Barka da rana, mai karatu. Ko da unpretentious Berry shrubs na bukatar kulawa mai tsari. Don tabbatar da yawan amfanin gona mai mahimmanci ga kowane iri (ja, baƙi, fari), yana da mahimmanci don cika duk kewayon abubuwan da suka faru gaba ɗaya a cikin lokacin bazara.
Currant (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi eszukokodnika.ru)
Ku ci gaba da tsarin kafin farkon ajiya da marassa lafiya na kodan. Tsarin Sanitary na bazara bazara yana karfafa bushes, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga fure mai aiki da kuma m fruiting fruiting fruiting.
Tare da taimakon wani m sektoman tare da disinfearces, sun cire cututtukan da suka lalace, suna thinned, bushe, harbe da ba dole ba. Kuma shi ma wajibi ne don datsa rassan, ma thickening daji, da tsofaffin mai tushe wanda za'a iya bambanta akan launin ruwan kasa mai duhu na haushi.
Currant trimming (hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Sannan na bukatar damfara mai ma'ana. A sakamakon haka, an barshi a gefen harbe yana da shekaru 2-7 zuwa 5-7 lafiya lafiya daga harbe harbe. Tsarin iko mai ƙarfi na shekara-shekara ana taqaitaccen tare da macushkin (10-15 cm).
Dole ne a bar fari da jan currants kamar harbe harbe da kuma mai tushe karkashin shekara 8. A sakamakon haka, tafarkin bazara ya tsabtace tsofaffin harbe, wolf, da barin 20-25 mai tushe na shekaru daban-daban (daga 1 zuwa 8 shekaru).
A cikin layi daya tare da trimming, currant bushes a hankali bincika. Noticing Kodan, wanda ya zama alamar shan kashi da koda kasaftansa, dole ne a cire shi kuma a ƙone ta ƙone.
Samuwar currant (hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Idan core mai duhu duhu ne, to wannan na iya nuna lalacewar shuka tare da larvae na gilashin currant. Hamuka a cikin tushe cike da bututu, na iya zama alama na kasancewar larva ta kunkuntar wani tukunyar acid.
Idan akwai lalacewa mai yawa ga kwari a kan shrub, an bada shawara don fitowa. An yanka karamin adadin rassan da aka yanka kuma an ƙone shi, sannan aka kula da dukkanin shukawa tare da hanyoyi na musamman. Bayan trimming, an cire ragowar kayan aikin daga tsauraran wurare da ƙasa ƙasa.
A cikin bazara kakar, ƙasa yawanci yana dauke da isasshen danshi, don haka ana yin ban ruwa na farko a ƙarshen Mayu a mataki na girma na harbe da kuma samar da shinge.Currant daga wani biennium dole ne buƙatar a cikin ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki.
- A watan Afrilu, a lokacin tsallaka koda, sulfate sulfate (40-50 g) ko ammonium nitrate (25-30 g) ko kuma ammonium nitrate (25-30 g) dole ne a yi amfani da shi. mita. Zaka iya ciyar da abubuwan da aka yanke da cewa ana bukatar narkar da ruwa da ruwa gwargwadon ruwa 1: 4.
- A watan Mayu, a cikin mataki na fure, akwai mai ba da abinci ta amfani da superphosphate da potassium sulbate a cikin hanyar mafita tare da maida hankali ne na 1-2%. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da mafita (0.1-0.5%) na manganese da boric acid sulfate (lura da taro na 0.01-0.05%).
Binciken saura bayan ciyarwa ciyawa tare da takin danshi, wanda ba kawai rage fitar danshi ba, amma kuma ƙari da ƙari surfasa ƙasa mai mahimmanci ga ci gaban tsirrai.
A kan aiwatar da farkon trimming, ya riga ya yiwu a yanke shawarar kimanta yanayin currant bushes. Ko da a babu alamun m alamun gaban kwari ko raunuka na tsirrai, cututtuka suna buƙatar yin frayinsa promhylactic spraying a gaban bayyanar da Jin.
Currant sarrafawa (hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi a'idukokorodnika.ru)
More sau da yawa akan currant akwai cututtuka kamar anthracnose, septoriasis, launin toka mai launin toka, tsatsa.
Baya ga gilashin currant, kaska na kifayen, sawmakeers akan currant na iya samar da masu saki, da kuma raƙuman korar, Mold kog.
Wasu lambu sun fi son yin ba tare da kayan aikin hana sunadarai ba.
Don currant, hanya mafi dacewa da aka yi da aka tsara don hana ci gaba da cututtukan da kwari ana ɗauka don zuba tafasasshen ruwa bushes bushes. Ya kamata a aiwatar da wannan hanyar har sai koda ya kumbura. Mai ba da labari mai kyau ne don yin shirki da cewa ruwa ya fadi akan dukkan bangarorin da ke sama.
Har zuwa wannan hanyar ita ce, wannan hanyar na iya bincika kowannensu, saboda haka ta gudanar da aikin da kansa.
Kulawar bazara don currants mai sauki ne, amma yana buƙatar kulawa. Ci gaba da ci gaba da bushes fruiting ya dogara ne da tsarin abubuwan da suka faru.