Hydrangea ɗayan shahararrun lu'u-lu'u ne na launuka a duniya. Tana da launin ruwan hoda mai laushi mai ban sha'awa game da furen ɗaya sunan. Abin sha'awa, sunan dutsen ba a haɗa shi da shuka: an yiwa shi da girmama shi don girmama Hortenna de Bochharna, Sarauniyar Holland.
Hydrangea kuma shine ɗayan manyan lu'u-lu'u na ruwan hoda da mutum ya same shi. Ashiyarsa 20 carats 20. Lu'u-lu'u na ruwan hoda na irin wannan girman za a iya ɗauka a kan yatsunsu.
Tushe
Hydrangea - mai haske na asalin Indiya. An samo shi a tsakiyar karni na XVII a ɗayan shahararrun ma'adanai, ba da nisa daga Golconda. A lokacin kudu na Indiya, fiye da mutane dubu 60 ne suka tsunduma cikin Indiya: Wannan yanki babbar hanyar lu'u-lu'u ce.
Amma ko da a cikin filayen Horcond, ruwan hoda mai wuya ne. Masu binciken sun yi imani da cewa sun hadu sama da kasa da kashi 1-2% na duk duwatsun. Duk da haka, Horconde ya gabatar da abubuwa da yawa ban mamaki samu: Nur-ul-Ain, Shah Yahah, Agra, Hydanganeya da sauran duwatsun.
Labarin dutse
An nada Dialond Hyddea bayan wasan masu sayen Napoleon Budi mai ban mamaki da mahaifiyar Napoleon III, Dutch Sarauniya Hortenna De Bochharna. Abin sha'awa, Sarauniya ba ta da mallakar wannan dutsen, kuma bai ma sa kayan ado da shi ba. Tambayar ita ce me ya sa aka sanya wa dutsen a bayan ta, ya ci gaba har yanzu.
Diamond ya sami sarkin Louis XIV. A cikin kaya na kaya, wanda aka ambata 1691, an kira dutsen a matsayin ɓangaren kayan ado na kambi, Albeit a ƙarƙashin wani suna daban. Yadda aka sayi an sayi dutse, ba a sani ba: wanda sarki ya sayar da lu'ulu'u mafi girma na sarki, ya auna kadan fiye da 14 carats 14.
A shekara ta 1792, lokacin juyin juya halin Faransanci, an sace Hyddeny Hydrannen. A safiyar 17 ga Satumbar Satumba, hukumar 'yan sanda ta gano cewa a cikin baitulmalin jama'a, inda aka kiyaye wasu furannin kambi, an yi fashi da fashi. Barayi sun sami damar zuwa ginin ta hanyar taga, gungume sama da shafi. Sun ƙi ƙofofin kabad na 11 inda kayan ado na kambi da kuma sarkin Regeria aka kiyaye. Maharan suna da ban mamaki daidai kuma da sauri sun gano manyan duwatsun daga tarin - 'yan sanda suna da tuhuma, babu sauran abubuwa daga ma'aikatan baitul.
Bayan shekara guda, an kama ɗayan 'yan fashi: a ƙarƙashin tsoron kisan, ya bayyana wurin taska. Ya juya cewa an ɓoye kayan adon kambi a cikin ɗabi'ar tsohuwar gidan a ɗaya daga cikin karkara na Paris. Sauran wadanda ake halarta wadanda suka halarci taron sun gaza, amma babban abin - an gano loot a amince.
Bayan juyin juya halin na Faransa, Hinghendia ce ta Eugene, matar Emperor Nai. A cikin 1830s, an sake sace lu'u lu'u, amma kuma sun dawo da sauri.
A lokacin Jamhamram na uku, a cikin 1887, gwamnatin Faransa ta yanke shawarar sayar da mafi yawan 'yan adirci. An yi wannan ne domin hana duk wani yunƙuri don dawo da mulkin mallaka a Faransa. Ba a sayar da Hydrangea ba: banda aka sanya ta ne saboda babban darajar tarihi. Ana adana dutse a cikin Louvre.
Halaye
Hydrangea shine lu'u-lu'u mai ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda. Yana auna kagawa 20, kuma yana da yanke wani abu na sabon abu: wani yanki na musamman na kambi da kuma babban jejin. Dutse yana da lahani mai mahimmanci a cikin hanyar crack - wani alkalami mai shimfiɗa daga bel zuwa bel zuwa bel.
Ba a san darajar lu'u-lu'u ba, kamar yadda ba a nuna shi a gwanjo ba. An san hakan ne kawai a cikin 1791 an kiyasta shi a Livray dubu 48.
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