"Zabe na dogon tafiya da kuma hutawa kai tsaye cikin sama ... Shainky E. USPOCENSky daga cikin zane-zane" Shapoklyak ". Mun fahimci dalilin da yasa hanya a al'adun Rasha tana da alaƙa da tebur.
A lokacin rikici, zamu iya cewa: "Road tablcloth!". Kamar, tsabtace, ba wanda yake riƙe ka! Amma mummunan inuwa ta wannan magana ya samu game da ƙarshen karni na XIX, wataƙila, ta hanyar analogy tare da wata masanin marubucin "a can da hanya".
"Na gane da Rasha harshen da kyau, na sani, a lokacin da suka ce:" The tablecloth "wajen:" Clean duk hells ... "- A. N. Tolstoy
A lokutan Rasha, furcin "tebur!" Yana sha'awar hanyar farin cikiZaɓin tebur ba kawai mahimman bayanai daki-daki na kayan adon gida ba, kuma abin da ake kira bangaren al'adu na jama'ar Rasha.
A Rasha, an dauki tabtlloth abu mai tsarki. Ko da mai sauƙin tabon tebur ya kamata ya kasance cikin kowane iyali kuma dole ne a tsaftace shi, when. A baya can, imani ya wanzu idan mutum ya dauke hannunsa da tebur, zai sha wahala duk rayuwarta. An kuma yi imanin cewa tabllloth yana da kaddarorin sihiri, yana kare a lokacin abinci daga sakamakon tasirin ƙarfin da tsabta.
Hanyar, akasin haka, an dauki wani hadari wuri ne da ba shi da ƙazamar wutar lantarki. Saboda haka, sun yi magana da hanyar "tebur tebur!", Kamar dai waɗannan kalmomin suna tuki tebur mai kariya akan hanya mai haɗari, saboda matafiyi zai amince da makoma.
An san hanya a cikin tsufa a matsayin hanyar da ba a sani ba, daga "Harshensa" zuwa "baƙon". Tana kan hanyar da makomar mutum ke peaked. A cewar karin imani, ba shi yiwuwa a gina gida inda hanyar da aka gudanar, da matafiya suna da haɗari ga barci kusa da hanya. Haka ne, da shahararrun imani "zauna a kan waƙar" shima yana da alaƙa da imani na slaws.
Lura cewa makomar jaruma a yawancin tatsuniyoyi suna da alaƙa da hanyoyi masu yawa, sun cika da dabaru cikin gandun daji, filin ko tsaunika.
"Ga mutumin ya fito a kan babbar hanyar, da daci ina kuka ..." - A. Affanasyev.
Kamar yadda M. M. Bakhtinop ya rubuta, "ƙimar satar hanya a cikin wallafe-wallafen yana da yawa, ana yin aiki mai sauƙi ba tare da wasu bambance-bambancen hanyar ba."
A cikin karni na XIX a cikin littattafan Rasha, hoton hanya ya zama alama ce ta Rasha!Mun karanta a cikin sukar A. D. Gacheva: "Ana aiwatar da Rasha a matsayin tattaunawa mara iyaka tsakanin St. Petersburg da Rustsia, birane da hanyoyi. Karanta "City" a akasin haka - zai fito "hanyoyi": sune rigakafin rigakafi. Petersburg shine "wuri", kuma Rus hanya ce hanya. "
A cikin tatsuniyoyi, hanya tana haifar da hali a cikin tsabta filin, a cikin gandun daji, ga bukka-yaga ko, akasin haka, yana taimakawa komawa gida. Tangon sihiri a kan rikicewar gandun daji yana jagorantar gwarzo zuwa dauloli.
Don haka, ba abin mamaki bane cewa ya kasance a cikin Rashanci cewa "hanyar tebur na tebur" ya bayyana, wanda ake amfani da shi har wa yau.
Sources:- Birich A.k., Mokieko V.m., Stepanova l.i. Dictionary da gabatarwar Rasha. Littafin tunani na tarihi.
- Telia E. N. Babban Dictionaryamus na harshen Rasha. - m .: a san-Latsa. 2006.
- Neela E. M. Tushen sihiri-mai ban sha'awa na almara. Gidan bugawa LSU, 1986.