Manyan hanyoyi 10 don tsoratar da slugs da katantanwa

Bayyanar slugs da katantanwa na iya zama babbar matsala ga kowane mai lambu. Wadannan kwari da sauri suna ninka kuma suna iya halaka kusan girbin. Sabili da haka, kowane mai lambu zai zama da amfani a sani ba mai sauƙi ba ne kawai, amma ingantattun hanyoyi masu tasiri na ma'amala da katantanwa da slugs.

Tarko

Wannan shine ɗayan hanyoyin kwararar kwaro. Kuna iya yin tarko da kanku. Wannan zabin ya dace da kananan shafuka.

Don yin sandar tarko zuwa jerin ayyukan da ke gaba:

1. Takeauki manyan kofuna waɗanda filastik (kwantena na gilashin da suka dace) da zurfafa a ƙasa. Tabbatar cewa gefuna sama da ƙasa ta 2-2.5 cm.
2. Zuba abincin kocin - Misali, giya, cakuda zuma tare da yisti, syrup mai dadi.
3. Scraspencce na haramt zai jawo hankalin da katantanwa da katantanwa, wanda zai fara tuki a cikin tanki.
4. Da safe da maraice, bincika tarkar, idan ya cancanta, canza su kuma ya zuba sabon ƙugu.

Don tarko na gaba za ku buƙaci abubuwan da kwari ke amfani da kwari a matsayin mafaka kuma ana fi son ɓoye a cikinsu lokacin zafi. Capor ganye, tsohon allon, kwasfa mai tsami (pre-rufe cikin ruwa) sun dace sosai. Zaka iya amfani da tukwane na fure tukwane, wanda za'a iya sled kwari.

Zai isa zama a kai a kai bincika waɗannan wuraren, kuma riƙe tarin katako da slugs waɗanda ke ɓoye daga hasken rana. Ga tarko ya zama mai kyan gani, sanya abinci mai bushe kaɗan.

Da yamma, sanya tsofaffin allon, kabeji bar ko tukwane na fure a gonar, zuba koit. Kowace safiya tarkuna da lalata kwari. Lokacin da adadinsu ya ragu, kashe rajistar kowane kwanaki 7-10.

Gyara na ruwa

Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da bayyanar slugs a gonar tare da katantanwa yana da yawan ruwa. Danshi, A tara ba kawai a cikin ƙasa ba, har ma akan tsire-tsire, yana jan hankalin slugs.

Watering shine mafi kyawun yin farkon safiya kuma da maraice ƙasa zai sami isasshen fashewa. Daga shafin a kai a kai cire tsohon ciyawa, lokaci-lokaci yana kwance sabon Layer. Wannan zai taimaka rage yawan adadin ban ruwa, amma kula da ingantaccen matakin danshi na ƙasa.

Sunadarai

Ba koyaushe hanyoyin halitta ba ne kawo sakamakon, musamman idan lokacin bazara. A wannan yanayin, sunadarai dole ne suyi amfani da su.

Aiwatar da wadannan kwayoyi, zaku iya kawar da slugs tare da katantanwa:

• Mesurol. Waɗannan su ne granules da aka yale su a cikin mazaunan Mollusks. Ya dace da amfani ko da a yanayin zafi. Ya juya kusan sakamako mai sauri - an hana sinthiyar bilic. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau 2-3, ya danganta da rikice-rikice na yanayin da kwari ba za a lalata su ba.
• Neamaslug. Asusun yana ɗauke da Nematodes, shiga cikin jikin wani katantan ya tsokane da jinkirin mutuwa. Bayan kimanin kwanaki 5, kwari daina cin abinci, mutu a cikin kwanaki 10-14. Anyi amfani da shi wajen fesa ko tsire-tsire. A lokacin, ya isa ya aiwatar da aiki 1-3.
• Anti-slad gel. Kayan aiki ba ya wari. Ana amfani da magani sosai a kusa da tsirrai. An kirkiro da kayan haɗin, wanda ke ba da ingantaccen kariya daga hare-haren Slug.

A lokacin da girma a cikin rufaffiyar ƙasa, ana sarrafa yankin kusa da greenhouse, tunda kwari na iya shiga ƙarƙashin hanyoyin layin ƙasa.

Amfani da ilmin sunadarai baya wucewa ba tare da ganowa ga muhalli ba. Sabili da haka, an haramta sosai don wuce kashi da aka nuna a cikin umarnin.

