Lokacin zabar shafi na waje don titin, yana da muhimmanci musamman cewa kayan da m, mai dorewa ne, mai dorewa, amma a lokaci guda kyakkyawa. Sigar nasara da ta hadu da duk waɗannan buƙatun yanki ne na terrace!
Halaye da masu girma dabam
Bari mu fara da bayanin kayan:
Hukumar Terreded tana daya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka don shimfidar waje. Ana amfani dashi ba kawai don ƙirar gidaje ba, har ma a kan verandas, baranda, Waloli, Walƙiya, tafiye-tafiye, hanyoyin tafiya, da kuma a fannin faffun gine-gine, ƙira na fences.
Muhimmin! Terrace galibi ana rikita shi da jirgin ruwa, amma suna da kayan daban. Abu ne mafi sauki don rarrabe shi da bayyanar: farkon yana da kwanciyar hankali, na ƙarshe yana da santsi.
Karanta kuma ribobi da kuma manyan sander
Halayen hukumar sun dogara da abun da ke ciki: Akwai wani shafin terratoring na itace ko itace-polymer.
Fa'idodin kowane zabin kuma waɗanne ne biyun sun fi dacewa da bude ɗakunan da za mu rufe su a sassan da ke gaba.
Amma ga girman:
Ana kera kwamitin terrace na DPK da nisa na 9-25 cm, mita 3-6 tsawo. Kauri ya danganta da manufar: na bakin ciki - 19-21 mm, da matsakaici 22-30, mai - 35-48 (don wurare - mai girma).
Tare da tsararrun itace, komai ya fi rikitarwa. Nisa a cikin kewayon 12-14 cm, tsawon har 4 m, kauri daga allon ~ 28 mm.
Abubuwan da ke ciki suna shafar rayuwar ofishin Terrace: DPK DPK daga masana'antun daban-daban suna da sigogi daban-daban, amma mafi yawa tsawon rayuwar marasa aiki ya kai shekaru 50. Itace ta halitta, sabanin kwace, a kai a kai tana buƙatar aiki na musamman: Da haka a hankali ya cika shi, tsawonsa da hankali zai rayu.
Hakanan, rayuwar sabis ɗin ya dogara da katako irin: galibi ana yin allon daga larch da Pine. Na farko (karammiski) ba tare da tsarin kariya ba, ba tare da shekaru 50 ba, na biyu ba ya wuce 5.
A kan hoto ado na farfajiyar da aka yanke
Ribobi da cons
Wanda terraced plaque pluses da kuma Consult ya dogara da abin da ya ƙunshi. Amma da farko za mu bincika gaba ɗaya Figures:
Karanta misalai na ƙirar ƙasa na yankin ƙasar
Fa'idodi:
Danshi juriya. Hukumar dpk ba ta jin tsoron ruwa a cikin manufa, itacen ya zama hydrophobic bayan sarrafa saman katako na kariya.
Juriya ga zazzabi saukad. Yana da alaƙa da haɗarin sutturar katako ko katako mai tsada. Itace mai arha da sauri rasa bayyanuwa.
Sa juriya. Babu gashi gashi ko kayan muni ko wasu matakan tashin hankali na iya lalata gamawa.
Aminci. Tunda zamewa akan lags, godiya ga grooves a kan farfajiya na m, ba zai yiwu ba, galibi rack ne a kan pixels, pirs, ta hanyar tafkuna.
Karkatarwa. Tsammanin rayuwa tare da aiki mai aiki ya kai shekaru 50 har ma da ƙari.
Kyau. Duk da haka, bene, kodayake titin, bai kamata ba kawai m, amma kuma ya dace da ƙira. Kuma menene zai iya jituwa a cikin waje fiye da itacen ko kwaikwayon?
Gauratura daga cikin jirgin ruwa mai gangara suna da ma'ana don watsa daban don itace da kuma hadu.
Duk, har ma da bakuncin wani nau'in itace na prootic da ba a fallasa su danshi da danshi, naman gwari, naman gwari, kwari, kwari. Saboda haka, plowing daga itace bukatar kariya. Ana kula da allunan ba kawai kafin kwanciya ba, amma kuma a kai a kai maimaita shafi a shirye. Ba tare da varna ba ko kakin zuma daga dusar ƙanƙara, ruwan sama, ultraviolet, lagumes zai rasa bayyanar asali da kuma geometry: dole ne a canza wuri.
