Myth na "Crazy Genius" ya saba da kusan kowa da kowa. An yi imani da cewa idan ba duk mutane da yawa masu kyau ba tabbas suna biyan ƙwarewar su ta hanyar ko wata cuta mai lalata. Vincent Van Gaggen ya sha wahala daga hare-hare, ernest cmering macin rai mai zurfi ya ga da yawa, da kuma Edward Minka ta rikice-rikice. Za'a iya ci gaba da kuma ci gaba da na dogon lokaci, amma tambayar ko akwai wata alaƙa tsakanin rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa da baiwa ya fi ban sha'awa. Misali, a hankali, bacin rai. Da wannan mummunan cuta, a cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), fiye da mutane miliyan 26 daga dukkan kungiyoyin shekaru 26 suna shan wahala a duniya. Sau nawa na kwarewa a cikin waɗannan miliyan 264 kuma ko galibi suna tambaya iri ɗaya iri ɗaya? Kwanan nan, ƙungiyar masana kimiyya ta wallafa sakamakon binciken, gwargwadon abin da akwai haɗin gwiwa tsakanin baƙin ciki da hankali.
Paylack don hankali.
Don zama mai hankali, akwai fa'idodi. Mutanen da aka kwafa tare da manyan gwajin leken asirin (IQ gwajin), a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin karatunsu da aiki. Kamar yadda Amurka ta Amurka ta rubuta, kodayake ba a fahimci dalilan cikakken dalilai ba, mutane da yawa suna son rayuwa don rayuwa mara kyau, kamar fatarar kuɗi don fuskantar mummunan lamuran rayuwa, kamar fatarar kuɗi ta fuskanta mara kyau, kamar fatarar kuɗi.
Amma kowane tsabar kudin yana da gefe ɗaya. Saboda haka, sakamakon binciken da aka buga a cikin Jaridar Sirrin Interned a 2017 ya nuna cewa wannan ko wannan cuta ta zama ruwan dare a cikin samfurin mutane da yawa.
A cikin binciken da aka rufe yanayin yanayin yanayi (bacin rai, karkatarwa tare da hyperactivity (ADhd) tare da hyperactivity (ADhd) tare da hyperactivity (ADhd) da kuma autis ya ɗauki membobin membobin Mensa - mafi girma, mafi tsufa da shahararrun kungiyoyi ga mutanen da ke da babban menu (tare da matsakaita IQ game da 132 da mafi girma). A cikin binciken batutuwa, sun kuma nemi nuna ko sun sha fama da rashin lafiyan, asma ko wasu rikice-rikicen autoimminne. Sakamakon binciken da aka samu ya nuna cewa mutane da manyan masu hankali ne sau da yawa suna wahala daga ɗaya ko wata cuta ta ruhaniya.
Na lura cewa ya kamata a fassara sakamakon binciken ya kamata a fassara shi da kyau. Gaskiyar cewa rikicewar ta kasance mafi gama gari a cikin samfurin mutane da babban IQ fiye da a cikin yawan jama'a, baya tabbatar da cewa babban hankali shine haifar da cuta. Hakanan yana da yuwuwar cewa membobin Mensa sun bambanta da sauran mutane ba wai kawai IQ ba ne. Misali, mutanen da suka tsunduma cikin aikin ilimi na iya yin kadan lokaci fiye da matsakaicin mutum, darussan ta jiki da kuma ma'amala ta jiki.
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Don bayyana sakamakon da aka samu a lokacin aikin, marubutan binciken da suka gabatar da "ka'idar haɗin gwiwa na Hyper - Ka'idar", babban hankali yana da alaƙa da rashin tunani da rashin hankali ". Kuma sakamakon wani sabon binciken da aka buga a cikin jaridar Yanayin Dan Adam ya bayyana wani "gine-ginen kwayoyin halitta tsakanin bacin rai da hankali".
Sadarwa tsakanin bacin rai da hankali
Don zama mafi inganci, sabon aikin shine bincike mai yawa na bincike mai yawa na binciken kimiyya. A yayin aikin, ƙungiyar masana kimiyya tayi amfani da tsarin ƙididdiga don bincika manyan bayanan saiti don nazarin ilimin halittar jini da ruɗi. Bayanin da masana kimiyyar da masana kimiyya suka tattara ta hanyar ilimin kimiyyar hankali (Genalicarricarancin ilimin ilimin halin dan adam, wanda ya ba da rahoton duk wasu alamu na bacin rai.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a rayu, ba don fama da baƙin ciki ba?
Samfurin ya kunshi maganganun 135,58 na matsanancin baƙin ciki da ƙungiyoyin sarrafawa 344 901. An samo bayanai game da abubuwan sha da hankali daga mutane 269,8677, kuma kashi 72% aka samu daga bayanan bincike na Burtaniya na Burtaniya. Abin sha'awa, kowane na binciken chorty 14 sun haɗa cikin yawan MetaAanalysis, a hanyoyi daban-daban da ke auna hankali ta amfani da gwaje-gwaje iri-iri. Marubutan binciken kuma sun gwada mutane zuwa ga ƙwaƙwalwar su, hankali, saurin sarrafa bayanai da IQ.
Masu bincike kuma suna lura cewa mafi kyawun fahimtar waɗannan hanyoyin gama gari na iya haifar da sababbin hanyoyin kulawa ko lalata. Karanta game da dalilin da yasa bata da cutar hatsari kuma ba za a iya watsi da alamomin sa ba, sai na fada a wannan labarin, Ina ba da shawarar karatu.