Hanyoyin halitta

Daga "baƙi baƙi" Kuna iya amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin da kayan aikin da ke da sauƙin dafa shi kaɗai:

• Kwasfa daga kaji kaza. Pre-bushe da niƙa. Kwai crumbs tsotse ƙasa kusa da tsirrai. Karin kwari suna da babban jiki mai laushi, saboda haka ko da 'yar lalacewa da ke haifar da ciwo mai zafi. Haka kuma, yi amfani da yashi na kogi, bakin teku mai kauri, lokacin farin ciki, kwasfa pine, kwasfa biyu, da sauransu.
• Ja barkono, mustard, kofi (foda). Dauki 2 h. Duk wata hanya kuma zuba tafasasshen ruwa (200 ml). Bar mafita na ɗan lokaci har sai ya sanyaya. Fe spay shuke-shuke da aka gama yana da sanyin safiya, da yamma ko a cikin yanayin hadari.
• Ammoniya. Ruwa ruwa a cikin rabo na 1: 6. Sakamakon bayani, tare da taimakon wani Pulsizer, bi da dukkan tsire-tsire waɗanda kwari suka yi mamakin kwari. Kayan aiki yana da rauni mai rauni, don haka ba ya ƙone ganyayyaki, amma ƙanshi mai warkewa yana tsoratar da mollusks.
• Gishiri. Aauki babban gishiri da crumble tare da waƙoƙi a cikin lambu, bisa ga tari. Yana da lalata ga kwari, kamar yadda ake lalata jikinsu jikin katantanwa da slugs. Yi amfani da gishiri a hankali kuma ba sau da yawa, tunda akwai haɗarin ƙasa mai ƙarfi na saltization.
• Ash. Ash yana samar da ingantaccen kariya. Arya ash a gadaje, forming kewaye da rufe da'irori. Ta wurin irin wannan shamaki ba zai iya motsa kwari ba, kamar yadda toka ta ƙona jikinsu.
• Soda. Wuraren gungu da katantanwa yayyafa tare da soda abinci mai sauƙi. Yi amfani da don spraying shuke-shuke mafita - 10 l dauki 100 g na soda da 25 g na sabulu.
• Vinegar. Gudanar da magani tare da maganin vinegar - da lita 10 na ruwa 50 ml na vinegar 9%.
• Kofi. Theauki kauri mai kauri da rufewa a cikin ƙasa. Shirya kofi na sanyi da tsari tsirrai tare da maganin da aka samu sakamakon hakan.
• Jiko watsawwal. Kara tsage da zuba tare da ruwa gwargwadon ruwa 1: 5 (a kan lita 5 na ruwa 500 g na tsirrai). Mix da abun da ke kowane kwana 2. Bayan makonni 4, kayan aiki yana da cikakken shirye. M da amfani da filayen ƙonawa.

Shuka sauka

Sanya shuka tare da ƙanshi mai ƙarfi a cikin lambu, zaku iya manta game da matsalar bayyanar slugs da katantanwa. Wadannan kwari ba su yi haƙuri da wasu al'adu ba, don haka ba za su taba bayyana a shafin da suke girma ba.

Wadannan tsire-tsire sun haɗa da:

• Rosemary magani. Wannan kayan kwalliyar daidai yake da kwari iri-iri. Ganyen shuka sun lalata mai haske da kuma tsarkakakken kamshi, wanda ba a yarda da slugs. Kuna iya girma a cikin ƙasa buɗe ko tukwane, a lokacin bazara za su kawo su gonar, da kuma ajiye kusa da gadaje, inda aka lura da gadaje, inda aka lura da katantan.
• Faski. Yana da ƙanshi mai haske da arziki, tun daga ganyayyaki da sauran sassan shuka sun ƙunshi mahimmancin mai. Faski ya tsoratar da mollusks sosai, saboda haka ana ba da shawarar dasa shi kusa da shi kusa da al'adu da aka fallasa hare-hare.
• Thyme. Al'adar tana nufin yawan tsire-tsire ƙanshi. Thymean kusan ba a kusa da harin kwaro ba, yana ba da kariya da makwabta.
• Sage. Wannan shi ne muhimmin al'adu mai mahimmanci wanda ke da ƙwararrun abubuwa masu aiki na asali. Godiya ga shelar wari, sage tsoratar da tare da gado na slugs.
• Basil. Tana da ƙanshi mai daɗi ga mutum, amma wannan ƙanshi bai yarda da slugs ba. A shuka ya ƙunshi mai mahimmanci mai mahimmanci a cikin ɓangaren ɓangaren.
• Lavender. Yunkƙar wannan tsire-tsire ne mara dadi kuma mai ƙarfi don slugs. Ya isa shuka a cikin lambun lambu da makwabta ba za a tilasta wa kai harin.
• Yarrow. Godiya ga abubuwan masarufi, al'adun suna ba da karin haske ga katantanwa da smari na kamshi. Saboda haka, yarrow, a mafi yawan lokuta, an girma a matsayin shuka mai anti.

