![Ƙirƙirar kayan masarufi na carbon dioxide tare da karamin kuskure 22198_1](/userfiles/22/22198_1.webp)
Sakamakon aikin da aka tallafa da tallafin Gidauniyar Kimiyya ta Rasha an buga a mujallar mandstors. A maida hankali ne na carbon dioxide a cikin iska shine kusan 400 ppm (sassan da miliyan), wannan kashi na 0.04 bisa dari na maida hankali. A cikin yankuna kusa da waɗanda masana'antu ke located, yawan abun ciki na CO2 ya fi kusan sau 1.5 - 600 ppm. Cikakken fiye da 800 ppm ana ɗauka yana da lahani ga lafiyar ɗan adam.
Karuwa a Carbon Dioxide a cikin iska yana shafar rashin jin daɗi ba kawai, amma kuma yana haifar da dumamar duniya. Sabili da haka, duniya tana da buƙatar haɓakawa don ingantaccen na'urori masu amfani da su wanda zai iya monito maida hankali kan gas gas. A yau, wannan yana amfani da Spectroscopy wanda ba damuwa ba. Sensor ya ƙunshi asalin tushen, ɗakin kira, tace raƙuman ruwa da mai ganowa.
An sanya tace na gani a gaban mai gano, yana ɗaukar duk hasken, ban da wata igiyar gas, wanda kwayoyin halittar man fetur. Lokacin da gas ya shiga ɗakin, maida hankali ne saboda sha na wani raƙuman ruwa a cikin abubuwan da aka harba.
Sensor ya gabatar da shawarar ta hanyar masana kimiyya sun banbanta da yanayin da ta dace da karami. Yadudduka na Chromium, zinari da silicon suna amfani da silicon ga pendical substrate. Silicon ya yi nanoscale silinda, abin da ake kira methaatoms. Located a wasu oda, suna samar da farfajiya na metamaterial da kaddarorin musamman waɗanda ba su cikin yanayi. Top, da Layer Layer na firikwensin firikwensin ya ƙunshi polymer polymetlene na Biguanidine, wanda ake amfani da shi, alal misali, kamar maganin antiseptik.
![Ƙirƙirar kayan masarufi na carbon dioxide tare da karamin kuskure 22198_2](/userfiles/22/22198_2.webp)
Hanyar aiki ta ƙunshi aunawa da igiyar ruwa na hasken da aka nuna, wanda aka kama shi ta amfani da ɗaukar hoto, kuma ana amfani dashi don sauya hotuna cikin na yanzu. A lokacin da gas na Co2 ya shiga ɗakin, yana tunawa da Layer na polyhexamethylene Biguanidine. Bayan haka, jigon abin ƙyama na Layer ya ragu, kuma an nuna hasken a wani kusurwa na digiri 45. Canza alamar rashin daidaituwa na polyhexamethylene Layer, kazalika da motsi na laima daga mai nuna cewa na farko dangane da taro mai gas.
Amfanin da aka gabatar da shi ya ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa ba a san canje-canje da ba a so a cikin abin mamaki ba kuma ba ya yin rikodin matakin sauran gas a cikin iska, misali Nitrogen da Hydrogen. Bugu da kari, yana yiwuwa a daidaita halayen lantarki na kayan kuma don samun wasu kayan ofical.
"A yayin aiki, mun gudanar da wani binciken da yawa kuma mun sami dalilin dogaro da jigon kwalliyar Biguanidine Polyhexamethylene Layer daga maida hankali ne na CO2 Gaseous. Mun tabbatar da daidaito na firikwensin ta amfani da hawan keke na goma. Kowane lokaci ya zo carbon 50 ppm carbon dioxide zuwa firikwensin, da kuma blurred tare da nitrogen jam'iyya.
Binciken ya nuna cewa firikwensin yana nuna maida hankali ne na carbon dioxide tare da kuskure na ± 20 ppm kuma baya la'akari da N2, Pofes na Ma'aikatar Gwamnatin Sassernet na Samara. Za'a iya amfani da saiti na firikwensin don gano wasu gas na guba ta amfani da kayan aiki masu dacewa.
Source: Kimiyya mara kyau