Barka da rana, mai karatu. Saplings sun kasu kashi biyu - tare da budewar tushe da rufe tsarin tushen, kuma a nau'in na farko akwai bayyana fa'idodi a na biyu.
Seedlings tare da rufaffiyar tushen tushen. (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi daga shafin liltrestres.ru)
Ana iya dasa saplings tare da tsarin tushen tushen rufewa a cikin ƙasa a duk lokacin, ana inganta tushen tsarin da sauri a cikin ƙasa. Abin da ya sa Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire sun fi tsada. Koyaya, akwai masu siye masu sasantawa da suke ƙoƙarin cire tsire-tsire tare da tushen tushen buɗe don rufe.
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don sanin shuka tare da tsarin tushen rufewa. Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire sun fara sa a cikin greenhouse a cikin matattarar teku, sannan, har zuwa girma a cikin kwantena tare da qasa. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna sa a cikin inuwa, ciyar da shirye-shiryen tsawan lokaci. A lokacin da transplanting zuwa sabon akwati, shuka yana motsawa tare da substrate.
Don tabbatar da cewa kuna da shuka tare da tsarin tushe, kuna buƙatar yin karamin gwaji - don ɗaukar seedling don svolik kuma kuyi ƙoƙarin cire shi daga tanki. Idan seedlock ya zauna a cikin akwati kamar 'yan kwanaki kafin siyarwar, zai kasance cikin sauƙi tashi daga ƙasa, kuma tushen sa zai lalace. Idan an shuka shuka a cikin wannan akwati, zai kasance da matuƙar wuya a cire shi. Idan an yi fama da yunƙurin tare da nasara, tushen zai cire babban ɗakin.
Tree dasa. (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi daga shafin Allremont59.ru)
Da zarar ka tabbatar cewa kana da tsarin tushen rufaffiyar, kana buƙatar kulawa da wasu mahimman maki:
- Kasancewar kodan da suka yi fure a farkon bazara. Wannan yana nuna cewa tsire-tsire na ci gaba da jituwa a cikin yanayin halittu na halitta.
- Karo dole ne ya zama babba. Tsire-tsire suna girma a cikin kwantena na minatiti galibi ana ciyar da su ga haɓaka abubuwan ƙarfafa, haka ba wuya daidaita da wani ƙasa.
- Kasancewar kananan Tushen, bayyane daga tukunyar ruwa. Idan Tushen suna da kauri, yana ba da shawarar cewa seedling ya yi kyau sosai a cikin karamin akwati.
- Rashin aibobi, fasa, karce da sauran lahani a kan ɓawon shuka. Wannan yana nuna cewa shuka yana da girma kuma an daidaita shi da ƙasa.
- Yakamata ya karye saplings bai kamata ya karye, masu murƙushe ko macizai ba.
Idan duk alamu da kuka fahimci cewa kuna da shuka tare da tushen tushen rufaffiyar tsarin, zaku iya samun damar samun shi don amfanin gida. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna da ɓarke guda kawai - babban farashi, amma duk farashin yana biya.