A game da cucumbers, masu farin ciki greenhouse suna da fa'ida sosai, kuma wannan aka yi bayani. Baya ga aiwatar da yanayin yanayi, za su iya, pre-dumama kasar gona da ta tashe ko amfani da kwantena, yi ba tare da seedlings, yin shuka kai tsaye ba. Kuma daga nan zuwa matsalar lamba daya ...
Seedlings na cucumbers ba sa yarda da rudani - abin da za a yi
Germination na kokwamba tsaba a cikin ingantattun yanayi na faruwa ne da sauri, amma matsalar ita ce cewa tushensu ba sa karye, kuma fama da rawar jiki lokacin da aka canzawa zuwa wuri mai dindindin.
Kuma sau da yawa ya juya cewa duk abin da kyakkyawan seedlings kuka girma a gida, akwai wuraren shakatawa a cikin lambu. Alamomin rashin lafiyar tunanin mutum zai zama abin jinkirta a cikin girma da haɓaka seedlings, wilting da yellowing na ganye.
Don haka, daga farkon, ba ma ɗaukar akwati filastik, da shuka a cikin tukwane peat kuma don haka canzawa zuwa shafin.
Tabbatar tsara jadawalin mai gina don seedlings tare da takardar ruwa mai ruwa tsawon makonni biyu na farko bayan tirebtment.
Komai ya bace, shugaba, komai ya tafi! Je zuwa kokwamba comboRarraba haɗari, girma aƙalla iri uku ko iri ɗaya (tsirrai) tare da lokutan daban.
A cikin ƙasa bude shi yana samar da dama da yuwuwar gudanarwa. Dangane da ka'idodin jujjuyawar amfanin gona, zaku canza wurin kwanciya kokwamba a shafin. Kuma wasu wurare za su kara girgiza, wasu kuma suka fadi a karkashin rana, wannan na nufin sayen tsaba zaka mayar da hankali kan halayen juriya da zafi resistance. Kuma, ba shakka, kula da juriya da cuta.
Baya ga kokwamba na kokwamba don bude ƙasa, hanyar kokwogin kokwogai "tana daɗaɗa shahararrun tsire-tsire na musamman, a cikin adadin 2 pollinator don 10 talakawa iri. Yakamata amfanin gona sau biyu kamar yadda magoya bayan wannan hanyar sun ce.
Ƙasa za ta faɗi da furenYawancin lambu novice suna ba da kuskure ta hanyar shigar da kwantena don seedlings lambu don seedlings ƙasa, pre-calcined a cikin tanda.
Alas, don nasara a nan masu canji da yawa: Duniya na iya zama acidic sosai, kuma za ta iya toshe abubuwa masu gina jiki, tun da seedlings na cucumbers suna buƙatar danshi koyaushe. Tubalin ƙasa tare da ɓawon burodi na ƙasa, ba shakka, bai dace da harbe mai laushi ba.
Yi amfani da cakuda adana kayan aikin da aka tsara musamman don kwantena. Kokwamba yana jin daɗi a cikin ƙasa tare da pH daga 6.0 zuwa 7.0. Yawancin akwati suna bugun jini suna da tsaka tsaki pH 7.0.
Kafin kayar, yi amfani da Lifehak tare da haƙori. Sanya shi cikin tukunya kuma, idan ƙasa ba ta sanye da spit ba, shuka yana buƙatar ƙarin ruwa.
Coldasyasa ƙasa seedlings na cucumbers jere shi ne yarda. Matsayin zafin jiki don ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta daga 21 zuwa 35 Digiri Celsius. A wannan zazzabi, da kokwamba na kokwamba zai zama foda na 6-10 kwana. Idan yawan zafin jiki ya sauka zuwa 15-18, sannan a sanya 'yan makonni biyu a lokacin jira. Matsayin Therreral da aka sanya a ƙarƙashin ikon zuriya zai taimaka gyara ba daidai ba.
Baya zubewa kuma ba abinciDa zaran tsaba suna tumaki a saman ƙasa, sanya tukwane a kan taga hasken rana. Idan seedling bai karbi mafi ƙarancin awa shida na madaidaiciya haske ba, kuna buƙatar cokali mai yatsa zuwa haske.
Ba tare da la'akari da ƙarin hasken wuta ba, juya tukunya domin hasken ne rana ta halitta samun shuka duka.
Wannan zai hana dogon-watsewa da gaske "Unbenging" seedlings, dumama sama a cikin gefen rana.
Bi farkon mai ba da abinci don seedlings. Zanen gado biyu na farko a cikin seedl na kokwamba ana kiransu "Seedy" ganye (suna zagaye da kauri). Ganyen da ke gaba wadanda suke tasowa daga baya ana kiransu da farko na "ganye na ainihi" (suna da gefen yatsun kafa). Kimanin kwanaki 10-14 bayan germination na farko na ganye na farko, ci gaba zuwa fesa tare da takin mai magani wanda aka saki a cikin rabin kashi daga cikin al'ada don ƙirar manya.
A yankin ƙasar da darajaKada ku shirya seedlings cikin rayuwar masu girman kai, musamman idan ka girma ba tare da greenhouses ba. Zai fi kyau a saukowa tare da kananan ƙananan kayayyaki lokacin da ƙungiyar tsiro ta mayar da hankali a kan tuddai tare da nisan kusan 30 cm daga juna (bushes guda uku a kan tudu. Hill zai samar da mafi kyawun malalewa idan ruwan sama mai ƙarfi zai zo.
Dangin rukuni an yi niyyar tabbatar da cewa dukkanin kokwamba ba su lalace ba cikin rukunin haɗari. Abokan aiki na kokwamba sun hada da magunguna da tsirara, da kuma pijm (yana taimakawa tsoratar da tururuwa daga kayan aikin su). Kada ku shuka cucumbers kusa da dankali da kabewa.
Duk wani nau'in lattice ko vigvamov daga murkushewar katako zai kawo babbar fa'ida ga cucumbers. Kodayake tsire-tsire yana da hauhawar gashin baki, ilhanta na halitta - don girma a ƙasa, don haka jira a lokacin mulkin farko, yayin da suke girma, a hankali ja da kuma a kusa da lattice.
Idan kun riga kun sami shinge na waya, to, kada ku ɓoyayyen kuɗi kuma ku faɗi ƙwayoyin cuta game da. In ba haka ba, abu ne mai sauƙi don yin kayan ado na kokwamba, yana da kayan masarufi a hannu.
Watch a cikin ƙasa racks ko gungume daga kowane ƙarshen layin, ja sashi na raga raga kuma haɗe grid ɗin waya tare da stacks. Samun dasa shuke-shuke a gindi na shinge, bi nesa na 30 cm daga juna. To, yayin da suke girma, sanya itacen inabi a kan shinge. Da sauri ta kori iska gashin-baki a kan waya da hawa da kanta.