nrog chiv ua rau cov av hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, lub raspberry tuaj yeem sab laug kom txog thaum pib tawg. Txwv tsis pub, nws tsim nyog ua cov chiv chiv sai sai tom qab kev tsim ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ntu txuas ntxiv ntawm cov chiv keeb hauv cov av yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub thib ib ntawm lub Tsib Hlis Ntuj ntawm lub Tsib Hlis thaum lub sij hawm sai tawg ntawm tua.Raspry yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis muaj nitrogen, yog li nyuaj nitrogen-muaj kev pub zaub mov rau daim ntawv me me thiab sai koom nrog rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob.
Cov khoom muaj npe hauv qab no kuj tseem siv tau ua chiv.
- Humus (txog 5-6 kilograms ib square meter ntawm av);
- Kev daws cov tshuaj (1:10, 3-5 liters ib square meter ntawm av);
- Nqaij qaib khib nyiab kev daws teeb meem (1:20, 3-5 litres ib square meter ntawm av).
Malina yuav pab tau phosphorus-potash chiv. Txhawm rau ua ib qho xwm txheej ntawm av, nws raug nquahu kom siv 20-40 grams potassium sulfate lossis 50-80 grams ntawm superphosphate.
Mulching yuav pab tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm raspberries los ntawm cov tshwm sim los ntawm cov tau frosts ntawm cov av, uas yuav cia cov av zoo dua kom khaws noo noo. Cov txheej txheem hloov kho cov ntsiab lus ua kua nyob ze ntawm cov cag ntoo, yuav pab cov nroj tsuag kom muaj tus naj npawb txaus ntawm tua thiab muab cov qoob loo ntau.
Mulching Malinnik ua raws tom qab thov cov av chiv, vim tias cov bushes tau sau rau tom qab cov txheej txheem yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau cov khoom siv muaj txiaj ntsig vim yog cov txheej mulch.
Raspberry ntoo tuaj yeem ua tau mulched nrog ib tug 5-centimeter peat txheej lossis paj noob hlis husks. Me sawdust lossis twigs tuaj.
Lub huv thiab kev sib sau sib nraus ntawm malinnik yog nqa tawm hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, tom qab daus npog tag. Qhuav thiab khov tua tawm tau muab tshem tawm, tas cov ceg raug txiav, tawm tsuas yog noj qab haus huv raum rau lawv. Nws pab lub qhov muag kom paub thiab muab rau kev tua txiv tsis zoo.
Lub bushberry bushes tuaj yeem cog qoob loo ntawm qhov siab sib txawv, nws yuav cia cov yeej los nqa sau qoob loo thoob plaws lub caij sov. Txiav qee qhov tua ntawm ib nrab ntawm lawv qhov siab, yuav tsum ua kom luv rau cov neeg nyob sib ze yog tias lawv cov ceg yog qhov ntev ntawm li 15-20 centimeters.
Hauv trimming ntawm tshem tawm rasbberries, cov hau kev tshwj xeeb yog siv. Yog tias lub hom phiaj ntawm kev loj hlob xws li Malinik yog kom tau txais ib qho kev sau qoob loo ntau ntau, thaum trimming nws yog tus nqi yog tsim nyog tshem tag nrho cov ceg. Yog hais tias tus vaj ua kom txaus siab rau cov qoob loo ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ob zaug hauv ib lub caij, nws yuav tsum tau txiav tsuas yog los ntawm replicating xim av tua thiab undeveloped ci npua. Kev tua txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau luv los ntawm 15-25 centimeters.
Kev ua ntawm malinnik los tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab causative cov neeg sawv cev muaj nqis rau thaum kawg ntawm kev quaj huv si tshee. Ua ntej kev ua tiav, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas, txhua ceg ntawm cov ceg muaj cov qauv tsis txawv txawv.
Nrog txoj kev swb ntawm Malinnik, cov qia galass tua yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, ib lub hav txwv yeem kho nrog kev daws teeb meem "Fufanon". Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm lwm cov kab, cov nroj tsuag tsuag xws li muaj xws li "phytodeter", "Akarin", Aktellik. Los ntawm tus zuam pawkin pawkin, Raspberry yuav tiv thaiv cov "carbofos" thiab 1% daws ntawm colloidal sulphur.