A shekarun 2020, Kazakhstans ya sayi lita 1,11.2 dubu na Vodka da lita 40 na cognac kowace rana, suna canja wurin Inbusiness.kz.
Tun daga shekara ta 2010, a Kazakhstan, raguwa a cikin bukatar vodka. A shekara ta 2013, an sayar da lita miliyan 73.3 na wannan giya a kasuwar cikin gida. A cikin 2019 - kadan fiye da20 miliyan lita. Saboda haka, cikin shekaru 6 kawai, buƙatun vodka a cikin Jamhuriyar ya kashe sau 2.3. An gano yanayin a fili: Daga Nuwamba 2018 zuwa Maris 2020 zuwa Maris 2020, da aka nemi bukatar hada vodka kowane wata daya ya kasance kasa da shekara daya a baya.
Amma wannan lokacin ya fara girma. Kazakhstanis ya fara amfani da Vodka ba kawai don haskaka Qulantine ba, har ma don ƙirƙirar maganin maganin rigakafi. A sakamakon haka: a farkon rabin shekarar, an sayar da lita miliyan 16.1 miliyan 16, wanda ya ninka matakin sama da miliyan 1 na wannan lokacin 2019. Kuma a cikin rabi na biyu na shekara, ci gaba ya yi girma. A sakamakon watanni 12, an sayar da lita miliyan 40.6 a cikin Jamhuriyar:
- Wannan lita miliyan 8.4 ne, ko harsuna sama da 20%, fiye da shekara ɗaya da farko.
- A matsakaici, a cikin rana, Kazakhstanis ya saya a lita 111.2.
- A watan Disamba, an sayar da lita miliyan 4,86 - mai nuna alama daga watan Agusta 2018.
Don gamsar da karuwar buƙatun, masana'antun dole su haɓaka samarwa. Masana'antar gida, a cewar bayanan hukuma, sun fito da lita 30.8 miliyan - wannan 27% fiye da matakin 2019. Shigo da shigo da kaya - daga miliyan 8 zuwa 9.8 lita lita. Saboda haka, masu samar da Kazakhstan sun ba da 75.9% na duk bukatar cikin gida. Gaskiya ne, babu wani abin da za a aika zuwa fitarwa: lita 13.1 kawai ya karɓi lita goma da dubu 20.2 a cikin 2019.
Buƙatar coggy ta fadi da rana
Vodka ba shine kawai abin sha mai ƙarfi ba, wanda tallace-tallace wanda ya girma a cikin 2020. Aiwatar da Brandy a cikin kasuwar cikin gida ya karu da 5.3%, yawan adadin lita 14.9 - wannan ya fi lita dubu 14.9 - wannan ya fi lita dubu 14.9 a rana. Daga cikin waɗannan, fiye da na lita miliyan 2.6 a watan Yuni: don haka Kazakhstans ya lura da cirewar ƙuƙhirta. Don kwatantawa: A cikin Disamba 2020, kafin Sabuwar Shekara, sayar da Brandy zuwa lita 1.33, a watan Disamba da miliyan 1. 1.5 da yawaita.
Kuma gabaɗaya, manyan tallace-tallace sun fadi a farkon rabin shekarar: a karshen watan Janairu-Yuni, ci gaban aiwatarwa shine kashi 85% game da matakin shekarar 2019. Rabin na biyu na shekara, akasin haka, ya juya baya ga kasa: Buƙatar ta ƙasa da a cikin shekarar da ta gabata.
Masana'antu na cikin gida da masu shigo da kasuwa suna da mahimmanci a daidai, da kuma ma'aunin sojojin ya canza sosai. Faftan cikin gida ya zubar let lita 6.6, wanda shine 9.7% kasa da matakin 2019. Yawan shigo da kaya ya kai lita 8.5 na lita 8.5, karuwar sau 3.3 a shekara. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa wani sashi mai mahimmanci na samfuran sun tafi don fitarwa: A lita miliyan na Brandy da aka sayar a ƙasashen waje, wanda shine 229 (!) Fiye da 2019.
Tashin giya yana girma shekaru biyar a jere
Ci gaban tallace-tallace na giya ya juya ya zama ƙasa da ƙasa: yawan kayayyaki da aka sayar da kashi 3.6% kawai. Amma wannan sakamako ne mai kyau:
- Ci gaban ci gaba na shekaru 5 a jere.
- Idan aka kwatanta da 2019, tallace-tallace ya girma da 35.6 lita lita.
- Matsakaiciyar salla ta yau da kullun ta wuce lita 2 miliyan.
A lokaci guda, idan a kan tallace-tallace na vodka da brandy, qualantine tasiri sosai, to, tare da giya yanayin ya juya. Rufewa da Cafe (gami da bazara) ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa a cikin watan Afrilu sun sayar da samfuran tallace 20 a baya, an kuma yanke hukunci a kan duka tallace-tallace na tsawon watanni 4. Koyaya, bayan cire matakan ƙuntatawa, yanayin ya fara komawa sannu a hankali.
Masu samar da gida sun ci gaba da ci gaban nema: samar da karuwa ta 4.4%, adadin da lita miliyan 693 - kusan 90% na duk bukatun. Wani lita 62,7.7 (tare da raguwar 0.5% ta 2019) sun samar da masana'antun kasashen waje. Abin da ba a sayar da shi ba a cikin Jamhuriyar ta shiga waje: Fitar da baya a ƙarshen shekara da ya kai lita 15.1 da karuwa na 24.8% na 2019.
Kayan giya Kazakhstan ya ɓace daga kasuwa
Yawanci, ƙariyar ruwan inabin shine sau 1.5-2.5 fiye da na Brandy, amma a watan Yuni, ya koma kusan 800 grams na giya. A lokaci guda, a farkon rabin shekara, an sayar da lita miliyan 15.3 na ruwan inabin, wanda shine mafi ƙarancin darajar shekaru 3. Cikakken dawo da shi kuma bisa ga na biyu rabin shekara. A shekarun 2020, Kazakhstans ya sayi lita 30.1 miliyan - yana da dan kadan (ta 10,000 dubu), amma har yanzu kasa da a cikin 2019. A lokaci guda, ragi a cikin bukatar ana bikin a shekara ta biyu a jere.
Kusan kashi 60% na buƙatun cikin gida suna ba da masana'antar gida. A shekarar 2020, sun zubar da lita 19,8 miliyan, wanda shine 3.4% kasa da matakin shekarar da ta gabata. Fursunawa da suka ɓace "ya gama 'Masu shigo da" miliyan 10.4 tare da karuwa 7%.
Alexey Nikonorov
Biyan kuɗi zuwa Kasuwancin Tashar Tashar Tashar ATMKEN da na farko da zasu tashi zuwa yau!