An hana allon dpk Terraceded of minuses da aka lissafa a sama, amma suna da nasu namu: misali, abun da ake ciki na zahiri. Polyvinyl chloride ya mamaye yawancin flawss, amma eco-friending barcelona ba zai iya kira ba.
Muhimmin! Lokacin kirgawa kudin karshe na bene, la'akari da farashin kawai farashin kaya, amma kuma ƙarin farashi. Misali, cewa an iya cika polymer destopping ta hanyar G-ko F-Shals a kusa da gefuna. Kuma an rufe itace na halitta tare da gaurayawan na musamman a cikin yadudduka da yawa, kuma hakan yana kashe kuɗi. Bugu da kari, aikin yana ɗaukar ƙarfi mai yawa, lokaci. Kada ka manta game da fasterners - daga samfurori masu son kai ga masu zagaye na musamman.
Wani irin abu ne mafi kyau?
A bayyane yake ga unembuwbiguously zabi tsakanin gonar terrace da aka yi da tsararru ko kayayyakin daga DPK wahala: zaɓuɓɓukan biyu suna da fa'idodin su. Sabili da haka, ana yanke shawara ne bisa tushen kowane takamaiman shari'ar.
Itace na halitta
Karanta ra'ayoyin da ke haifar da kwanciyar hankali a gida.
Ta hanyar siyan kayan katako, ka kara da lafiyar kai zuwa sararin ka, amma ka shirya don hadaddun shiri, kula. Latss suna buƙatar lokaci-lokaci na zamani tare da mai, fenti, varnish - kawai zaka iya samun babban aiki.
Tambaya ta biyu ita ce farashin. LARCH mai sauƙi ko Pine ba za ta buga kasafin kudin ba, amma ba ta bambanta a cikin manyan juriya da tasiri iri iri kuma ba za su yi ba muddin, alal misali, itacen oak.
Dokar mai sauki ce: Mai karancin albarkatun kasa, mafi tsada da m.
Ana sayar da itace biyu mai tsabta da kuma an bi da shi:
Kai bi da. Godiya ga tururi sauna a zazzabi na 200 ° C, sigogi na bishiyar an canza su don mafi kyau: Darajojin ya zama mafi dorewa, ba mai zafin rana ba.
Alamomi. A wannan yanayin, bishiyar ta fara shan kayan kariya ta yau da kullun a samarwa, kuma sun shiga cikin zargin matsin lamba, wanda ya fi dacewa fiye da impregnation na al'ada. Bugu da kari, a lokacin da hadaddun tsari, itace a karkashin tasirin jirgin rasa wadataccen wuce haddi danshi kuma ya zama ƙasa mai saukin kamuwa da juyawa, naman gwari.
A cikin hotunan hoto na hoto a kan baranda mai rufewa
Dpk.
An hana katunan batutuwa na kyawawan halaye na kayan katako, saboda ƙari na polymers daban-daban zuwa gari gari. PVC (ana amfani dashi a cikin samar da bangarori) yana tabbatar da babban juriya na zafi, low zazzabi, hasken rana.
Ana shirya ba a buƙatar ba a buƙatar ba a buƙatar ba - Lags an riga an fentin kuma a shirye don amfani. Gaba da kulawa don bene na polymer shima kadan ne: Yana tsayayya wanke wata hanya, ba buƙatar aiwatar dashi ba.
Koyaya, rashin ƙididdigar maras muhimmanci ba su kira ba: Kudin guda ɗaya yana kan matsakaita sau biyu kamar LAMellae daga duwatsun coniferous.
Matsakaicin polymers zuwa gari na itace yana tantance ƙarin daidaitattun halaye na ado na ado na ado:
50/50. A cakuda ana ɗaukarsu mafi daidai - Lakasar da aka shirya a lokaci guda suna duba kuma suna da kyawawan halaye na sama.
