A karkashin dariya na Ilyich. Yadda Bolsheviks binne begen mutane zuwa yanci
A ranar 18 ga Janairu, 1918, Bolsheviks a karkashin bindigogin Waye, Majalisar Wakilin Zaman, ta halaltawa jami'in wakilin kasar, da haka ne aka zabi yankin wakilin na kasar, da haka ne aka sanya kungiyar wakilin wakilai na kasar ta asali, da kuma wadanda suka fi tsananin rauni. doka.
Bayan faduwar mulkin mallaka, jama'ar Rasha sun bayyana dama ta gaske don tantance na'urar ta gaba. Mafi kyawun mutanen kasar yakamata su taru a cikin babban birnin zuwa babban taron hadin gwiwar kuma bayyana nufin mutane. The Bolsheviks daga farkon bi da wannan ra'ayin mai rarrafe. Lenin raina da aka kira wanda ake kira da laifin hadin gwiwar da aka yanke na "mai sassaucin ra'ayi", amma wannan ra'ayin ya zama sananne sosai a cikin shekaru 17 na 17, bolshevik din ba zai iya korarwa ba. Lenin ya buga wasa dimokiradiyya.
Zaben, kamar yadda aka shirya, ya faru a farkon watan Nuwamba 17th. Sakamakon binciken da aka sata da aka sata: adadin kuri'un masu kayatarwa ya zira kwallaye na Jam'iyyar Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Juyin Jimwaryiyar Juyin Juyin Jiminatancin Juyin Jim. Yawancin adadin kuri'un (musamman a Stetersburg da Moscow) sun sami jam'iyyar Democratic Party (Cadet). Daga nan sai a koma Bolshevike ta hanyar tashin hankali, kawai suna kama kansu a Majalisar dokoki a Nuwamba 28, 1917 a cikin wakilan kafa bisa ga wakilan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A wannan rana, bata batutuwa dokar da a kan haramcin jam'iyyar Kadets, kamar yadda aka kama Kokoshkin an kama shi, da kuma tashi daga baya.
The Bolshevikaks suna canja wurin ranar da ke tattare da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar 18 ga Janairu da kuma kafa dokokinsu saboda halayenta. Sun kewaye ginin fadar Tauwa, inda taron ya riƙe taron, sojoji, da kuma fadar, jirgin ruwa mai dauke da makamai sun jagoranci Zheleznyakov daidai kusa da zauren. Wakilan taron sun yi hanyarsu zuwa zail ta hanyar sojojin sojan Cordon uku da jiragen ruwa waɗanda ba su ɓoye ƙiyayya da ƙiyayya ba ga "inster". 'Yancin bude taron an bayar da su ne zuwa daya daga cikin tsoffin masu juyin juya hali daga bikin ecom. Amma ba a ba shi izinin faɗi da kalmomin da ƙarƙashin ƙugan itacen Bolsheviks ana kore shi daga Rostrum. Taron ya buɗe shugabar Bolshevik Vzika Yakov Sverdlov. Ya ba da shawarar cewa sun tattara don karban sanarwar da 'yancin hakkokin ma'aikaci da kuma wadanda aka ba da sanarwar Rasha, wato Mataimakin Mataimakin Jamhuriyar. Bayan wakilai sun ƙi yin la'akari da wannan furucin - kuri'u 237 da ke adawa da 146), bolsheving a matsayin wakilai na Majalisar Dokoki tare da makiya na mutane da kuma magance rikice-rikicen mutane da juyin juya hali.
Lenin da ya yarda da cewa kada ya hanzarta haduwa nan da nan, amma ya ba ni damar biyan bashin dan karar, amma gobe ba a lokaci ba. A cikin manufa, jagoran Poletariat yana da cewa a wurin sojoji da jirgin ruwa za su yi da "bourgeio da abokan aiki na mutane," tuni da kadan sha'awar Ilyich.
Tarin ya jinkirta zurfin tsakar dare. A ƙarshe, Shugaban Karaul prinarrist MaoroS Zheleznyakov a karfe 5 na safe yana buƙatar share ɗakin taron tare da kalmomin "Karaul gajiya". Kashegari, kofofin na ƙasar Taubide sun kulle, kuma wakilai na hanya kuma sun toshe tsaro, dauke da bindigogi da bindigogi biyu.
