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Hadisan Azerbaijanis sun wuce hanyar tarihi kafin su zama kamar yadda suka sani a zamaninmu. Abubuwa da yawa waɗanda suka faru "da aka goge" al'adar Azerbaijan, ƙasar, a baya waɗanda suke duka lokutan da ke cikin farin ciki da ban tsoro.
A yau, al'adun Azerbaijani alama ce ta hali, rayuka, jin daɗi da, hakika, tarihin wannan mutane. Azerbaijan da yawa, Azerbaijan yana da tsarki yana lura da al'adun sa, kuma a zamaninmu da kaɗan. Me za a iya gani a kasar nan? Menene ban sha'awa ga al'adun mutanenta?
Baƙunci a Azerbaijan
Al'adar Azerbaijanis tana da cikakken batun ƙarni da ƙarni, waɗanda suke yin wani ɓangare na kayan adon da aka samo daga magabatan. Har da hadisai da suka gabata, ayyukan ibada waɗanda suka tafi zuwa Azerbaijan a matsayin ayyukan da suka dace, waɗanda ake riƙe su a lokacin bukukuwan mutanen da bukukuwan.
Gwamnati ne mai daraja ga alfarma wurare, yarda da ka'idojin jama'a. Ba wailayen gidajen yanki ba ne, amma kuma masu yawon bude ido waɗanda suka isa Azerbaijan su cika tsauraran dokoki game da bayyanar. Zai fi kyau a ba da fifiko ga tufafin tufafi. Yi rama irin wannan hoton mai hankali an yarda da amfani da kayan haɗi masu haske ko kayan ado.
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Za'a iya haɗa baƙuwar Azerbaijanis a matsayin waƙa gaba ɗaya. An bayyana wannan halin yanzu a cikin al'adun mutane. Bako ga wakilan sa shine kyawawa kuma mai mahimmanci mutum, kuma ya kamata a ɗauka tare da maraba da maraba. Idan an nemi ku ziyarta, ba shi yiwuwa a ɗauka - irin wannan halayyar ana ɗaukarsa cikin Azerbaijan. Koyaya, za a iya canza lokacin ziyarar - don Azerbaijanis dokar ita ce sha'awar bako ce.
Ta hanyar ziyartar iyalai da yawa (musamman a yankunan karkara (musamman a cikin yankunan karkara), ana iya lura da cewa mata (mata, mata da 'ya'ya mata na maigidan) da gaske ba sa shiga cikin tattaunawa da baƙi. Hakanan ya ba da rahoton ka'idodin hali, al'adun Azerbaijanis, kamar yadda wata mace a cikin gidan an ba ta matsayi na biyu, kuma na farkon ya ɗauki mutum. A wannan yanayin, bai kamata a sanya shi a kan hangen nesan lamarin ba, kuma, Haka kuma, ya nuna sosai ga uwargan uwar gida - wannan na iya zama mai son kai ga membobinta.
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Ka'idojin gargajiya
A bakin gidan gidan Azerbaijani ya kamata gidan gida ya bar takalmin kuma bi duk umarnin mai shi. Na farko akan tebur ana amfani da gilashi, wanda aka ɗauke su sha shayi. A cikin kololuwa "akima" ya zama irin alama na tebur na Azerbaijani, wanda a cikin siffar su kama adadi na mace ta jihar Oriental.
Gaskiya ne, a fassarar daga yaren gida, sunan su na nufin "pear" cewa, Ina so in lura, yayi daidai da bayyanar jita. Saboda ainihin tsari, shayi a cikin gilashin yana sanyaya da sauri, amma dogon lokaci ya kasance sabo.
"Armududa" bangare ne na kayan shayi na Azerbaijani na Azerbaijani, wanda yake da ka'idodin nasa da fasali. Af, shayi na Azerbaijanis suna ba kowa, yana jaddada halayensu na girmamawa ga mutum. Banda zai zama maƙiyi waɗanda ba sa son gani a gidanta.
Ruwa na biyu ana biye da shayi, wanda ya kamata kuma ci musamman. Misali, ba a yarda ya ɗauki komai ya rage (wannan hannun a musulmai ba a la'akari da "ƙazanta"). Amma shinkafa da da dama wasu jita-jita iri ɗaya suna yiwuwa ne, bugun kira cikin tsunkule (ba tare da kayan tebur) ko tare da yanki na burodi ba.
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Hadisai na Azerbaijanis
A cikin kalandar Azerbaijani, taro na hutu na mutane masu ban sha'awa. A cikin yankunan karkara, yayin irin waɗannan bikin, wasu matsalolin halayyar da ake bayarwa, tattaunawar sun sami 'yanci da annashuwa. Yawancin hutu suna da alaƙa da bangaskiyar musulmin, kasancewa mai tsayi na dogon lokaci kuma suna hada ayyukan arna tare da al'adun musulinci.
Mafi mahimman daga cikinsu sun zama Novruz-Gabl, wanda ke nuna rashin jin tsoro da bazara da farkawa na yanayi. A bisa ga al'ada, ana bikin a ranar Maris 21, a ranar bazara ta bazara. Amma shirye-shiryen Novruz-Gabram fara da tsawo kafin Maris. Tun ƙarshen hunturu, Azerbaijanis fara yin gyara a cikin gidaje, yi oda, kawar da tsoffin abubuwa marasa amfani.
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Novruz-Bayram alama ce ta gaba, sabili da haka ya kamata a shiga cikin hutu ba tare da tsohon amincewa ba. Matsayi mai mahimmanci na shirya don hutu shine narkar da alkama. Hatsi an shuka a cikin faranti, to, don dafa shi daga shi mai biki ne na musamman.
Da maraice, an shirya bukukuwan mutanen da aka tsara a Novruz. Man cikin mutane suna mai da hankali a farfajiyar gobara ta hanyar da manya tsalle a karkashin kulawa. An yi imani da cewa wannan kyakkyawan tsari zai ba da lafiyar yara da farin ciki. Tebur mai garken a cikin Novruz yana cika cika da bi da bijimai daban-daban. Novru ana daukar lokaci lokaci mai tsaka-tsaki - tsakanin kula da tsohuwar da isowar sabuwar shekara.
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Novruz zai iya ganin ra'ayoyi masu himmatuwa, manyan haruffa waɗanda suke tofa da Khel. Waɗannan haruffa masu ban dariya ne na tatsuniyoyin mutane, waɗanda aka fassara sunayensu da yawa: Spit shine "rasasshen-macen", Khel - "Bakkal". Duk gwarzo suna ƙoƙari su faranta wa jama'a kuma suka ba masu sauraro a matsayin yanayi mai ban sha'awa sosai.
Hadisan Azerbaijanis suna ɗaukar asalinsu a cikin nesa mai nisa. Duk da cewa yawancin wakilan mutanen nan suka furta cewa, an kiyaye kwastam da yawa tunda lokutan arna. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, al'adar Azerbaijani ta yi nasarar ƙaddamar da ƙarni da yawa kuma a nan gaba, saboda masu ba da la'akari da al'adunsu - mafi mahimmanci daga magabatan.
A murfin: "Cika AzerBaijani Music Music / © vuraribadov / commons.wikikigea.org