40/60. Lokacin da PVC ya fi itace, bene yayi kyau sosai ba.
70/30. A gefe guda, karamin adadin polymer = ƙarin abubuwan da ake ciki na abokantaka. A gefe guda, ƙarancin kariya daga danshi - bene na iya farka.
A cikin hoto, ingantaccen-fucksite
Shawarwarin Zabi
Amfani da wani kwamitin terrace shine babban batun da za a iya zama zaɓi na ƙarshe.
Karanta kuma yadda ake samar da ƙasar Gaizebo?
Misali, don rufe Arbers, baranda, Libories ya fi kyau zaɓi zaɓi laruruwa ko wasu ƙwararru. Biranen mai arha ba su da ƙarfi, don haka kar ku fi son a waje. Amma a cikin ɗakin ba su da daidai: na farko, murabba'ai na baranda ƙanana ne kuma aiki ba zai da kaɗan. Abu na biyu, kyakkyawan tsari da halayyar warin itace za ta haifar da yanayin da ba za a iya mantawa da shi ba a cikin gidan.
Buše Loggias, Verandas, Gerrace ko Albashi suna da haske tare da allon tsada mai tsada (bambanta a cikin tsauri, ƙa'idodi) ko kuma yanke hukunci na itace-polymer. Na biyu na iya haskaka mai ƙanshi mara dadi a cikin ɗakunan rufewa, amma a cikin wuraren buɗe ido ba lafiya.
Me kuma zai kula lokacin zabar gadin Terrace:
Aji. Ya shafi itace na halitta, yana nuna ingancin kayan abinci. Misali, ab ba shi da tsada, amma akwai bushewa a farfajiya. Cire mafi kyawun allon katako: cikakken santsi, itace mai kama da kai.
Launi. Za'a iya rufe filin dabi'a tare da kowane abun ciki, kuma ana saita inuwa da keɓaɓɓen kuma zaɓi "a bakin".
Bayyanar. Tabbas, ya kamata a sami fasa a gaban gefen, chiping.
Misali. Abubuwan da aka yi da kayan polymer da aka yi wa gida (wanda aka yi amfani da su don ƙananan wurare masu ƙarancin kaya), ƙwararru (yana da karuwar ƙarfi, ya dace da wuraren kasuwanci).
A cikin hoton duhu duhu a kan baranda a gida
Zaɓuɓɓukan aikace-aikace
Godiya ga kusan kaddarorin musamman, masters ne suka ƙaunace su cewa sun riga sun yi amfani da su: daga ayyukan gida a gidaje, zuwa ƙarshen foman gidaje da kuma shigarwa na fences.
Bulus a baranda
Bene mai ƙarewa don buɗe ko baranda mai sanyi, yana haifar da tambayoyi da yawa bisa kayan: Ba duk nau'in sun dace da yanayin Balcony ba. Hukumar Terrace shine zaɓi mai dacewa don shimfiɗar dazu, saboda yana tafiya ba da izini ba a kansa shine jin daɗi ɗaya.
Haka ne, kuma tsarin shigarwa yana da sauƙi wanda yake tare da ɗakunan ajiya zaka iya jimre wa hannun ka - sabili da haka, babban farashi ne ta hanyar tanadi akan biyan Masters.
Tukwici! Lags basu dace da kayan ado ba, har ma ganuwar, cyelings.
Bulus a Terrace
Da sunan yana da sauƙin ɗauka cewa ana ƙirƙira shi a zahiri ga wuraren shakatawa! Ruwan-resistant, zazzabi, zafi a cikin ƙirar shimfidar wuri kuma yana haifar da yanayi mai laushi kusa da gidan.
A kan irin wannan bene, zaku iya sanya yankin wurin zama, yanki mai cin abinci, saka jacuzzi ko tafkin, shigar da filin wasa.
A kan hoton buɗe filin tare da tebur na cin abinci
Kammala shirayin
Mai shiga ƙofar da aka tilasta wa matattarar kayan aikin injin, don haka buƙatun bene a nan akwai bukatun da ke can har ma a farfajiya. Yakamata ya zama kayan ado, mai jurewa sosai - kamar shi a kan allon tograad.