A ranar 19 ga Janairu, wa'adin da ya soke taron Majalisar aka buga, wanda ya ce: "Bukuwar Bankers, masu yankuna na dala, wadanda suka mutu saboda kusurwa, Ana buƙatar esters na dama. Ganawar hukumomin duka da masu su - maƙiyan mutane.
A cikin kalmomi, kamar dai shiga cikin bukatun mutane: ƙasa, zaman lafiya da sarrafawa, a zahiri ƙoƙarin watsi da madauki a wuyan ƙarfin gurguzu da juyin juya halin dan adam.
Amma ma'aikata, manoma da sojoji ba za su iya zuwa baiyar kalmomin ƙarya na mafi munin maƙiya na zamantakewa da jamhuriyar da ke cikin su ba, a gaskiya, shi zai bayyana ya kasance mai ban tsoro daga halakar dukkan rikice-rikice tare da gwamnatin Soviet.
A cikin St. Petersburg kuma Moscow kwanakin nan ne dubunnan zanga-zangar cikin lumana da ke goyon bayan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, wanda Bolsheviks ya hanzarta ikon makami. Wannan shi ne yadda harbi na "abokan gaba na mutane" sun bayyana marubucin Maxim Gorky a cikin jaridar "Sabuwar rayuwa":
"A watan Janairu 5th (amma sabon salo na 18th) na 1918, 'yan wasan da ba su da tsaro a cikin mutuncin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya 5 da aka shirya Bourgeois, bankers da t. D., da kuma cewa "bourgeois" da "kaldens" ya tafi gidan Takashi. Gaskiya tana kwance, "ta san cewa" Bourgeois "babu abin da za a yi a kan bude taron hadin gwiwar 246 na jam'iyyun guda 240 na jam'iyya daya da 140 bolsheviks. Gaskiya yasan cewa ma'aikatan Obukhovsky, kayan kwalliya da sauran masana'antu sun kasance a karkashin fadama ta Red Demokradiyyar Social Security na Social Socialy Jam'iyyar Social Social Social Security. Waɗannan ma'aikatan da aka harbe, kuma komai "gaskiyar" ta yi magana, to, ba za ta ɓoye gaskiyar abin kunya ba ... Sun harbe ba tare da fada ba game da abin da zai harba, ya harbi daga nasihu, ta hanyar gibin fences, matsoratawa, kamar masu kisan gilla. "
Daya daga cikin shugabannin Bolshevism Bukharled: "A cikin dare na olyclocing Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Vladimir Ilyich ya kira ni ga hanzari magana game da hanzari kuma kwatsam da dariya. Yayi dariya na dogon lokaci, ya maimaita kalmomin labarin mai ba da labari, yana dariya, ya yi dariya. Nishadi, kama da hawaye. Dariya. "
Don haka a ƙarƙashin abin dariya na "jagorar poletariat", da kafaffiyar ƙwararrun Majalisar aka ɗauka, an binne rayuwar mutane don kyauta da kyauta. Magoya bayan da aka yi a matsayin Majalisar Dokokin Kasar Rasha ta Rasha (RFDD) 'yan watanni bayan haka ne' yan watanni daga Bolsheviks Samara. Kwamitin mambobin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (Clubuche) sun ayyana ikonta a kan wani yanki mai fadi na yankin Volga na tsakiya. Prikammye da Kudancin Urals. Hatta sojojinsa, sojojinsa ne suka jagoranci ta sanannen kwamandan Vladimir kaafel. Anan, a Hollyznsk da Volosk, sojojin mutane na comus sun jagoranci a lokacin bazara da kuma a ƙarshen shekara ta 18 ta shekara mai ƙarfi yaƙe-yaƙe tare da ja. Amma rundunar sojojin Komech mai matukar muhimmanci a cikin lambobi ja. Kuma shugabannin farin mambar korchak da Denikin da ke cikin Majalisar Party har ma da himun maƙiya, wanda ya taka bolsheviks.
Idan muka tuna da burin da mutane game da 'yanci da ci gaba na ci gaba, dole ne koyaushe mutane' yan gurguzu sun ayyana tsarin zaben da aka ayyana na ainihi , an ci su.