Shampates girma a cikin kwantena

Barka da rana, mai karatu. Idan babu mallakar yanki tare da gonar mai spoous, zaku iya ƙoƙarin girma tumatir kuma a gida tare da kwantena ko tukwane. Ba wai kawai samar da samfurin abokantaka ba, har ma suna ado da windowsill ko baranda. Bugu da kari, abin namo kayan kwandon ya dace da lambuna waɗanda ke son yin gwaji tare da iri daban-daban, amma ba sa so su ɗauki nauyin gado ko greenhouse.

Tumatir namo a cikin kwantena Maria Verbilkova

Amfanin farko shine cewa namo tumatir a gida cikin kwantena na iya maye gurbin fure na cikin gida. Tare da zaɓi na zaɓi na masu girma dabam, siffofi da nau'ikan bushes kuma lokacin amfani da kyawawan tukwane, zaku iya yin ado da baranda, baranda har ma da windowsill.

Tabbas, plushes ya kamata ya haɗa da tanadi da haduwa filaye. Hakanan, ana nuna ƙwayar kayan aiki ta hanyar motsi. Za'a iya sanya tukwane da filaye a cikin kowane wuraren da ba a rufe ba kuma a cikin sasanninta a tannin tiers. Idan akwai buƙata, ana iya sake yin shi cikin sauƙi zuwa wani wuri.

Karamin adadin ƙasa yana da kyau warmed. Saboda wannan, tumatir a cikin kwantena ya yi girma sosai a baya fiye da yadda girma a gonar. Bugu da kari, da seedlings za a iya dasa shi a gaban madawwamin wurin, ba tare da tsoron dawowar bazara sanyi. Hakanan yana kawo lokacin girbi.

Wani fa'idodin irin wannan aikin shine tsire-tsire masu iya rashin lafiya, kamar yadda ƙasar da suke girma ya kamata a canza kowace shekara. Hakanan kowane daji yana da akwati. Wannan yana nuna cewa hadarin don kamuwa da cutar daga maƙwabta maƙwabta yana da ƙananan ƙananan.

Tumatir namo a cikin kwantena Maria Verbilkova

Daga rashin nasara, yana yiwuwa a rarrabe wannan tare da ganga girma tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa akai-akai. Wannan ya faru ne saboda iyakataccen adadin ƙasa.

Don saukowa yana da daraja zaba da samar da gwaggwabar riba da ƙananan launuka na tumatir. Misali, irin mala'iku ne ga Angelica, Tim, Pearl. Hakanan zaka iya filayen tumatir mai ruwan hoda na chio-chio-San ko jan farkon lukokhko iri akan taga da kuma daki mamaki.

Don namo, za a sami babban akwati da tallafi. Yanzu masana'antu na iya samar da mai lambu tare da kwantena na kowane girman da sanyi.

Mafi mahimmancin shine mafi kyawun zaɓi na girma. Dogaro da iri-iri, girman ƙarfin ya kamata fara da 4 lita kuma zurfin 25 cm. Irin waɗannan sigogi sun dace da nau'ikan m compereterminant da wasu hybrids. Yawancin tumatir da aka saƙa da nau'ikan masu tsinkaye suna buƙatar akwati game da lita 7-8. Tumatir cocin buqata bukatar shirya ƙarfin 10-12 lita.

Hakanan kuna buƙatar kulawa da kayan daga abin da aka yi tukunya. Zabi ya isa sosai:

• Filastik;
• gilashi;
• itace;
• terorics;
• kankare;
• dutse na halitta.

Filastik da keɓaɓɓen tanki na hunturu suna da kyawawa don cire cikin ɗakin don kada su fashe. Karfe a cikin zafi na iya zama mai zafi sosai, don haka ya fi kyau ka daina daga irin waɗannan tukwane.

Dukkan kwantena dole ne su sami ramuka na ruwa. Hakanan ya wajaba a hada pallets.

Ofaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da suka fi mahimmanci yayin namo shine shirye-shiryen da ya dace cakuda ƙasa. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar haɗuwa:

• humus - 2 sassa;
• Turf Land - sassa 2;
• Peat ko yashi - bangare 1.

Wannan substrate yana buƙatar ƙara 300 g na toka a kowace guga na ƙasa da nitrophos ko superphosphate daidai da umarnin.

Tumatir namo a cikin kwantena Maria Verbilkova

Kafin hade da abubuwan da aka haɗa na ƙasa, an zura shi daga gonar, dole ne a gurbata. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da maganin manganese ko hanyar lissafi.

Tukwane suna faɗuwa da lokacin cakuda ƙasa. A mako, an shayar da kasar gona kafin fadan seedlingsan seedlings domin shi kadan jaki. A cikin kowane akwati, sun shuka 1 kusta.

Kula da tumatir da aka liƙa tare da kwandon kamar haka:

1. Watering. Watering ya kamata a shayar da kowace kwana 3, amma a lokaci guda duniya ba ta buƙatar zuba. Ana aiwatar da ruwa a ƙarƙashin tushen.
2. Samar da takin zamani. Mafi yawan takin gargajiya da ma'adinai an dage farawa a cikin ƙasa kafin dasa shuki seedlings. Amma ana buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa. Ana za'an su 1 lokaci a wata ne lokacin ciyayi da sau 3 yayin aiki fruiting.
3. Loosening da cire ciyawa. A cikin kwantena babu kusan ba wani ciyawa ciyawa ba, don haka wannan aikin ya fi sauƙi. Zai fi wahalar sassauta lokacin da daji zai girma da ƙarfi. Ana gudanar da wannan hanyar gobe bayan watering.
4. Cire stepsins. Stying yana cire, ba ya ba su fiye da 5 cm.
5. Yin rigakafin daga kwari da cututtuka. Ana aiwatar da shi iri ɗaya kamar lokacin da ake girma a cikin ƙasa buɗe. Ana yin spraying na rigakafi bayan dasawa seedlings da bayan fure.