Bugu da kari, shirayin galibi shine a sanye da matakai, wanda ya kamata a aminta ga yara da manya: sunyi watsi da bene na katako ko dusar ƙanƙara a cikin hunturu.
Tukwici! Idan ruwan sama sau da yawa yakan shigo yankin ku - yana kiyaye barna. A irin zane na farfajiya da Gaps tsakanin allon ba zai ba da ruwa don tara a ƙofar gidan ko shiga ciki ba ko shiga ciki.
Waƙoƙi a cikin ƙasar
Mafi mahimmancin bangaren shimfidar wuri mai faɗi sune hanyoyin lambu. Suna shafar bayyanar shafin, saboda suna rarrabewa a duk faɗin.
Hukumar Terredlod - kyakkyawan zaɓi don kufai. Itacen ya yi nasarar zuwa cikin muhalli, kuma yana da sauƙi don wanke shi, sabanin wannan dutsen guda ɗaya, yana da sauƙi koyaushe: Yana nufin hanyoyinku koyaushe: Yana nufin hanyoyinku koyaushe: Yana nufin hanyoyinku koyaushe ne koyaushe.
A cikin hoton hanyar da ke cikin zane mai faɗi
Frosades
Duk wani irin kwamiti na Terrace tsari ne na kwatanci mai zurfi ko saƙo. A irin waɗannan "tufafi", gidaje masu zaman kansu da gida suna da zamani, na asali.
Muhimmin! Don ƙarin bayyanar da ban sha'awa, yi amfani da laages kawai a sassa na gidan, yana haɗuwa da sauƙin sauƙaƙawa, kayan m - alal misali, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filastar, filasik.
Zaɓin allon Terraid
Laamellas dace da don gina shinge: karancin kumburi daga hukuncin da ya zama alama mai daɗi da kuma ɗaga matsayin abin.
Daga mutum allon, zaka iya yin pracesik a kusa da gidan, shinge na kwance ko sanannen "kwanciya" kwanan nan.
Gateofar Bayyanon Terrace
Baya ga shinge, zaku iya sanya ƙofar da Gateo: Don wannan, ana ɗaure jariran mutum tare da zane-zanen kai na kowane nau'in.
A cikin hoto, shinge hade daga jirgin da bulo
Gonaki
Ba shi yiwuwa a bari ba tare da hankali da kuma rashin nasara ba. Babban matakin kariya daga rags ruwa da aka yi daga DPK yana ba ku damar amfani da su kamar ƙabilu don gadaje. Lambu tare da irin wannan gadaje na fure yana da salo mai salo.
Ya danganta da aikin, zaku iya gado na kowane irin sifa, daga ƙananan gadaje fure na furanni, zuwa babban "porridge" na itace ko itace.
A cikin hoto na gadaje daga Desonga
Misalan zane
Babban tambaya lokacin zabar allon - launi. Ana samun sahihawar PVC a cikin babban palette na inuwa: daga halitta, nau'in itacen oak, Maple, Pine.
Har yanzu ba a sani ba:
Launin toka;
Malakcite na kore.
Red-Orange Terracotta;
Sero-baki Indigo.
A cikin masana'antun daban-daban, ka'idodin launi daban-daban, a wasu halaye, idan babu isasshen bambancin da ake so a ƙarƙashin tsari ta hanyar zabar RAL Scale.
A cikin matakan kare hoto sun yanke daga DPK
Tare da itace na halitta, har yanzu yana da sauƙi: tushen za a iya fentin cikin kowa! ShadA Wax, mayafi, toned varnish ko mafi yawan fenti. Kuna iya zana hoto, saboda an zaɓi zaɓi.
Ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da Hue guda - launuka suna tare da juna. Misali, yi duhu bashi cant a kan sauƙi ko haskaka yankin nishaɗin ya bambanta da babban launi.
A kan hoton hoto na kayan halitta
Majalisar ta kare: kafin siyan wani kwamiti, tambayi masana'antar a cikin takardar shaidar don wannan tsada mai tsada. Don haka zaka iya tabbata cewa kayan kuma bincika halaye, alal misali, mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki ko matsakaicin zafi.