A cikin 2021, mazauna Rasha za su fara biyan sabbin haraji daga adibas banki. Ta yaya za a iya yin lissafin haraji, tare da abin da ya kamata a biya shi, kuma yana yiwuwa a sami ragi - ƙarin a cikin kayan.
Dangane da tsoffin dokokin, wannan shine, kafin Janairu 1, 2021, Haraji na adibas ya je wurin da ya wuce adadin bankin na tsakiya (CB) da maki 5 cikin ɗari. An biya harajin kashi 35% daidai daga wannan ya wuce. Tare da wannan, idan mutum ba shi zaune ne, wato, yana biyan haraji a wata ƙasa, ragin ya kasance kashi 30% kawai. Ya kamata a lura cewa mazaunin za a iya ɗauka wanda yake cikin Rasha kwanaki 183 a cikin watanni 12 a gaba.
Koyaya, tare da irin waɗannan gudummawa, haraji kusan ba su yi ba, kamar yadda a cikin bankin banki na tsakiya na 4.25%, sansanin haraji ya fara da 9.25% kuma mafi girma. Yanzu bankunan ba irin wannan sha'awa bane ga adibas ba bayarwa, sabili da haka kamfanonin haraji basu biya ba.
Me zai canza?An canza caca, wanda ke lissafin tushen haraji. Yanzu zai zama iri ɗaya ne ga mutanen mazauna, kuma ga waɗanda ba su da irin wannan matsayi. Wannan shine 13% NDFL. A lokaci guda, da doka "da 5" ba a yi amfani da shi ba.
Don samun kuɗi na sha'awa daga adibas, jihar ta gabatar da adadin kudin shiga, wanda ake lissafta shi kamar haka: Key rarar banki ta tsakiya a ranar 1 ga Janairu. Idan adadin ajiya daidai yake da miliyan 1, ko ƙasa da haka, harajin ba lallai ba ne.
Misali na lissafi: A watan Janairu 1, 2021, ƙimar maɓalli shine 4.25% kowace shekara. Hakan na nuna cewa za a caje haraji daga gudummawar, wanda ya wuce miliyan 1 42.5 dubu dunables.
Da ace kana da miliyan 1.1 a cikin asusunka, yana nufin tushen haraji - 13% na kudin shiga wanda ka samu daga duniyan 57.5. Idan kashi na gudummawar ku shi ne 5% a shekara, sannan harajin da kuka biya zai zama 373 rubles 75 kopecks 77% na rless, waɗanda kuke taimaka daga 5%).
Yana da daraja tuna cewa idan kungiyar kudi ta ba da adibas tare da yawan kudade a saman mahimman kudaden banki na tsakiya, kudin shiga a kan irin waɗannan adibas na iya wuce adadin marasa haraji.
A cikin sabis na haraji na tarayya (FTT), an lura cewa haraji akan ajiya zai biya kansa da kansa, amma sanarwar ba lallai ba ne. Wannan zai ɗauki banki inda aka yi gudummawa. Idan ya juya cewa samun kudin shiga ya wuce tushen da ba haraji ba, to harajin zai lura.
Lura cewa shekara mai zuwa, sabbin dokokin ba za su biya haraji ba, kamar yadda aka tuhume su don shekarar da ta gabata. Wato, don 2021 zai biya kawai a 2022.