Heroic Tula Tageker Vasily Ivanovich Zaitsev ya bar rawar da ya gabata game da farkon lokacin da ya gabata da rayuwar soja. Suna da abubuwa da yawa waɗanda ba mu isa yanzu a cikin labarun game da wannan lokacin ba - rashin halaye da jin ikirari. Da alama ya sake gwada duk abubuwan da ke cikin sa. Sabili da haka, yanzu muna da damar cin nasara don tattaunawa da mutumin da ya kasance akan wannan mummunan yakin daga farkon zuwa na ƙarshe. Ya yi gwagwarmaya, yana neman dangi, ya ji rauni, ya yi masa ft - Abubuwa goma sha hudu.
A 12 ga watan Fabrairu ya shekara 110 tun lokacin da ake haihuwar gwarzayen Soviet Vasily Vasily Ivanovich Zaitseva.
Ba a gaza Bikin aure
Vasily Ivanovich Zaitsev an haife shi ne a ranar 12 ga Fabrairu, 1911 a ƙauyen Caverano na gundumar Yasnogork na yanzu. Uba Ivan Matveyevich a cikin sana'a ya kasance jami'in da ke kama da shi. Kafin nasarar juyin juya halin Musulunci, ya yi aiki a Moscow da Tula, bayan yakin basasa kawai a Tula, tun daga shekarar 1926 - a kan makami. Mama Alexander Mikhailovna ta kasance a ƙauyen duk wannan lokacin, ya jagoranci gona tare da taimakon yara. Kuma bãbu abin da yake a cikin mutãne da mutãne da takwas. Don haka rayu. Uba koyaushe akan abin da aka samu, lokaci-lokaci ana ziyartar gida kawai.
Alexandra Mikhailovna ya mutu a 1930. Bayan haka, Uba ya tashi daga ƙauyen, kuma duka dangi sun koma Tula. Bayan yakin, Ivan Mativevich ya yi shekara 88 a Lenin Avenue. 'Yan'uwa biyu da' yan'uwa mata huɗu suna aiki akan masana'anta makami. Brotheran'uwan Nicholas, 1924 Horn, ya mutu a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe don Vitebsk tuni a 1941.
Zaitsev, a matsayin mafi tsufa, ya koma wurin Uba a Tula da farko - baya a shekarar 1926. Yanke shawarar cewa zai yi aiki ya koyi. Ya sauke karatu daga makarantar kwadago mai shekaru goma na matakai na biyu da aka yi bayan coathern, amma bai inganta tare da aiki na dogon lokaci ba. A lokacin, har yanzu akwai babban rashin aikin yi, kuma ta hanyar kayan musayar da aka ba kawai kan aikin lokaci ɗaya. A ƙarshe, a cikin 1929 yana yiwuwa a yi ɗalibin da farko da farko, to makanikai ga masana'antar Phoenix, daga baya "Tulasanthynika".
A shekara ta 1932, da aka kira sojojin, kuma a kan taron jam'iyyar ya aika da wata doka ta Aryol. Tare da Zaitsev ya tafi ashirin tula.
Bayan kammala karatu, na tafi don yin hidima a Beddiciv. Ya ba da umarnin tanki a cikin shagon na na 3 na Dishrary Divory na 3, tun da Oktoba 1935 - Platoon tank. Ta shiga cikin Kiev Maneuvers, wanda Vasily Ivanovich ta kira a cikin tunawa da "sanannen". Kuma lalle ne, mafi girman kõmõmin, Marwa, ne,
An gudanar da shi a cikin Tarayyar Soviet a cikin Shekaru na yaƙi. Bayan ƙarshensu na asarar Zaitsev zuwa sabon wurin sabis a Izyaslavl.
A farkon watan Oktoba 1937, rection ya kashe damuwa, a kan dandamali kuma an aika zuwa tsakiyar Rasha. Na dogon lokaci ya kasance cikin rashin sanin dalilin da ke haifar da karshe na wannan balaguron balaguro, yayin da dandamali na tafiya, yayin da dandamali ya mamaye saukar ungulu. Regement an canza shi zuwa cikin hawan tanki na 2, wanda ya zama wani bangare na Brigade tanki na 13.
A lokacin da lokacin bazara na 1937, ya hadu a Izyaslavl tare da matar sa ta gaba Raisa Drabchuk.
A lokacin bazara na 1939, an tura su zuwa gundumar Sojan Baikal, tare da shiri a kowane lokaci don yin magana da yankin yaƙe-yaƙe akan burin Chalchin-burin. Kodayake, kararrakin kararrakin sun kare ba tare da haduwa da su ba.
Farko na Farko
A ranar 2 ga Mayu, 1941, ya tafi don shigar da karatun karatun. Frun.
Yana wucewa cikin nasara jarrabawa, ya yi rajista da mai sauraron dan makarantar a matakin farko kuma ya fara azuzuwan yau da kullun. A cikin rafi daya, shahararren mai tashi mai tashi Marina Svalova, mai halartar a cikin rikodin jirgin tare da Valentina Griskova da Polina Osipenko. Dukkansu sun zama matan farko da aka ba shi taken gwarzo na Tarayyar Soviet. A shekarar 1943, Marina Oblova ta zahiri mutu a hadarin jirgin sama.
(Hoto: Marina Svalo)
A cikin makarantar kimiyya, rayuwa ta ci gaba kamar yadda aka saba. Amma ba da daɗewa ba na aika da matukan jirgi, 'yan wasan masu zane-zane. Ba a dauki manyan mashaya kawai da ɗawa. Tariwarin Kwalejin na dogon lokaci tare da saiti a gaban. Yayi m da akida cewa Rundunar Soja ta ci gaba da komawa baya cewa ba ta iya dakatar da abokan gaba. Buƙatun don aikawa zuwa gaban Cibiyar Kwalejin ta ƙi. Suka ce: Lokaci zai zo, aika wurin, inda kake buƙata.
Hare-hare na yau da kullun na maƙiyin yau da kullun sun fara Moscow. A cikin yankin sun kasance aikin dare a cikin lissafin a kan rufin, kuma yayin ranar da aka tsunduma.
Fitarwa a cikin Tashkent
Daliban masu sauraron kimiyya sun koma ga manyan ma'aikatan kuma an shirya su a kan gina iyakokin tsaron gida a kan hanyar abokan gaba. Zaitsev Zaitsev a cikin mutumin da mutum talatin tafiya zuwa ga matse don ginin juya zuwa ga kogin. A cikin KUBYSHEV, tafiya ta jirgin kasa. A kan yadda bamed, shahararrun shahararrun. An yi sa'a, farashin kuɗi ba shi da asara.
A ƙarshe sami labarin daga danginsa. Wife tare da yara suna cikin birnin bogotol Krasnarsk da yankin.
A farkon watan Janairu, cutar kanjiriyar Ivanovich ta isa makarantar kimiyya zuwa Tashkent. Bayan wata-kwana goma, da farin cikin komawa Moscow. A kan hanya, har yanzu ya kasance yana zuwa dangi a cikin Bogotol kuma an kwashe shi zuwa birnin filastik a ƙarƙashin mahaifiyar da 'yar'uwa, wacce bayan ta drya a cikin uwa da' yar'uwarsu.
Matar da za ta tsira da yawa. A kan hanya, ta fitar da duk kuɗin, takardu da abubuwa. Saboda haka, ba ta iya zuwa asalin miji a cikin Tula. Kasancewa tare da iyalan sauran jami'an da suka ƙunshi shi har sai mijin ya gano ya ba da kuɗin.