Ƙulla

A kusa da tsire-tsire waɗanda galibi suna batun hare-hare na slugs da katantanwa, shigar da shinge daban-daban. Misali, rataye tsagi da sanya filastik chut a kusa da gado, cika da ruwa.

Ta hanyar irin wannan cikas, kwari ba za su iya motsawa ba. Amma koyaushe ka kalli ruwan a cikin tsagi.

Daukawa

Wannan shine mafi inganci da sauƙi don kawar da slugs da katantanwa. Tarin an gudana da hannu da hannu. Zai fi kyau a yi shi da yamma lokacin da rana take ci ko cikin yanayin girgizawa, bayan ruwan sama a wuraren rigar. A wannan lokaci, kwari suna barin mafarkansu. Aikin yana da wahala, amma yana kawo sakamako mai taushi.

Tabbatar cewa a bincika tushe da kuma juyawa gefen ganyayyaki. An sanya dukkan kwari a cikin guga pre-cike da ruwan sabulu. Kuna iya tattarawa tare da hannuwanku, sanya safofin hannu, ko yi amfani da matsefers.

Mulching

Layer ciyawar na iya zama kyakkyawan yanayin kariya daga hare-hare na lambun "snagles!. Yana da kyawawa don wannan dalilin don amfani da allurar Pine da fir. Suna da wari mai fashewa ta hanyar kumburi. Haka kuma Ingy sosai, don haka za su tsoma baki tare da molluscs a hankali suna motsawa a kusa da gado.

Makiya masu zagaye

A cikin yanayi, slugs da katantanwa suna da abokan gaba na halitta. Zasu iya zama amintattu mataimaka a cikin yaki da kwari. Amma ga wannan zai fara jawo hankalin su zuwa shafin.

Taimakawa kawar da slugs tare da katantanwa:

• Skvorts. Sanya hanyoyi da yawa a cikin shafin. Da farko, bi masu feshin su sami abinci ga tsuntsaye, wanda zai jawo hankalin su. A hankali, taurarondan zai fara nemo wa kansu ga kanta.
• Lizards. Suna ciyar da slugs da katantanwa. Don jawo hankalin su zuwa lambun ka, sanya duwatsun kayan ado wanda bazai zama abin ado ba, har ma tare da tsari don masu kyau.
• Frogs. Akalla karamin kandami ya kamata ya kasance a shafin. Wannan shine al'ada ta frogs da ban mamaki na mãkirci.
• Yayi girma. Waɗannan kwari ne, kwari da kwari masu tsayawa. Grufelitsa yana buƙatar takamaiman yanayi don mazaunin. Sun fi son su zauna a cikin rigar ruwa, inda minks mai dadi yana tono wa kansu. Ba wai kawai manya kwari ba, amma larvae suna matukar jin zafi. Suna ciyar da ƙananan gamsai, larvae kwari, matafila da waya. A larvae zaune a cikin rigar ciyawa, suma suna farauta.

Tsuntsaye, masu kyau, ana cire frogs da kwari kawai a waɗancan wuraren da ba shirye-shiryen sunadarai da yawa ba.

Daɗaɗa

Slugs da katantanwa sun gwammace su zauna a cikin sanyi da wuraren shakatawa, inda aka halitta su kawai yanayin da ya dace. Wajibi ne a kai a kai don gudanar da site na weeding, cire ciyayi da ciyawar ciyawa, inda za'a iya tattara kwari.

Irin wannan hanyar tana ba ku damar sauri da sauri kuma ta rage rage yawan mafaka don mollusks. Kyakkyawan da dumi yana jan hankalin ƙananan kwari, saboda haka kamannin su a cikin tsarkakakkun wurare suna rage girman.

Kuma ta yaya kuke gwagwarmaya da katantanwa da slugs akan makircin? Tare da taimakon tarkuna 0% ta sinadarai 20% na tattara 80% tare da hannayen katantanwa da slugs 0% nuna sakamako 0%

Domin kada ka nemi hanyoyi don magance slugs da katantanwa, ya isa ya bi matakan kariya mai sauki. Misali, ya bibiyar tsarkake shafin, yana hana bayyanar da ciyawar da ciyawa, suna bin ragon ban ruwa kuma lokaci-lokaci sassauta gadaje.